What was the Chinese level of the Qing emperors? Better than Manchu?

Shunzhi's reading ability is still not strong. "Records of Shunzhi" records that "the emperor read widely. Ministers and ministers in the imperial palace cannot translate. " I love reading to the point where translation can't keep up, so it's not smooth to leave Manchu to help the emperor study. The title of "Mujilun Bahabuk", who is in charge of translation, has a long history. By Kangxi, the education model of the royal family had gradually matured, and Emperor Kangxi, who was already a second-generation immigrant, began to improve his Chinese by leaps and bounds. According to the motto of court training, Kangxi "reached the extreme at the age of eight, that is, he knew how to learn." At that time, he called me a scholar, Zhang and Zhang as attendants. They are all scholars of the Ming Dynasty, and their teaching only focuses on classics. As for poetry, they are backward. " Nature is different from its parents.

Manchu was the main language of most Manchu ministers in the early Kangxi period, whether in official business or in life. For example, in the above portrait of Kangxi period, the inscription on the left is only Manchu accompanied by the improvement of the Chinese level of the emperor and flag bearer. Seven Xinlang, a professional translator, has also completed his historical mission-seven Xinlang was abolished in various ministries in the fifteenth year of Shunzhi, and seven Xinlang was abolished in Zongrenfu in the twelfth year of Kangxi. After Kangxi, the Chinese level of Qing emperors was quite good.