Which units have the obligation to hand over clues about dereliction of duty and infringement crimes?

The crime of dereliction of duty is a crime, a crime of abusing power, dereliction of duty by state agency staff, and using power to violate civil rights and democratic rights, involving 43 charges.

Specifically include the following expenses: Article 198: State agency staff members who are responsible for dereliction of duty and dereliction of duty. If state agency staff members violate the provisions of the Law on the Protection of State Secrets and intentionally or negligently disclose state secrets, and the circumstances are serious, the penalty shall be no more than three years. Fixed-term imprisonment or criminal detention, and if the circumstances are particularly serious, the offender shall be sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment of not less than seven years but not more than seven years. Whoever commits a crime and is not a staff member of a state agency shall be punished accordingly in accordance with the provisions of the preceding paragraph. The 399th case of judicial staff engaging in malpractice for personal gain, Xunqingwangfa, knowingly leaving the prosecution of an innocent person, deliberately shielding him by the prosecutorial agency knowing that he is guilty, or intentionally violating the facts and the law in criminal trials and miscarriage of justice. , shall be sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment of not more than five years or criminal detention. If the circumstances are serious, he shall be sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment of at least five to ten years. If the circumstances are particularly serious, more than ten years. Whoever deliberately violates the facts and laws of civil or administrative proceedings and makes a wrongful judgment, if the circumstances are serious, shall be sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment of not more than five years or criminal detention; if the circumstances are particularly serious, he shall be sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment of not less than five years but not more than ten years. Article 385 of the Law stipulates that if the first two acts of a corrupt judicial officer constitute a crime, they shall be convicted and punished in accordance with the provisions of heavier penalties. Article 400 If judicial personnel charge criminal suspects, defendants or criminals, they shall be sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment of not more than five years or criminal detention. If the circumstances are serious, they shall be sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment of at least five to ten years. If the circumstances are particularly serious, they shall be sentenced to not less than 10 years. . If a judicial staff member, due to serious irresponsibility, causes a detained criminal suspect, defendant or criminal to escape, and the consequences are serious, he shall be sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment of not more than three years or criminal detention; if the consequences are less than three years and the consequences are particularly serious, he shall not be punished. More than 10 cases are punishable by fixed-term imprisonment of not more than five years. Article 401: Judicial staff engaging in malpractice for personal gain shall be sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment of not more than three years or criminal detention if they do not meet the conditions of commutation, parole, or temporary prison service. , to fixed-term imprisonment of not less than seven years but not more than seven years. Article 402: Administrative law enforcement officials who engage in malpractice for personal gain and are held criminally responsible according to law shall be handed over to judicial authorities for transfer. In serious cases, they shall be sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment of not more than three years or criminal detention; if serious consequences are caused, they shall be sentenced to imprisonment in less than three years. A prison sentence of not more than 7 years. Article 403: If a state functionary of the state competent department engages in malpractice for personal gain, abuses his power, fails to meet the conditions stipulated in the law, applies for registration or application for registration or issuance of stocks, bonds, listing, approval or registration, resulting in the loss of public property, Anyone who suffers heavy losses to the interests of the country and the people shall be sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment of not more than five years or criminal detention. It is the foundation of the superior competent department to force the registration agency and its staff, as well as the person in charge who is directly responsible, to be punished in accordance with the provisions of the preceding paragraph. Article 404 If a staff member of a tax authority engages in malpractice for personal gain and fails to collect or pays less tax than is due, thereby causing heavy losses to the state's tax revenue, he shall be sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment of not more than five years or criminal detention; if he causes particularly heavy losses, he shall be sentenced to less than five years of fixed-term imprisonment or criminal detention. A term of imprisonment of more than five years. A staff member who violates the provisions of Article 405 of the tax authorities, laws, and administrative regulations, sells invoices to offset export tax refunds, engages in malpractice for personal gain, and causes heavy losses to national interests, shall be sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment of not more than five years or criminal detention; especially serious The loss of national interests shall be caused for at least 5 years. Other state agencies violate state regulations by engaging in malpractice in the declaration of export goods, export exchange collection verification and export tax refund vouchers, and engage in malpractice for personal gain, causing heavy losses and causing national interests, and shall be punished in accordance with the provisions of the preceding paragraph. Article 406 If a state agency staff member commits serious irresponsible fraud during the signing or performance of a contract, causing heavy losses to the national interests, he shall be sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment of not more than three years or criminal detention; Fixed-term imprisonment of not more than seven years. If a staff member of the competent department violates the provisions of Article 407 of the Forestry Law of the Forestry by issuing a forest felling license exceeding the approved annual harvesting limit or violating the provisions of the waste wood harvesting license, if the circumstances are serious, he shall be sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment of not more than three years or Detention destroys forests. State authorities responsible for environmental protection, supervision and management are seriously irresponsible, causing major environmental pollution accidents, causing heavy losses to public and private property, or causing serious personal injury or death. Article 408. Personnel of the health administrative department of the people's government who engage in serious irresponsibility in preventing and controlling infectious diseases, leading to the spread of infectious diseases or epidemics, shall be sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment of not less than three years but not more than ten years, or criminal detention. If the circumstances are serious, he or she shall be sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment of not more than three years or criminal detention. Article 410 If a state agency employee engages in malpractice for personal gain, violates land administration regulations, abuses his power, illegally approves expropriation, occupies land, or illegally sells state-owned land use rights, the circumstances are serious. , shall be sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment of not more than three years or criminal detention; those who suffer particularly heavy losses that cause harm to the interests of the country or the collective shall be sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment of not more than seven years or more. If the circumstances are serious, he shall be sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment of not more than five years or criminal detention; if the circumstances are particularly serious, he shall be sentenced to at least five years.

