The origin of surname mountain

1. Tracing the roots to the ancestors

1. After the Lieshan clan, according to legend, Emperor Yan was the leader of the tribe named Jiang in ancient times, and was born when Shaodian married a Gao's daughter. He originally lived in the Jiang Shui Valley and later developed eastward to the Central Plains.

Emperor Yan was born in Lieshan Mountain, so he was named Shanshi Lie.

Some of his descendants took "Shan" as their surname.

According to "Custom Pass".

2. In the Zhou Dynasty, there was an official in charge of mountain affairs, who was in charge of mountain forests. Later generations took the official as their surname.

The official in charge of forest development and management in the Zhou Dynasty was called Shan Shi, and some of them were called Shan Yu.

some people inherit the mountain master, and their descendants are called the mountain, which is called the mountain family.

according to the words and deeds of the famous clan.

3. There was a senior official named Shushan Ran in the State of Chu in the Spring and Autumn Period, and his descendants took the word "Shushan" in his name as their surname.

handed down from generation to generation.

4. In ancient times, there was a compound surname Tu Nan, which was changed to Shan in the Northern Wei Dynasty.

according to Wei Shu. Official Records.

5. The mountain surname in * * * was found in the early Yuan Dynasty as an official monk (the general manager of Jinning Road), whose ancestor was from Kangli, and it was obviously the mountain surname that was used only after people were shut down.

Today, the surname * * * is mainly distributed in Henan and Ningxia.

Second, I got my ancestor's surname

Lieshan, and Shu Shanran

Shan's surname has a long history.

It has a history of at least 3, years, and it comes from different sources.

According to the record in Customs Tong, Shan's family is the descendant of ancient Shanshi Lie, and the noble family came from Hanoi. This branch of Shan's family named Shanshi Lie as the ancestor of Shan's family name.

In the Spring and Autumn Period, there was a senior official in the State of Chu named Shushan Ran. His descendants took the name "Shan" as their surname, and it was passed down from generation to generation. Some descendants of Shushan Ran also took "Ran" as their surname, so Shushan and Ran had the same ancestor.

The surname of this mountain is Gong Shushan Ran.

III. Migration Distribution

The "Chaocheng Mountain Family" in Shandong Province moved from Henan to Chaocheng (now Shantang, Dongduzhuang Town, Shenxian County, Shandong Province) in the middle of the Song Dynasty, and served as the ancestor of the No.1 scholar in Dade in the Yuan Dynasty (13).

the genealogy records that "after Wushan was the ancient Shanshi Lie, there was an official in charge of mountain affairs around a cloud, and the official was the surname in charge of the mountain forest.

Up to the Shang and Zhou Dynasties and even the Han and Wei Dynasties, the names of ancestors have not been tested for more than 2,5 years.

From the beginning of Jin Dynasty, my Taozu, Jianzu and Distant Zu were successively named in bamboo slips.

Tao Zu was called one of the "Seven Sages of Bamboo Forest" and lived in Henan.

After reading for more than 1,2 years, Song Youxing's Zhang Zu, Shuo Zu, You Zongzu, and Pu Huanzu appeared in biographies one after another, but the lineage of Li Ju was also indifferent.

It took more than 7 years, and my ancestors came from Buju, Luxi Chaocheng, Hanoi.

The second Daqingzu lived in Wenshang because he was guarding Wenyang, and now he is a descendant of Shanjiaying branch in Jiaxiang County.

In another 12 years, by the time of the Ming Dynasty, the ancestor Cong had been handed down for six generations, and the ancestor Zhen Bu lived in Huangxian County, Qidong, so the ancestor Cong Zu was revered in the west, while the ancestor Zhen Zu was revered in the east, and each had its own genealogy. "

(Huangxian County is Longkou City)

"My Jizhou branch is also a Miao descendant of Ju Yuan, the official department.

in Yongle period of Ming dynasty, there were people who were afraid of clouds, who were loyal and loyal, who levied their toes and seals on the southern generals, and used their troops as gods to win the title of marquis.

so far, there are more than ten companies or contacts.

However, there is no genealogy, and I haven't learned the pedigree in detail (Jiaxiangshan's genealogy).

There are more than a dozen people with Shan surname in Linyi County, and they live in the junction of Shanghe and Linyi, and they have a long family history.

(originally written by Huang County Jia Cheng Zhu Bimei)

There are many people who live in Shanjiawu near Huqiu, Suzhou.

