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What system did the imperialist powers establish after World War I?
The League of Nations was an international organization established shortly after the end of the First World War.
During the First World War, some American peace groups actively advocated the establishment of an institution to mediate international disputes. American President Wilson was very much in favor of this idea and wrote it into his "fourteen-point principle", urging the establishment of an organization like the League of Nations.
1919 65438+10/8 After the Paris Peace Conference, Wilson insisted on discussing the establishment of the League of Nations first, and advocated that the Covenant of the League of Nations should be listed as an essential part of the peace treaty with Germany. However, under the manipulation of Britain and France, the Paris Peace Conference decided to set up a drafting committee of the League of Nations Covenant, with Wilson as its chairman. In this way, Wilson's request to establish the League of Nations first was not adopted. The drafting committee of the Covenant of the League of Nations received drafts and statements from many countries and groups, and held a heated debate on the issue of appointing colonies and dependent countries of defeated countries, incorporating the Monroe Doctrine into the Covenant, and opposing racial discrimination on immigration issues.
The Covenant of the League of Nations was revised 26 times and adopted at the Paris Peace Conference on April 28th in 19 19. The first part of the Treaty of Versailles is the Covenant of the League of Nations.
The organization, functions, principles and obligations of the members of the League of Nations are stipulated in the Convention.
On the day when the peace treaty came into effect, the League of Nations was formally established under the auspices of Wilson. All the countries that declared war on the German-Austrian Group in World War I and the newly established countries were the founding members of the League of Nations. In this way, the League of Nations * * * has 44 member countries, and then gradually increased to 63 countries, with its headquarters in Geneva. China joined the League of Nations on June 29th. 1920. [ 1]
The main institutions of the League of Nations are the General Assembly, the Council and the Secretariat, with the International Court of Justice and the International Labour Office attached, of which the Council is the most important institution. According to the Covenant, the United States, Britain, France, Italy and Japan are permanent members, and there are four non-permanent members.
Economic system: The capitalist world economy has entered a relatively stable development period. The 1920s was called the "boom era" by many Americans.
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