Population and nationality in Guangshui

Guangshui city was inhabited by human beings in primitive society. From the Qin Dynasty to the Southern and Northern Dynasties and the Liu and Song Dynasties, it took hundreds of years for China to establish counties, which can also be regarded as "border counties" and "poor cities". It began to flourish in the Tang and Song Dynasties, but after a long period of war and the spread of plague in the Song and Yuan Dynasties, the territory was sparsely populated. During the Hongwu period of the Ming Dynasty, although immigrants moved in, the number of domestic households was insufficient and the number was less than 10,000. According to old books, in the 24th year of Hongwu in Ming Dynasty (A.D. 139 1), there were 960 households with 64 15 people in Guangshui County. In the 11th year of Jiajing in Ming Dynasty (A.D. 1532), there were only 155 1 household, with 26,355 people. By the Qing dynasty, there was a stable environment for a long time and the population grew rapidly. By the thirty-fourth year of Guangxu (A.D. 1908), there were 7444 1 household and 4497 10/household.

During the Republic of China, the society was in long-term turmoil, with successive years of military disasters, banditry and drought, people's lives were difficult and the population showed a downward trend. By 1949, the domestic population was 374,852.

1955 exceeded 400,000, with an annual increase of 5,000 in six years. 1964 is over 500,000, and it has increased every year for 9 years 1 1000 people. 1957 is the first peak year in history, with an annual increase of 18000 people, with a natural growth rate of 3 1. 1%. 1960 is the lowest birth year, with a decrease of 3,400 people every year. However, in 196 1 year and 1962, the population rose rapidly, increasing by 20,000 people every year. At 197 1, it exceeded 600,000. 7 years, annual population growth 1400. 1968 is the second peak year in history, with an annual increase of 17000 people, with a natural growth rate of 32.59%. 198 1 year, exceeding 700,000, 10 year, with an annual increase of 10000 people. 1989, over 800,000. In eight years, the annual population growth 12000. 1996 is close to 900,000, and the population growth in seven years 14000. In the meantime, during the four years from 1988 to 199 1, the population increased by 20,000 every year, and decreased to 12000 after 1992, from 1994 to/kloc. 1997 The total population is 9043 12. 1998 The total population is 9 10328. 1999, with a total population of 91670,000. In 2000, the total population was 879,265,438+06. 200 1, with a total population of 889 156.

In 2009, the resident population of Guangshui City was 930,000. There are 65,438+02 ethnic minorities in China, including Hui, Manchu, Mongolian, Miao, Tujia, Bai, Zhuang, Uygur, Buyi, Luo, Lahu and Tibetan, among which Hui is the majority.

At the end of 20 14, the permanent population of the city was 763,700, an increase of 0.150,000 over the previous year. The urbanization rate is 45.5%, which is13 higher than 20 1.64 percentage points. The birth rate in 20 14 years is 12.27‰, and the natural population growth rate is 6.27‰. The sex ratio (female 100, male-female ratio) of the whole city is 12 1.02. At the end of 20 14, the total registered population was 948,500, a slight increase over the previous year, including 486,200 males and 462,300 females. The agricultural population is 786,900, and the non-agricultural population16160,000.