Who has been to Mars?

1962, the attempt of the former Soviet Mars probe 1 to fly over Mars failed.

Mariner 4

1965, American mariner 4 interstellar probe flew over Mars and took 2 1 photos.

mariner 9

1972, American mariner 9 flew around Mars and sent back 7329 photos.

Pirates 1

1976, American Viking probes 1 2 landed on Mars and sent back more than 50,000 photos.

Fubos 1

1989, the former Soviet Phobos probes 1 and 2 disappeared on the way to Mars.

mars observer

1993, the American Mars observer disappeared before he was scheduled to reach the orbit of Mars.

Mars -96

1996, the Russian "Mars -96" spacecraft failed to launch.

mars global surveyor

1996 launched Mars Global Explorer, 1997 entered orbit around Mars.

mars pathfinder, mpf

1997, American Mars Pathfinder landed on Mars.

Mars polar landing probe

1999, the United States launched the Mars polar landing probe.

Mars express

On June 2, 2003, the European Space Agency launched the Mars Express probe.

Beagle 2

The European Space Agency's Beagle 2 lost contact with the ground after landing on the surface of Mars on February 25th last year.