Who owns the rural collective land?

Belong to farmers' collective ownership.

According to Article 8 of Chapter II of the Land Management Law of the People's Republic of China, "Urban land belongs to the state. Land in rural areas and suburban areas belongs to farmers' collectives, except for those that are owned by the state according to the law; Homestead, private plots and private hills are collectively owned by farmers. "

Article 2 of Chapter 2 of the Regulations for the Implementation of the Land Management Law of the People's Republic of China stipulates: "The following land belongs to the whole people, that is, the state:

(1) Urban land;

(2) Land that has been expropriated, requisitioned or acquired as state-owned in rural areas and urban suburbs according to law;

(3) Land requisitioned by the state according to law;

(4) Woodlands, grasslands, wasteland, beaches and other lands that are not owned by collectives according to law;

(five) all the members of the rural collective economic organizations are turned into urban residents, and the land originally owned by its members collectively;

(6) Due to national migration, natural disasters and other reasons, after the collective organized land migration of farmers, the land that was originally owned by the relocated farmers and no longer used. "

Extended data:

Registration and certification of collective land ownership

(1) For the land collectively owned by farmers, the land owner shall apply to the land administrative department of the people's government at the county level where the land is located, and the people's government at the county level shall register it, issue a certificate of collective land ownership, and confirm the ownership.

(2) If the land collectively owned by farmers is used for non-agricultural construction according to law, the land user shall apply to the land administrative department of the people's government at the county level where the land is located, and the people's government at the county level shall register it, issue a certificate of collective land use right, and confirm the right to use the construction land.

(3) Establish the registration system of contract acquisition right, registration right and certification right through the online contract signing management system.

(4) Confirm the land management right through contract verification and transaction verification.

(five) to confirm the ownership or use right of forest land and grassland, and the aquaculture use right of water surface and tidal flat shall be handled in accordance with the provisions of People's Republic of China (PRC) Forest Law, People's Republic of China (PRC) Grassland Law and People's Republic of China (PRC) Fisheries Law respectively.

Baidu Encyclopedia-Collective Land Ownership