My views on Sun Yat-sen (including deeds)

19 13 years, after the failure of the second revolution, Sun Yat-sen became a wanted man of the Republic of China created by himself and was forced to flee to Japan again. He reorganized the China Revolutionary Party and raised the revolutionary banner again. To this end, he talked with the Japanese many times about fundraising. On May, 2004 19 1 1, Sun Yat-sen sent a letter to Japanese Prime Minister Fujimoto, asking Japan to help China innovate. In return, China will "open its domestic market for the benefit of Japanese industry and commerce". On August 24th, he told Inukai Tsuyoshi that he was preparing to start military operations. "At this time, if there is unrest in China, it will bring great benefits to Japanese diplomacy. Therefore, the Japanese government must support the China Revolution. Please keep this. " Talking about the situation of raising military funds, Sun Yat-sen said: "If we still can't raise enough funds this time, we will raise funds in Japan even if we attach any conditions." Inukai Tsuyoshi's reply to fund-raising should be after consulting with Toshiman. Although Tou Shan Man expressed his support for Sun Yat-sen's third revolution, he could not go against the Japanese government and military department's support for Sun Yat-sen. Sun Yat-sen obtained the support of the Japanese government through him, but Japan refused to give him a loan. Sun Yat-sen visited Toushanman in August of February1year (that is, the first three days of this conversation). He knew this very well, so he even said that fundraising "can even be attached with any conditions".

At the end of 19 15 (or at the beginning of 19 16), Sun Yat-sen secretly met with Uehara, the chief of staff of the Japanese army. In his conversation with Uehara, he asked Japan to support the China Revolution and promised that "the new government of China can cede all the special rights and interests of Manchuria in the three northeastern provinces to Japan." He said:

"Japan's population is increasing year by year, and the vast Yuanye in the three northeastern provinces is suitable for development. Japan is poor in resources, and it goes without saying that Manchuria is an important resource. It is a natural national policy for Japan to attach importance to Sri Lanka. In this regard, we China Revolutionary Committee members are completely understandable, so we can regard Manchuria as a special region of Japan and recognize the priority of Japanese immigration and development. "

"Not only Manzhouli, but also the local development of China depends on Japanese industrial, technological and financial strength."

He even said, "If Japan can really help China's revolutionary reunification in the spirit of mutual assistance, support each other and work together for the independence and rejuvenation of Asia, can't the border between China and Japan be abolished?"

Of course, Sun Yat-sen also said that "the three northeastern provinces are the territory of China, and the sovereignty still belongs to China". However, these documents show that in order to seek Japan's support, Dr. Sun Yat-sen did not hesitate to take the special rights and interests of the three northeastern provinces as a condition. And the promise of "whatever the conditions".

Even after Yuan Shikai's death, when he raised the banner of protecting the law in Guangzhou on June 5438+0965438+September 15, 2007, in a conversation with Japanese social activist Chuan Shangqing, "Sun Yat-sen expressed the hope that Japan would give' weapons, military supplies and a lot of loans'". "Sun Yat-sen specifically stated that once he mastered power, he would happily hand over Manchuria to Japan for management."

19181116, Sun Yat-sen, Yozaemon, Song Yong 'an of Japan, once again mentioned seeking Japanese assistance on the condition of "Manchu".

He said: "At present, the North-South confrontation in China is fueled by the Japanese. If Japan changes its policy of aiding the northern faction, the northern faction will die.

If Japan helps the southern faction, it can recognize Japan's possession of "Manchu". "[ 10]

Although Sun Yat-sen explicitly opposed Article 21, he was willing to give Japan special rights and interests in Manchuria and "recognize that Japan owns Manchuria". How different is it from the second part of Article 21 proposed by Japan to Yuan Shikai in 19 15? Only article 2 1 is more specific-

(1) The contracting parties mutually agree to extend the lease term of Lushun and Dalian, and the railway lease term of Nanman and Anfeng to 99 years.

(2) Japanese nationals can build factories in Nanman and eastern Inner Mongolia for industrial use or for farming, and they can obtain the lease right or ownership of the required land.

(3) Japanese nationals can live and travel freely in Nanman and East Inner Mongolia and engage in various businesses such as commerce and industry.

(4) China government has granted mining rights to Nanman and eastern Inner Mongolia. ....

The Manchu right proposed in Article 21 is similar to Sun Yat-sen's promise. I don't know why the Japanese government has not accepted his conditions and supported its revolutionary cause. I'm afraid this is still a problem that needs to be studied. This is also a problem that has been neglected for a long time. Sun Yat-sen is a great politician, but the study of many historical facts in his long political career is far from enough.

1965438+In June 2004, Sun Yat-sen organized the China Revolutionary Party in Tokyo, hoping to restore and carry forward the spirit of the Alliance. Yuan Shikai failed to restore the monarchy, and Sun Yat-sen returned to China in early May, 19 15, and continued to fight for * * * and the system. Back in Japan, she married Soong Ching Ling in Tokyo on October 25th, 65438/kloc-0.