There are more than 5 households in feng tian Xinmin County, where the family name of Shan Jiawopu lives

During the thirty years of Guangxu, Shan Fuquan and his father traded in Biyang County, Henan Province, and the famous mountain Zhaogang.

I met with Shandaokui in Tongrentang drugstore, and I have frequent contacts with Shandaoxue in the villa. More than 1 households in this village have the same word class, that is, one of the four mountain ancestors. "

(Yu Jiaxiang's Genealogy of Shan Family)

Shantang in Dongduzhuang Township, Shen County, Liaocheng City, Shandong Province (called Chaocheng in ancient times), Shanying in Macun Town, Jiaxiang County, Jining City, Shandong Province (nearly 1, people), Tanggezhuang Village in Zhuyouguan Town, Longkou, Shandong Province, and Shanjiazhuang Village in Liji Township, Yuncheng County, Shandong Province (about 5 people)

(The above four branches are homologous. According to the genealogy of the Shan family in Chaocheng, there were seven brothers from their fathers, six brothers from Shan family and five sons. At that time, there were eight scholars and nine military commanders among their sons and nephews, which was very prominent. However, after the war in the late Yuan and early Ming dynasties, their family fortune declined.

The outline of the characters in the line generation is: "Being a blessed monarch is long and outstanding. According to legend, the book is very loose, and it is cultivated in the dynasty, and the system is established forever." Among them, the word "Zuo" is the twentieth.

The eldest son of Shan Cong, Shan Daqing, was the ancestor of Jiaxiang Mountain Family Camp. Sun Shanzheng, the fifth ancestor of Yan Zu, moved to Yuncheng County, and his descendants formed today's Shanjiazhuang (today's Shanzhuang Village, Liji Township, Yuncheng County). Later, one of the descendants of Shan Zheng's eldest brother, Shan Xing, also came to live in Shanjiazhuang.

Sun Shan Town, the sixth ancestor of Yan Zu, moved to Tanggezhuang Village, Zhuyouguan Town, Longkou County, Shandong Province, and was the ancestor of Longkou Shan)

Linyi, Shandong Rizhao, Shanjia Village, Shanghe and Guangrao in Boli Town, Jiaonan City, Qingdao

Queshan, Wuzhi, Xinye, Luoyang and Wurao in Henan Province. There are about 1,-2, people in Cangxi, Guangyuan County (there are 21 generations since the word school moved from Luoyang, Henan Province in the late Ming Dynasty and early Qing Dynasty: Long Yingxiu, Yu Si, Yu Zi Feng, and Wan Qing, Yong Sheng Hua)

Chengdu and other places (Shan surname is still distributed in many places in Sichuan: Mingshan County, tianquan county County, Luding County, Meishan City, Dujiangyan City, Wenjiang District and other places), nanbu county, Sichuan Province.

Qinghai Province

According to the genealogy records, the Shan surname moved from Zhusi Lane in Nanjing in the early Ming Dynasty, and now it is distributed in Huangzhong County, Guide County, Xining City, Datong County, Ping 'an County, Golmud City, Xinghai County, * * * County, Haibei Prefecture and other places. According to the household registration statistics, the population of Shan surname in Qinghai Province was more than 3,9 as of September 27.

Huangzhong County, Qinghai Province has three mountain surname distribution areas, namely Gongya, Wangguan and Haitaigou.

Liaoning

Heilongjiang

Jilin

(According to the genealogy of Shan family in Chaocheng, many descendants moved to three northeastern provinces such as Fushun, Harbin and Jilin Province)

Shanghai

Shanghai Science and Technology Literature Publishing House has a book called "Searching for the Roots of Shanghai Surnames", which records that Shan family ranked 283 in Shanghai surnames in a study conducted by Shanghai Academy of Social Sciences in 1997.

Tianjin

Jiangsu

Nanjing, Wuxi, Yancheng

Zhejiang

Hangzhou, Wenzhou

Yunnan

Kunming, Wenshan

Shaanxi

Xi' an, Xianyang, Huxian, Baoji

IV. Jun Wang TangNo.

TangNo. "

once served as the prime minister of Zhao, and became the official minister after entering Jin.

He was honest and frugal in the DPRK, upright and selfless, and all the talents he selected were outstanding men at that time.

He once suggested that "the military equipment of counties and counties cannot be reduced", which the emperor called "a famous saying in the world".

