Brief introduction of Santai county and Yanting county in Mianyang

Santai County is located in the north-central Sichuan Basin, with an altitude of 307-672 meters.

Santai County is located in the north subtropical zone, with mild climate and distinct seasons. The highest temperature is 39.9℃, the lowest temperature is-15℃, the annual average temperature is 16.7℃, the sunshine is 1376 hours, the frost-free period is 283 days, and the precipitation is 882- 1 134 mm. The county has reached the national air quality.

Santai County covers an area of 266 1 km2, with hills accounting for 94.39% and a total population of 1.48 million, including agricultural population of 1.23 million, urban area of 1.5 km2 and permanent population of 200,000.

Provincial Highway (Cheng) South (Jiang) and Mianyang (Yang) Heavy (Qing) High-grade Highway meet in the county, which has been an important channel for people, logistics and information flow since ancient times.

Mianyang City, China Science and Technology City, is 60 kilometers north, 0/50 kilometers west of Chengdu/KLOC and more than 300 kilometers east of Chongqing. It is one of the top ten key medium-sized cities planned and built in Sichuan Province on 20 10, and has been striving for a national model county of comprehensive management and double support, an advanced county of science, technology, culture and sports, a provincial civilized health county and a pilot county of hilly economy in Sichuan Province. On June 20, 2009, it was officially named as the first batch of "National Civilized Counties" by the Central Civilization Committee.

There are four kinds of soils and twelve kinds of metals in Santai County, mainly purple soil and paddy soil, with loam accounting for 75.3% and PH value of 7.0-8.4. There are more than 260 species of woody plants, 69 species of herbaceous plants, 0/98 species of animals/kloc, and the forest coverage rate is 28.6%. The surface water is extremely rich and rich. Developed130,000 kilowatts. The process in Fujiang County is 70.65 kilometers, with an annual average flow of 395 cubic meters per second, and that in Kaijiang County is 45.35 kilometers, with an annual average flow of 32.4 cubic meters per second. Fukai River and Giant Panda Kaikai River meet the national water quality standard of Class III in surface water GB3838-2002, and the annual water temperature changes are as follows: in dry season, 65,438+07.650. The rainy season is 29-3 1.5℃, and the normal season is15.5-18.1℃. There are artificial canals such as People's Canal, Wuyin Canal and Baili Canal, forming five natural lakes: Tuanjie Lake, Luban Lake, Yonghe Year and Dawei Year.

[Edit this paragraph] Three counties (updated in May 2008)

Santai County is located in the north of central Sichuan Basin, bordering Mianyang in the north, Shehong in the south, Zhongjiang in the west and Yanting in the east. The provincial highway Mian (Yang) Yu (Chongqing) and Cheng (Du) Nan (Chong) run through the whole territory.

Santai is one of the hilly counties of Sichuan 19 million population, with an area of 266 1 km2, and governs 63 townships (including 22 townships of 4 1 town) and 936 villages. The total population of the county is 6.5438+0.5 million, ranking third in the province, accounting for 28% of Mianyang City, including 250,000 urban population and 6.5438+0.23 million agricultural population. Cultivated land area1186,000 mu. The county seat is located in Tongchuan and Beiba towns, with a planned urban area of 30 square kilometers, a built-up area of 16 square kilometers and an urban population of180,000.

Santai has a long history. It has been more than 2,200 years since the establishment of Yun County in Guanghan County in the 6th year of Emperor Gaozu of the Western Han Dynasty (20 1 year BC), Zizhou in Sui and Tang Dynasties, Tongchuan in Song and Yuan Dynasties and Santai County in Qing Dynasty. As the second largest city in Sichuan, Santai is as famous as Chengdu in Tang Dynasty. It is the political, economic and cultural center of northwest Sichuan and enjoys the reputation of "the important town in northern Sichuan and the famous capital in southern Fujian". Du Fu, the poet sage, lived in three episodes in July of the first year of Baoying, Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty (762), and spent one year and eight months writing more than 100 immortal poems, including The Imperial Army Recovered the Banks of the Yellow River. From March 1938 to August 1946, Northeastern University went hand in hand, sowing the seeds of democracy, progress, science and civilization and cultivating a large number of talents. There are many cultural relics and historical sites in the county. The most famous ones are the site of the ancient Kuaiguo in the pre-Qin period, the Han Tomb of Yongjiang, one of the four Han groups in China, yuntaiguan, the second largest Taoist temple in Sichuan, Du Fu Caotang in Zizhou, Luban Lake, the largest artificial lake in Sichuan, and the Great Buddha Temple, Qin Quan Temple, Lingfeng Temple, Phoenix Mountain Forest Park, Dongshan Park, Xiaoming Lake and Lingfeng Temple connected with the county.

