How do you say it in Hainanese?

Hainanese has a set of unique inspiratory sounds [blt;], [dlt;], [glt;] (in the International Phonetic Alphabet, [lt;] is the symbol of the inspiratory sound). In the pronunciation system of Mandarin and various local dialects across the country, all phonemes are aspirated sounds (the exclamation word "Tut" is an exception in special circumstances). Since vowels (finals) are all aspirated sounds, it is very difficult to speak with inspiratory sounds. Because this means that in the process of pronouncing a syllable, you have to inhale briefly and then exhale, which is very troublesome. It is difficult to master without training from a young age. Dialects in a few areas in Africa and in some parts of my country also have aspiration sounds. But they are all "incomplete" (not systematic). Only Hainan Island in the world has a complete set of "complete" inspiratory pronunciation system, which is very precious.

Most Hainanese people migrated from Guangdong and Fujian, and the language of course comes from those places as well, but have you noticed that the Guangdong and Fujian languages ??do not have aspiration sounds. Once they enter Hainan Island, the Hainanese dialect "mutates" ", mainly due to the large number of inspiratory sounds in the initial consonants, which can be seen by comparing it with Shantou dialect and Dianbai dialect.

The initial consonants (24), finals (49) and tones (8) of Hainanese:

Initial consonants (24)——

01 . b [b] 02. bb [blt;] thin 03. d [t] help 04. dd [dlt;] Zhang 05. ddd[d] 06. f [f] negative 07. g [k] brother 08. gg [g] 09. h [h] ha 10. hh [wh] he 11. j [ts] tongue 12. k [k'] 13. l [l] old 14. m [m] sister 15. n [ n] 二16. ng [?] hungry 17. p [p'] 18. s [s] city 19. t [t'] 20. th [θ] 21. v [v] 武 22. w [w] Protect 23. y [j] EAR 24. z [z] Yi

Finals (48)——

01. a [a] A 02. ai [ai] love 03. ak [ak] Wo04. am [am] dark 05. an [an] 安06. ang [ɑ?] red 07. ao [au] 后08. ap [ap] box 09. at [at] plug 10. e [e] 下(square) 11. ei [ei] Hey12. er uh13. i [i] 伊14. ia [ia] win 15. iak [iak] bath 16. iam [iam] flash 17 . iang [iɑ?] Yang 18. iao [iau] demon 19. iap [iap] grain 20. ie [i?] 21. ik [ik] benefit 22. im [im] sound 23. in [in] because 24 . ing [i?] English 25. io [io] medicine 26. iok [iok] meat 27. iong [io?] fierce 28. ip [ip] and 29. it [it] memory 30. iu [iu] young 31. o [o] learn 32. oi [oi] draw 33. ok [ok] evil 34. om [om] 囵 35. ong [o?] Weng 36. op [op] concave 37. ou [ou] taro 38. u [u] have 39. ua [ua] live 40. uai [uai] short 41. uak [uak] chase 42. uan [uan] bend 43. uang [uɑ?] toward 44. uat [uat] dig 45. ue [ue] 46. ui [ui] stomach 47. un [un] temperature 48. ut [ut] core

Tone (8)——

For convenience For computer keyboard input, tone symbols can be represented by either numbers or letters (the letters that represent the tone only represent the tone when spelled and are not pronounced themselves):

Poetry (Yinping/First Tone) —— di1 = dil

(yang level/second tone) —— di2 = diz

death (yin upper/third tone) —— di3 = diw

四 (yin goes/the fourth tone) - di4 = dix

is (yang goes/the fifth tone) - di5 = dic

lost (yin enters/ Sixth tone)—— dit6 = dig

Real (yang enters/seventh tone)—— dit7 = dit

Sees (long enters/eighth tone)—— di8 = diq

In order to remember the tones easily, you can read the following tones formula:——

Yaoyu Zao four and five implement eight