Wang Rong praised him as "muddy gold (muddy is like a whole, muddy gold is pure gold) rough jade (uncut jade)".

the county looks at Henan county: the county was set by Emperor Han Gaodi.

in Luoyang city, Henan province.

Hanoi county: it was established at the time of Chu and Han dynasties.

it is equivalent to the present Wuzhi area in Henan province.

V. Historical celebrity

Wei and Jin Dynasties

Shan Tao (25-283)

Ju Yuan, the official minister of the Jin Dynasty.

is one of the "Seven Sages of Bamboo Forest".

He was born in Huaixian County, Hanoi in the Western Jin Dynasty (now in the west of Wuzhi County, Henan Province, according to the website of Dahongqiao Township, Wuzhi County, Henan Province, Dahongqiao Township was the birthplace of Shan Tao, I don't know if it is detailed).

early loneliness leads to poor family.

Although high-ranking officials are honored, they are cautious and frugal, and their salaries are scattered in the neighborhood. At that time, people called them "rough jade and solid gold".

Emperor Wudi was the post of Shangshu at that time, and every person who recruited and pulled people had his own topic, which was called "Mountain Public Notice".

Shan Tao's theory of loving Lao Zi and Zhuang Zi made friends with Ji Kang and Ruan Ji.

I will leave my post, and I want to call Ji Kang to replace me. Ji Kang wrote to break up with him.

at the age of forty, it was the princess book.

Earlier, when Shan Tao saw that Sima Yi was fighting for power with Cao Shuang, he was invisible and didn't ask questions.

after Sima Shi came to power, he wanted to be attached to him wholeheartedly, and was promoted as a scholar, except for a doctor, who moved to the official department of Shangshu.

Si Mazhao made an insurrection in Shu with Zhong Hui, and took the Western Expedition and Ren Tao as the marching horses and towns.

Zhao Jin was promoted to Duke Jin, and Tao advocated Sima Yan as the prince.

When Wei proclaimed himself emperor in the Yan Dynasty, Shan Tao was appointed as a great hero, and a captain of the car was added, making him a new rank.

I was a secretariat of Jizhou, and I tried to find out more than 3 talented people.

After joining the middle school, I moved to the official department, such as Shangshu, Prince Shaofu, Zuo Servant Shooting, etc.

Every time you choose an official, you must first follow the intention of Emperor Wu of Jin Dynasty and make a personal comment, which is called "Mountain Public Notice".

I have resigned from my post for many times because of my old illness, but none of them are allowed.

after paying homage to Stuart, he resumed his words and went home.

there are ten volumes in the collection, which were lost, and now there is a series.

Shan Tao is the most famous celebrity of Shan's family, and his fame, status, scholarship and deeds are unmatched.

according to <; Shi Shuo Xin Yu > Zai, Shan Tao's ancestral father Yao, Shan Tao's father Shan Yao's aunt Shan Shi's wife is Wei Suyi's wife.

Mrs. Shan's girl, Zhang Chunhua, was the first wife of Sima Yi, and was later honored as Empress Jin Xuanmu. She was the biological mother of Sima Shi and Si Mazhao.

Shan Tao's five sons: Shan Gai, Shan Chun, Shan Yun, Shan Mo and Shan Jian.

the son of shanjian is shanya, whose word is yanlin, and he is Yuyao's order.

Shan Jian (AD 253-312)

was named Ji Lun.

A native of Huaixian County, Hanoi (now Wuzhi West, Henan Province), he is the son of Shan Tao, a famous writer and one of the "Seven Sages of Bamboo Forest".

Jane is famous for drinking and traveling well while guarding Xiangyang.

Jian Chu was the official of the Prince's residence, served as the official in the middle school, led the official department, and made suggestions.

In the third year of Yongjia (A.D. 39), he was the general of Zhennan, and was in charge of the military affairs in the four states of Jing, Xiang, Jiao and Guang (now in the area of two lakes and two guang), and he was the town of Xiangyang.

at that time, Wang Wei was in low spirits, the four directions were in turmoil, and the world fell apart.

Jane ignored government affairs in town, drinking and having fun all day, and went home drunk.

At that time, there was a children's song: "Why did the mountain master go to Levin Pool?".

I go home every day, and I don't know anything about it.

you can ride a horse all the time, and you can leave backwards for nothing.

Raise a whip and ask Ge Qiang, why is it like Bingzhou (now Shanxi)? " 6 years old.