Article 412: Staff members of the State Administration of Commodity Inspection and Commodity Inspection Agencies who engage in malpractice for personal gain and falsify inspection results shall be sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment of not more than five years or criminal detention; if serious consequences are caused, they shall be sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment of not less than five years but not more than ten years. As stipulated in the preceding paragraph, listed companies that are seriously irresponsible, inspect goods without inspection or inspection certificates, and issue certificates incorrectly, causing heavy losses to the national interests, shall be sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment of not more than three years or criminal detention. Article 413 Animal and plant quarantine agencies that engage in malpractice for personal gain and falsify quarantine results shall be sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment of not more than five years or criminal detention; if serious consequences are caused, they shall be sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment of not less than five years but not more than ten years. As stipulated in the preceding paragraph, listed companies that are seriously irresponsible and fail to quarantine quarantine items, or delay quarantine certificates or mistakenly issue certificates, causing heavy losses to national interests, shall be sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment of not more than three years or criminal detention. Four hundred and fourteen state agency staff members who commit crimes of producing or selling counterfeit and shoddy goods shall be held accountable for engaging in malpractice for personal gain or failing to perform their duties under legal investigation. If the circumstances are serious, they shall be sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment of not more than five years or criminal detention. Article 415: Staff members of state agencies are responsible for processing passports, visas and other entry-exit documents. Personnel who knowingly attempt to cross the country (border) border illegally, immigration documents, border control, customs and other state agency staff, knowingly attempt to cross the country (border) border illegally, ) persons who are released shall be sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment of not more than three years or criminal detention; if the circumstances are serious, they shall be sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment of not less than seven years but not more than seven years. Article 416 of Trafficked Women and Children State personnel responsible for the rescue of trafficked, abducted women, children and their families, request for rescue or receive reports from others of abducted women, children, Anyone who attempts to save them and causes serious consequences shall be sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment of not more than five years or criminal detention. State personnel responsible for bear rescue who use their position to obstruct rescue operations shall be sentenced to two to seven years in prison. If the circumstances are less serious, they shall be sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment of not more than two years or criminal detention. Article 417 Any staff member of a state agency who is responsible for cracking down on criminal activities, informs criminals, provides conveniences, and helps criminals escape punishment shall be sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment of not more than three years or criminal detention. If the circumstances are serious, he shall be sentenced to not less than three years and ten years in prison. in prison. Article 418 Any state agency staff member who engages in malpractice for personal gain during the recruitment of civil servants or students, if the circumstances are serious, shall be sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment of not more than three years or criminal detention. Serious irresponsibility Article 419: State agency staff who cause damage or loss of precious cultural relics, the consequences are serious and may be sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment of not more than three years or criminal detention; state agency staff use their power to infringe upon citizens

, criminal cases involving the personal rights and democratic rights of state agency staff

(1) The provisions of the illegal detention case referred to (Article 138) refer to being detained for the crime of illegal detention or other illegal deprivation of personal freedom behavior. (B) The crime of illegal search (Article 45) of state agency staff using their powers to illegally search, the act of illegally searching the residence of the body. (C) Forced Confessions (247) Criminal suspects and defendants who are forced to use corporal punishment or disguised corporal punishment to coerce confessions confess to judicial agency staff. (D) In ??the case of violent crimes, the collection of evidence of violence (section 147) means the taking of testimony from witnesses of the violent act by judicial officers. (E) (Section 148) In the case of abuse by a supervisor, the crime of abuse by a supervisor shall mean a serious act of beating or corporal punishment by a supervisor in prisons, detention centers, detention centers, detention and labor camps and other supervisory institutions. F) In the case of retaliation (Article 254), the state agency staff who committed the crime of retaliation abused their power, pretended to be public for personal gain, and the accused, complainant, and critic acted to retaliate and frame the whistleblower. G) The use of power by state agency functionaries to disrupt elections (Article 256) refers to the crime of disrupting the electoral process of the People's Congress at all levels of the election, and in leading members of state agencies, violence, threats, Cheating, bribing, forging electoral documents, falsely reporting electoral votes or fabricating election results are serious acts that undermine the election or are detrimental to the freedom of voters and representatives to exercise their right to vote and to be elected.