Ask a few questions that can't be found in the book

1. Passport is an official document or certificate issued by the government of a country, which proves that the holder is a national of a specific country. Citizens need to apply to show the sovereignty or government of the issuing country. Passport is related to a person's legal rights abroad and the right to join a country's nationality. Passports usually have the holder's photo, signature, date of birth, nationality and other personal documents.

A visa is a note and seal made by the sovereign organ of a country on the passport or other travel documents held by its own or foreign citizens to indicate the procedures for allowing them to enter, exit or pass through its territory. It can also be said that it is an endorsement certificate issued to them.

If you need to travel around the world, you need to get visas for all the countries you want to visit. At present, the European Union uses a Schengen visa, so a country can travel to all Schengen countries in Europe with a tourist visa.

2. If you want to immigrate, there are generally two kinds, investment immigration and high-tech immigration. If you are an investment immigrant, to put it bluntly, it means spending money. High-tech immigrants need you to have high achievements or abilities in certain majors. The procedures in different countries vary greatly. Take American unskilled immigrants as an example:

In the early stage, the company must ensure the employer's materials, including the employer's entry and exit records in China, the employer's recruitment work in local newspapers, the employer's asset income statement, tax bills, employee payrolls over the years, annual sales reports and other related documents.

Provide each person with 4 passport-sized photos, ID cards, household registration books, household registration certificates and marriage certificates;

Fill in the immigration application questionnaire;

Sign the power of attorney of American lawyer;

Fill in the work permit application form;

Lawyers submit applications to the US Federal Department of Labor;

The United States Federal Department of Labor issued a work permit;

Lawyers submit applications to the US Immigration Service;

The US Immigration Bureau issues the approval document for immigration application;

The material entered the N.V.C ;

All materials are transferred to N.V.C (American National Visa Center);

Received a notice to pay the visa fee of $380;

Visa fee sent to Vietnam;

Received the Packet 3 file package;

Fill in the accompanying family members;

All materials enter the US Consulate in China;

The consulate sends SE0-46 employment confirmation letter to American employers;

Received the Packet 4 file package;

Prepare for physical examination, notarization without criminal record, passport;

Received an interview notice from the consulate;

Interview and obtain a permanent residence visa in the United States;

Boarding and leaving the country;

Get a green card within two weeks of entering the United States.

3. These are the administrative levels in China, which are divided into the following categories:

Country-level posts:

General Secretary of the Communist Party of China (CPC) Central Committee, president, Chairman of the Central Military Commission, President the NPC Standing Committee, Premier the State Council, Chairman of the China People's Political Consultative Conference, Vice President of China and Standing Committee of the Political Bureau of the Communist Party of China Central Committee (PSC).

State representative:

Member the Political Bureau of the Communist Party of China (CPC) Central Committee, alternate member, secretary of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection, secretary of the Central Secretariat,

Vice Chairman the National People's Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC),

Vice Premier the State Council, State Councilor,

Dean the Supreme People's Court, Attorney General of the Supreme People's Procuratorate,

Vice President Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference.

Provincial and ministerial positions:

Deputy Secretary of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection,

The main leaders (special representatives) of the administrative offices and institutions (party groups) of the central ministries, the National People's Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC), the State Council and China People's Political Consultative Conference.

All people's organizations (party groups) should be in charge.

The main leaders (special representatives) of party committees, people's congresses, governments and CPPCC of all provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government,

Full-time leaders of state-owned enterprises at ministerial level.

Provincial and ministerial deputy:

Standing Committee of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection,

Deputy leaders (party members) and deputy ministerial-level organs (party groups) of administrative organs and institutions directly under the Central Committee, the National People's Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC), the State Council and China People's Political Consultative Conferences,

Representatives of people's organizations (political parties).

Deputy leaders of party committees (deputy secretaries and standing committees) of all provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government, deputy leaders of people's congresses, governments and CPPCC, and secretary of the Provincial Discipline Inspection Commission.

Deputy provincial city party committees, people's congresses, governments, main leaders of CPPCC (deputy),

Deputy leaders of national enterprises and full-time leaders of national enterprises,

Party and government posts in deputy ministerial-level universities.

Office (ground) director:

The administrative offices of the ministries directly under the Central Committee, the People's Political Consultative Conferences in the National People's Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC), the State Council and China, and the subordinate departments and offices of public institutions, and the deputy ministerial-level organs (party groups) responsible for the People's Political Consultative Conferences in the Central Committee, the National People's Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC), the State Council and China.

Party committees, people's congresses, governments and CPPCC directly under the authority of all provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government,

Deputy provincial city party Committee (deputy secretary and standing Committee member), deputy leaders of people's congress, government and CPPCC, secretary of discipline inspection commission.

Responsible persons of municipal (district) party committees, people's congresses, governments and CPPCC committees,

Deputy director of state-owned enterprises at the vice ministerial level and main leaders of enterprises at the departmental level,

Party and government posts in provincial universities.

Bureau (prefecture) deputy:

* * * Deputy Director of ministries and commissions of the Central Committee, the National People's Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC), the State Council, Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference and directly under the authority, and subordinate departments and offices of directly affiliated institutions,

Directly under the authority, deputy director of Party committees, people's congresses, governments and CPPCC in all provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government, and deputy director of public institutions.

Party committees, people's congresses and governments of sub-provincial cities, directly under the authority, CPPCC,

Representatives of municipal (district) party committees, people's congresses, governments, CPPCC committees, and secretary of the Disciplinary Committee.

Principal leaders of state-owned deputy departmental level enterprises and deputy leaders of major departmental level enterprises,

Deputy party and government chief and junior college post in colleges and universities of provincial departments.

At the county level:

Party committees, people's congresses, governments and CPPCC directly under the authority of all provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government, and their subordinate institutions are in charge.

Deputy provincial city party committees, deputy directors of people's congresses, governments and subordinate organs of CPPCC,

Municipal (district) Party committees, people's congresses, governments and subordinate units of CPPCC are responsible.

The main positions of county and city party committees, people's congresses, governments and CPPCC,

Full-time posts in county-level state-owned enterprises,

The heads of departments and offices of colleges and universities in provincial organs,

Full-time work in key middle schools.

County deputy:

Party committees, people's congresses, governments of all provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government, directly under the authority of CPPCC, and deputy directors of subordinate offices of public institutions.

Municipal (district) Party committees, people's congresses, governments and subordinate units of CPPCC are deputy, and deputy-level units are chief.

Representatives of county and city party committees, people's congresses, governments and CPPCC committees, and secretary of the discipline inspection commission.

Deputy director of state-owned enterprises at the county level.

Principal of the city middle school.

At the township level:

The heads of Party committees, people's congresses, governments and directly affiliated units of CPPCC are department heads.

County and city party committees, people's congresses, governments, and subordinate units of CPPCC are responsible.

Township Party committees and governments are fully responsible,

Chief position of state-owned enterprise

Principals of key middle schools at county level.

Township deputy:

Deputy director of municipal (district) party committees, people's congresses, governments and subordinate departments of CPPCC.

Deputy director of county and city party committees, people's congresses, governments and subordinate units of CPPCC,

Township Party committees and governments are deputies,

Deputy director of state-owned enterprises.

Industry and commerce and taxation are two different institutions, and there is no superior-subordinate relationship.

Industry and commerce are responsible for the commercial activities of various enterprises, individuals and collectives engaged in commercial activities. And taxes are responsible for national taxes.