Biography of Cao Can: 50 pieces of classical Chinese reading training in senior high school.

The high-impedance is Pei Gong, and it is Cheng Du. Pei Gong went to Xianyang, and the generals fought for the home of gold and silk property. If they shared it, why didn't they accept the book and imperial edict of Prime Minister Qin first? Pei has the knowledge of the world, the number of registered permanent residence, the strength and weakness, and the sufferings of the people. How can he win Qin Shu?

To annotate ...

① Cheng: Official name. An officer's assistant

(2) Prime Minister and suggestion: it refers to the prime minister and suggestion.

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Later, the high-impedance uprising became Pei Gong, and Xiao He once served as an army supervisor. After Pei Gong arrived in Chengyang, the soldiers scrambled to carve up the gold and silk property stored in the national treasury, but Xiao He advanced to collect the laws and regulations books of the Qin Prime Minister and the suggestion. Pei Gong can learn more about the world's fortresses, the number of households, the distribution of strength and weakness, the sufferings of the people and so on, all because Xiao He collected these books.

original text

At the beginning, the governors made an agreement with each other, Wang, who would enter the customs first to break the Qin Dynasty. Pei Gong decided Qin first, then Xiang Yu, and wanted to attack Pei Gong, so Pei Gong was relieved. Sui Yu slaughtered Xianyang and said to Fan Zeng, "Ba and Shu roads are dangerous, and people who moved from Qin live in Shu." Nai said, "Shu Han is also in Guanzhong." Therefore, Pei Gong was appointed as Hanwang, and Qin Wang will share the world with Hanwang. Hanwang was angry and wanted to attack Xiang Yu. Frequency, Guan Ying and Fan Kuai all advised him. What did they say: "Although Wang Hanzhong is evil, is it better than death?" Hanwang said, "What is death?" He Yue said: "Many people are like this today, and they have suffered many defeats. What are they if they don't die? " "Zhou Shu said," God won't take it, but it will take the blame. "'Tian Han (4)' this sentence is very beautiful. A husband can be trapped under one person, and those who believe in everything are also soup and martial arts. May the king raise his people and make them wise, use Ba and Shu, and set the three qins, so that the world can benefit. " Hanwang said, "Good." So he went to the countryside as prime minister. Blades Han Xin (5), Hanwang thought general, said Hanwang ordered troops to pacify Dongsanqin. Words spread by letter.

To annotate ...

(1) Xie Zhi's solution: It means that you can reconcile by admitting your mistakes.

The more: win.

3 strange: disaster.

Tian Han: A big river.

⑤ gold: the meaning of recommendation.

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When the princes met, whoever entered the Hangu Pass first, who could defeat the State of Qin, was the king on the spot. Pei Gong defeated the State of Qin first. Later, Xiang Yu wanted to attack Pei Gong, and Pei Gong apologized to him before he was freed. Xiang Yu then slaughtered and burned in Xianyang City. He calculated with Fan Zeng: "The road to Bashu is dangerous, and Qin immigrants live in Shu." So he said, "Shu Han is also the territory of Guanzhong." So Pei Gong was appointed as Hanwang, the controlled territory was divided into three parts, and the surrendered generals of Qin State were made kings to compete with Hanwang. Hanwang was very angry and planned to attack Xiang Yu. Zhou Bo, Guan Ying and Fan Kuai all obeyed Hanwang, but Xiao He advised: "Although it is not good to be king in Hanzhong, it is better than dying." Hanwang said, "How can you die here?" Xiao He said: "At present, our soldiers are not as many as others, and we have fought many wars. What can we do but die? Zhou Shu told us: "If we don't accept what God has given us, the result will only be very tragic." As the saying goes,' Tian Han' matches Tian Pei Han, which is very good. Only Shang Tang and Zhou Wuwang can succumb to one person and extend their ambitions to all cities. I hope that the King can be king in Hanzhong, recuperate, attract talents, and use Bashu's financial resources to return to the army to pacify Sanqin. After that, he can win the world. "Hanwang said," Good. " So he acceded to the throne and appointed Xiao He as Prime Minister. Xiao He recommended Han Xin, and Hanwang appointed him general. Xiao He persuaded Hanwang to let Han Xin lead the troops eastward to pacify Sanqin. This historical fact is recorded in Biography of Han Xin.