The inner volume and the outer volume mean, what is the inner volume and what is the outer volume?

1, involution refers to inward evolution, that is, competition between groups for more benefits

The inner volume and the outer volume mean, what is the inner volume and what is the outer volume?

1, involution refers to inward evolution, that is, competition between groups for more benefits or living space; External expansion refers to external expansion, that is, the group gains the right to compete with other groups by expanding new resources. The inner volume is usually a competition that only happens when the existing resources are not increased, and the outer volume is usually a competition that only happens when the existing resources have room to increase.

2. involution originally refers to a phenomenon that a cultural pattern has reached a certain final form, and there is no way to stabilize it or change it into a new form, but it can only become more complicated internally. Now it refers to the phenomenon that peers compete for limited resources and make more efforts, resulting in a decline in personal income-effort ratio.

3. External quantity refers to obtaining resources from the outside to make the whole cake bigger, including the injection of external resources, external market, knowledge, intellectual capital, technology, governance, brand effect and other factors. Due to the continuous injection of external factors, the overall business is growing, cakes are expanding, everyone can benefit from it, and the whole market is in a prosperous state.