What does Kakaraqin Left-wing Mongolian Autonomous County mean?

Karaqin means guardian in Mongolian. The Kalaqin tribe is not a golden family, but is ruled by the descendants of Balsborot, the third son of Dayan Khan, the Noyans of the Borjijin clan, and the descendants of Lemi, the famous general of Genghis Khan. The next Ulusi. The distant ancestor of King Karaqin was Lemei, a minister of Genghis Khan, who belonged to the Ulianghai clan. The Wulianghai clan is a famous surname of the Mongolian people in modern times. It is also an ancient clan title in the history of the Mongolian people. "Secret History of Mongolia" records: Zharchi Wuji and Genghis Khan's father Yesugei had been close friends for a generation, so when Genghis Khan was busy unifying the various tribes in Mongolia, Zharchi Wuji took his two sons, Leme and Subotai was sent to Genghis Khan and became Genghis Khan's "accompany". When Genghis Khan achieved great achievements, the two brothers Zermei became the heroes of Genghis Khan's command. Zhelemei, also translated as "Zirama", saved Genghis Khan's life three times when Genghis Khan unified the Mongolian tribes. He was specially granted nine crimes without punishment and was named the ninth Qianhu Nayan. Later, Genghis Khan married his daughter Princess Huayin to Jiberg, the son of Zhelme, and she enjoyed the title of "Tabu Nang" (consort).

The Karaqin Ten Thousand Households is a conglomeration of some members of the 30,000 Mongolian households including the former Yongxiebu Ten Thousand Houses, the Ulliang Ha Ten Thousand Houses, and the Manguan Zhen-Tumote Ten Thousand Households. Part of the title was granted to Bayas Khal Khan, the fourth son of Balsbrot, the third son of Dayan Khan. Later, Balsbrot's younger son Boshan Didara took possession of Yongshebu and Asut. As a result, the Karaqin Wanhu under the rule of the descendants of Balsboro was born on the ruins of Yongshebu Wanhu. After the mid-1640s, the left-wing Mongolian tribes went south and carved up the three armies of Ulyankha, which led to the disintegration of ten thousand households in Ulyankha. The Chahar people controlled the northern Duoyan Uliangha and made them their vassals, while the southern Uliangha surrendered to the Mongolian right wing Wanhu. This not only divided Duoyan Uliangha from the north to the south, but also led to the eastward development of thousands of households in Karaqin, which objectively strengthened the population in Karaqin. Ada Khan, the grandson of Dayan Khan, led the Tumut troops to station in Fengzhoutan, where he studied the farming methods of the Central Plains and developed settled farming to get rid of the food and clothing difficulties caused by single nomadic herding. The fiefdom of his eldest son Sengge is in the east of Tumut tribe. Sengge was inherited by his son Kaitu and his younger brothers in Otok in the east, and eventually formed the Eastern Tumut Tribe. His tribe left the Tumut Ten Thousand Houses and belonged to the Karaqin Ten Thousand Houses, becoming the Karaqin Tribe. A member of Wanhu made Karaqin Wanhu the leading right-wing Mongolian tribal group after the Tumote tribe of Amanda Khan.

In July 1628, the leader of the Haraqin tribe, Wu Liang Hado Yanwei leader Su Budi, and others were afraid of being retaliated by Lin Dan Khan, so they led the Haraqin tribe to seek refuge with Emperor Taiji of the Later Jin Dynasty. The oath of an ox and a white horse. Huang Taiji sent troops to help Subu and raided Lin Dan Khan's camp by the Xilamulun River. Lin was defeated and fled to Qinghai. Huang Taiji ordered Subu to remain in his hometown of Karaqin and named him Du Gureng. After Subudi surrendered to the Later Jin Dynasty, he made great contributions to the Manchu Qing Dynasty's invasion of the Central Plains, attacked Jinzhou, and broke the Great Wall. He later died of illness, and his son Gulusi Qibu succeeded him as the leader of the Karaqin tribe. In the eighth year of the reign of Emperor Tiancong of the Later Jin Dynasty, Huang Taiji issued an edict to divide the Haraqin nomadic land. In the ninth year of Tiancong (1635), he organized the Haraqin tribe into two banners, the left and right banners, with Gu Lu Siqibu in charge of the right banner (today's Kaqi Banner), and was awarded the title of Zhasak, compiled into 95 assistant leaders, and was governed in Longshan on the north bank of the Xibe River. He was also the first leader of the Haraqin Banner in the Qing Dynasty. His uncle Seleng was in charge of the Left Wing Banner (now Kazuo, Liaoning). The right-wing king's banner of Karaqin has gone through twelve generations and fourteen attacks. During the Kangxi period, the Karaqin tribe conquered the Junggar tribe, and later an additional banner was added to form three banners.

Ningcheng County used to be called "Kalaqinzhong Banner", and its jurisdiction once included Pingquan County, Hebei Province, where there are still Mongolian villages and Mongolian-speaking people. The area under the jurisdiction of the Karaqin Zuo Banner is the three counties of Kazuo, Lingyuan and Jianchang in Liaoning today. The original Karaqin Right Banner is the Karaqin Right King Banner, now under the jurisdiction of Chifeng City.