The biography of Willa Cather

He began writing exclusively in 1912. Early works were influenced by Henry James. Later, he followed the advice of the female writer Sarah Ona Jewett and created works with local characteristics based on the life on the western frontier that he had been familiar with since childhood. In 1944, as an academician of the American Academy of Arts and Letters, she won the Academy's highest gold medal. Her works are known as "pearls" in American literature. In the somewhat impetuous American literary world of the 20th century, she was the keeper of artistic conscience and the embodiment of moral courage. Today, she is increasingly valued and loved by critics. Willa Cather was born in Virginia in 1873. When she was 9 years old, she moved with her parents to a small town in the prairie of Nebraska in the Midwest. The relocation had a spiritual and artistic impact on her that lasted throughout her life. There she came into contact with new immigrants from various European countries, which later became the material for her literary creation.

In Nebraska, Cather began formal schooling. Although she was a bit moody, she excelled academically. At the age of 13, she started dressing up as a boy and signed her name as William Cather. Some critics viewed her move as a rebellion against society's constraints on women; other critics believed that Cather did identify with male characters to a certain extent, as if she often used a male narrative perspective in her novels. There are roots of close relationships with female friends in life. Cather later explained that cross-dressing was just youthful posing.

Although Cather planned to study medicine when she entered Nebraska, when one of her articles was used by a local newspaper, she changed her mind and studied liberal arts. The path of literature. While studying, she was thinking about magazine submissions, writing for The Nebraskan, and published plays, music reviews, and book reviews. When she graduated from college, she became a full-time reporter and reviewer for The Nebraskan. After graduation, she came to Pittsburgh and worked as an editor for the women's magazine "Home Monthly" for two years and wrote for the "Nebraska Gazette". For the next 17 years, she taught English in Pittsburgh and wrote short stories.

Willa Cather (1873-1947), American novelist, short story writer, and poet. Born in Virginia, she moved with her family to Nebraska when she was nine years old and grew up in a rural town on the western prairie. He graduated from the University of Nebraska in 1895 and was extremely interested in music and literature (especially the works of Henry James). Later, he worked for a newspaper in Pittsburgh and began literary creation. In 1900, she began to publish short stories and poems, and in 1903 she published a collection of poems, April Twilight. During those years, her main idea was to expose the cultural backwardness and narrow-mindedness of small towns in the West, as reflected in her most famous short stories, "The Sculptor's Funeral," "A Wagner Matinee" and other works. In 1906 she moved to New York and worked at McClure's Magazine, later serving as editor-in-chief (1908-1911). During this period, she met the famous local literature writer Sarah Orne Jewett, and followed his advice, resigned from her position as editor-in-chief, devoted herself to literary creation, and successively published "Alexander's Bridge" ( Alexander's Bridge, 1912), "O Pioneers!" "O Pioneers! 1913", "My Antonia" (1918), "The Song of the Lark" (1915), "One of Ours" (1922) ), "A Lost Lady" (1923), "The Professor's House" (1925) and "Death Comes For the Archbishop" (1927) and other works. Cather has also published four collections of short stories and several novels.