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Excuse me, the history of Zhu migration is here!

Zhu's migration history

During the Qin and Han Dynasties, Zhu was widely distributed in the Central Plains and East China, especially in southern Jiangsu, forming a large family of Zhu in the south of the Yangtze River. At the same time, from the Central Plains to Shaanxi in the northwest, to the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty, Zhu's footprint has reached Sichuan in the west and Fujian in the south. Zhu's surname appeared in Guangdong in the Tang Dynasty. The Ming Dynasty was the heyday of Zhu's surname. Zhu Yuanzhang sealed wang xing and gave Zhu's surname to the country, which made Zhu's surname develop rapidly throughout the country, especially in Yunnan in the early Ming Dynasty, which made Zhu's surname in the southwest develop greatly. At the end of the Ming Dynasty, Zhu entered Taiwan.

During the Song Dynasty (960- 1279), there were about 165438+ ten thousand people surnamed Zhu, accounting for about 1.4 of the national population, ranking tenth. The largest province of Zhu surname is Jiangxi, accounting for 15.8 of the total population of Zhu surname in China and 2.2 of the total population of Jiangxi province. The distribution in China is mainly concentrated in Jiangxi, Henan (14.3), Jiangsu (10.4) and Zhejiang (10.2), which account for about 50% of Zhu's total population. Secondly, it is distributed in Sichuan (9.3), Anhui (7.6) and Hubei (7.4). There are 25 Zhu surnames in these three provinces. The whole country has formed two major Zhu surname gathering areas: Jiangxi, Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Anhui, Henan and Sichuan and Hubei.

During the Ming Dynasty (A.D. 1368- 1644), there were about 1860000 people surnamed Zhu, accounting for 2% of the national population, ranking 1 1. During the Song, Yuan and Ming Dynasties, the net population growth rate was 20, and the population growth rate of Zhu was faster than that of the whole country. In the past 600 years, the total population growth rate of Zhu was 690, with a net increase of 760,000. In Ming Dynasty, Zhejiang was the largest province with Zhu surname, accounting for 19.4 of the total population of Zhu surname in China and 2.4 of the total population of the whole province. The distribution in China is mainly concentrated in Zhejiang, Jiangsu (18.3) and Jiangxi (13.7), accounting for about 5 1 of the total population of Zhu. Secondly, there are 22 surnames of Zhu in Gansu (9.5), Shandong (6) and Fujian (6). During the 600-odd years of Song, Yuan and Ming Dynasties, the overall distribution pattern of Zhu's surname changed greatly. The population mainly migrated from the north to the southeast and south, but also to the northwest and southwest. The surname Zhu in the southeast has made great progress. The country has re-formed three areas where Zhu's population is concentrated: Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Jiangxi, Shandong, Fujian and Gansu.

At present, the population of Zhu has reached 1.5 1.20 million, which is the 14th surname in China, accounting for about 1.26 of the national population. In the 600 years since the Ming Dynasty, the population of Zhu increased from 654.38+0.86 million to 654.38+0.565.438+0.2 million, an increase of about 8 times. The average population of the Ming Dynasty was close to 93 million, and the contemporary population was 65.438+0.2 billion, an increase of 654.38+0.3 times. The population growth rate of Zhu is much lower than that of the whole country. This may be related to the fact that after the demise of the Ming Dynasty, the royal family Zhu changed his surname to avoid being hunted down by the national disaster, and the surnames changed by other surnames changed back to the original surnames. At present, the distribution in China is mainly concentrated in Jiangsu (14.8), Guangdong (10.5), Zhejiang (9.8) and Henan (8.9), accounting for about 44% of the total population of Zhu in China. Secondly, it is distributed in Sichuan (6. 1), Anhui (5.8), Hunan (5. 1) and Shandong (4.6), and the number of Zhu surnames in the four provinces is 2 1. Jiangsu is the largest province with Zhu surname, accounting for 3. The whole country has formed a high-density residential area of Zhu surname in Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Shanghai and Anhui. In the past 600 years, the degree and direction of Zhu's population movement are very different from those in the Song, Yuan and Ming Dynasties, especially the migration from the east to Central China and North China is greater than that from the north to the southeast, and the migration to the southwest, south and northeast has become an important flow direction.