Why did only Northern New England literature develop rapidly during the American colonial period?

Because the colonial era at that time was influenced by consultation! Puritanism originated in England, and Calvinism formed the theological basis of Puritanism in England. Puritanism spread to North America was practiced and developed in the harsh and brand-new environment of the new world. Immigrants in American colonial times were mainly Puritans, while in colonial times, they were mainly consultants. American Puritanism is the source of American ideology and culture, which has penetrated into social life and literature and art, and has been fully reflected through literary works, which has played a role in the formation of basic American thoughts in the future.

New England, the earliest British colony in the United States, was deeply influenced by Puritanism. Now New England has the best educational environment in America. There are many top universities or colleges in the world. Four of the eight members of American Ivy League schools are located in New England. They are Yale University, Brown University, Harvard University and Dartmouth College. Williams College and Amherst College, the two best liberal arts colleges in America, are also in New England. Wellesley University, the alma mater of Song Meiling and Hillary, is located in this area. The world-famous Massachusetts Institute of Technology is also in this area. In addition, Tufts University, Brandeis University, University of Connecticut, Boston University and Boston College are also in New England.