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Which department is responsible for river regulation?
1. Implement the laws, regulations, principles and policies of the Party, the state, the municipal party committee and the municipal government on water conservancy and hydropower; Draft local laws and regulations, draft government regulations and relevant normative documents and supervise their implementation.
2 to formulate and organize the implementation of the city's water conservancy policy, development strategy and long-term planning.
3 unified management of the city's water resources (including atmospheric water, surface water and groundwater). To organize the preparation of long-term water supply and demand plans and water allocation plans in the whole city and across counties (autonomous counties and cities) and supervise their implementation; To organize the demonstration of water resources and flood control in the overall national economic planning, urban planning and other major construction projects of the whole city; Organize the implementation of water permit system and water resource fee? Collection system; Release the city's water resources bulletin; In charge of the city's hydrological work.
4 in charge of the city's water conservation work. To formulate the city's water conservation policies, formulate water conservation plans, formulate relevant standards, organize, guide and supervise the city's water conservation work.
5 according to the relevant laws, regulations and standards of national resources and environmental protection, formulate the city's water resources protection plan; Organize the division of water functional areas and the control of sewage discharge to drinking water sources and other waters; Monitor the water quantity and quality of rivers and lakes, and verify the water pollution capacity; Suggestions on limiting the total discharge of pollutants are put forward.
6 organize and guide the city's water administrative supervision and water administrative law enforcement; Water disputes between coordination and arbitration departments and counties (autonomous counties and cities).
7. Formulate economic adjustment measures for water conservancy industry; Macro-control the use of water conservancy funds in the city; Supervise the state-owned assets of water conservancy in accordance with relevant regulations; To guide the water supply and diversified management of the city's water conservancy industry; To study and put forward opinions on economic adjustment of water conservancy price, tax, credit and finance in the whole city.
8 responsible for the industry management of the city's water conservancy project construction. Organizing the compilation and review of proposals and feasibility study reports for large and medium-sized water conservancy infrastructure projects; To organize the formulation of technical quality standards for water conservancy industry and water conservancy project regulations, norms and supervise their implementation.
9 responsible for the management and protection of the city's water conservancy facilities, waters and coastline; Organize and guide the management and development of rivers, lakes and beaches in the city; Organize the construction and management of large and medium-sized or cross-district counties (autonomous counties and cities) important water conservancy projects; Organize and guide the safety supervision of reservoirs and hydropower dams in the city; Guide the resettlement work of water conservancy projects in the city.
10. Guide the rural water conservancy work in the whole city; Organize and coordinate the basic construction and management of farmland water conservancy, and guide the work of water supply in towns and villages and drinking water for people and livestock in rural areas.
1 1. Responsible for soil and water conservation in the whole city. Study and formulate the city's water and soil conservation plan and organize its implementation, and organize the city's water and soil loss monitoring and comprehensive prevention and control.
12. Responsible for water conservancy science and technology, education, foreign economic and technological cooperation and exchanges in the city; To guide the construction of the city's water conservancy team; To guide the work of production safety in the industry; Organize major water conservancy scientific research and technology popularization.
13. Undertake the daily work of the Municipal Flood Control and Drought Relief Headquarters, organize, coordinate, supervise and guide the flood control and drought relief work in the whole city, and implement the flood control and drought relief dispatching of rivers and important water conservancy and hydropower projects.
14. under the unified guidance of the comprehensive power management department of the municipal government, formulate or participate in the formulation of hydropower and power grid planning in the water conservancy industry and supervise the implementation; Organize the implementation of rural hydropower electrification construction; Guide the hydropower management in the water conservancy industry and supervise the state-owned assets in the water conservancy and electric power industry.
15. To undertake other tasks assigned by the municipal government.
Extended data:
River regulation measures
(1) Protection and Utilization of Tidal Flat Land
The beach is a unique product of mountain streams and rivers. Generally, the floodplain of the river is relatively open, and the floodplain is flooded in flood season, which is beneficial to flood discharge and detention. Its functions should be preserved and fully developed. The river course flowing through the urban area, while maintaining the flood discharge function of the beach, uses the beach to set up green spaces, parks, traffic auxiliary roads and sports venues to give play to its leisure and hydrophilic function and become a good place for citizens to entertain, exercise and play.
In the regulation, it is necessary to conform to the river regime, maintain the floodplain and bend, restore the natural form of the river, reduce the slope of the river bed, reduce the flood level and pressure, and at the same time reduce the height of the flood dike. In addition, the curved water flow is more conducive to biodiversity and creates a suitable living environment for all kinds of cattle.
(2) Design of composite section
Rivers with mountain streams are generally wide, and the cross-section design of rivers can adopt the form of compound cross-section. In dry season, the flow is small, and the water flows to the main channel of the channel; In flood season, the flow is large, allowing flood to flood the beach, the cross section is large, and the flood level is low, so it is generally unnecessary to build a tall levee.
In the dry season, according to the width, topography and landform of the floodplain, combined with local conditions, give full play to the functions of the floodplain: if the floodplain is wide, large or comprehensive sports fields such as golf courses and football fields can generally be developed; Small outdoor activities, riverside parks or auxiliary roads can be built on the relatively narrow floodplain. Rational development and utilization of the floodplain can not only give full play to the function of the floodplain, but also not raise the flood level and increase the flood control pressure on both sides of the strait.
(3) The design of short and fat dam that can prevent scour and flood.
Shanxi River has the characteristics of steep riverbed slope and sudden flood, with short high water level, concentrated flow and high velocity, which seriously scours dams and farmland along the river. Through planning, a low-fat dam type with anti-scour and non-flood protection is adopted, and the downstream dam section of the reserve is opened. Rivers also provide a way out for floods, allowing low-frequency floods to overflow the dam, ensuring that the dam will not collapse and farmland will not be destroyed.
In rural rivers with flood control as the main function, the dike foundation is seriously eroded, so loose pile foundation can be used. Loose pile foundation has the advantages of less investment, good integrity and strong erosion resistance, so as to improve the integrity and stability of the dike.
(4) Biological dike reinforcement is adopted to reduce dike hardening.
For the rural river courses in the site, except for some severely scoured river banks, dikes should be built for slope protection, and the original natural features, such as the floodplain, Jiang Xinzhou, coastline and floodplain on both sides of the river, should be kept as much as possible, and the original wetland ecological environment should be kept, so as to reduce the damage of the project to the natural features and ecological environment.
In dike construction, pebbles and dry stones can be used to protect the bank, so that the river bank tends to a natural shape. The inner side of individual dikes can be protected by planting straight-rooted tree species such as Metasequoia glyptostroboides or lawn slope protection.
References:
Baidu encyclopedia-water authority
Baidu encyclopedia-river regulation
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