Where do the migrants from Fangchenggang come from?

The largest foreign population in Fangchenggang comes from Chaoshan area.

Shenzhen is the largest immigrant city in China. From a small fishing village with a population of 300,000 in the South China Sea 40 years ago to an entrepreneurial demonstration zone with a population of more than 20 million now, "outsiders" from all corners of the country have driven the rapid development of this city, and the original geographical relationship has played a key role in the formation of social relations in the new city.

For most people who work hard in Shenzhen, fellow villagers are the most important social resources and constitute the most basic social network, alleviating the helplessness of being a stranger in a foreign land.

Generally speaking, if fellow villagers gather in a new city, there will be two typical gathering modes. One kind of agglomeration is industrial agglomeration. "One person did a good job and the whole village voted." The most famous example is that eight out of ten real estate owners in Shenzhen may be Chaoshan people.

Another kind of agglomeration is spatial agglomeration. Chinatown all over the world is the most typical spatial agglomeration. The villagers live together and inherit their memories of their hometown to the greatest extent in the new city.

Compared with industrial agglomeration, spatial agglomeration is easier to be perceived and shared. If there is a space for fellow villagers to gather in the city, it means that there is a piece of land in another country, which can be said to be local accent, homesickness and even pastoral scenery.

The most famous example is Singapore. Kompong Grameen (Malay or Muslim), Little India (Indian) and Chinatown (Chinese) are not only famous immigrant gathering areas and tourist attractions in Singapore, but also the best windows to show the inclusiveness of Singapore's cities.

Is there a similar Chinatown or Gampong South in Shenzhen?

Three major gathering areas in Singapore.

One? Research data show that:

Considering that the registered population has relatively stable spatial characteristics, and the proportion of migrants in Shenzhen registered population exceeds 90%; As the basic spatial unit of the city, the community has a complete structure; Compared with "the same province", "the same city" has a stronger sense of relationship identity, so this paper analyzes the spatial distribution of population in different prefecture-level cities in Shenzhen based on the data of registered population in Shenzhen and taking the community as the spatial unit.

Shenzhen community boundary:

Shenzhen is the largest immigrant city in China, with a total registered population of 4.85 million, of which 370,000 are Shenzhen natives, accounting for 7.6%. The floating population mainly comes from 4 municipalities and 26 provinces, with a total of 34 1 city and two special administrative regions, namely Hong Kong and Macao.

Distribution map of registered population in Shenzhen:

At the inter-provincial level, more than 50% of the top 20 cities with foreign population come from Guangdong Province. Except for Guangdong Province, Hubei and Hunan have the largest foreign population, accounting for 17. 1% and 15.8% respectively. On the inter-city level, Meizhou City and Shantou City in Guangdong Province have the largest import volume, reaching 300,000 (6.2%) and 240,000 (4.9%) respectively; Outside the province, Hengyang City, Hunan Province and Huanggang City, Hubei Province have the largest foreign population, with a registered population of about 60,000.

Top 20 cities in Shenzhen with registered population.

From the ethnic structure, the registered population in Shenzhen includes 56 ethnic groups in China, and the number of ethnic minorities exceeds 6,543.8+0.5 million, among which Manchu, Tujia, Zhuang and Hui have the largest population, accounting for more than 654.38+0% of the total number of ethnic minorities.

The ethnic structure of registered population in Shenzhen.

In terms of age structure, young people are the main force, with the population aged 20-40 accounting for the highest proportion, reaching 40.9 1%, and the population under 40 accounting for more than 65%; The proportion of people over 60 years old is only 7.68%, far below the national average (17.9%).