In 2007, Santai was listed as one of the 27 pilot counties in Sichuan Province by the provincial party committee and government. Taking this opportunity, the county party committee and the county government thoroughly implemented Scientific Outlook on Development, focusing on "developing industrial economy, building a new socialist countryside and building a harmonious three-platform", and vigorously implemented the development strategy of "opening up the county, strengthening the county with industry and enriching the people with industry". The county achieved a GDP of 8.72 billion yuan, an increase of121%over the previous year; The per capita GDP reached 7402 yuan, an increase of15.3% over the previous year; The total output value of industrial enterprises above designated size was 3105 million yuan, up by 36.69% over the previous year, and the added value of industrial enterprises above designated size was 955 million yuan, up by 29.5% over the previous year. The total fiscal revenue (full-scale) was 336,543.8 billion yuan, an increase of 30.47% over the previous year, of which the general budget revenue was 295 million yuan, an increase of 28.6% over the previous year; Completed investment in fixed assets of 2.06 billion yuan, an increase of 33.4% over the previous year; Tourism revenue reached 548 million yuan, an increase of 32% over the previous year; The total retail sales of social consumer goods reached 4.292 billion yuan, an increase of17.9% over the previous year; The disposable income of urban households reached 8988 yuan, an increase of 1450 yuan over the previous year; The per capita net income of farmers was 3,976 yuan, an increase of 603 yuan over the previous year, and the growth rate of major economic indicators reached a new high in recent years. During the year, it won many honors, such as the top ten advanced demonstration counties of grain production in China, the national financial ecological counties, the first batch of civilized counties in Sichuan Province, the provincial safe demonstration counties, and the advanced counties of agriculture, rural areas and farmers in Sichuan Province.

The industrial economy has developed rapidly. Santai County vigorously implements the "Industry Billion" project, with key enterprises as the leader, and makes every effort to build four pillar industries: textile and silk, food processing, energy and chemical industry, and machinery manufacturing. In 2007, the four pillar industries achieved a total industrial output value of 2.7 billion yuan, an increase of 48.7% over the previous year, accounting for 87% of the total industrial output value above designated size. "Textile and Silk" industry has been included in Mianyang's industrial development plan. In the whole year, 79 enterprises above designated size were added 18, and 5 enterprises with output value exceeding 100 million yuan were added 12. The industrial tax revenue exceeded 1 100 million yuan for the first time, with 22 industrial enterprises paying more than one million yuan and 6 new enterprises. Industrial enterprises invested 550 million yuan in technological transformation, an increase of 25% over the previous year. Make full use of the resource advantages of agricultural and sideline products and the agglomeration advantages of the four pillar industries, and increase the intensity of attracting investment and cultivating export enterprises. In the whole year, 33 projects outside the county were introduced, and the newly introduced and increased capital projects totaled 65.438+42.3 billion yuan, up 64.9%, and foreign capital was used for 5.63 million US dollars, up 37.7%, and 654.38+09 enterprises with export performance were cultivated, realizing foreign trade export. There are 86/kloc-0 private enterprises in the county, and the added value of private economy is 4.434 billion yuan, up by 20.2%, and the added value of private industry is10.263 billion yuan, up by 33.4%.

New breakthroughs have been made in the work concerning agriculture, countryside and farmers. In 2007, Santai County achieved a total agricultural output value of 52190,000 yuan, an increase of 10%, with an added value of 3.57 billion yuan, an increase of 5.4%. The grain planting area in the county reached191530,000 mu, and the total grain output reached 738,600 tons, up 14.6% year-on-year. The county's total grain output, per capita possession, processing and conversion commodity rate all reached record highs, and won the top ten "National Advanced County Model of Grain Production". Vigorously promote the adjustment of agricultural industrial structure, variety structure and layout structure, and accelerate the construction of agricultural products bases such as high-quality grain and oil, pigs, small birds, cocoons, olives and Chinese herbal medicines. In the whole year, 2 million live pigs and 25 million small poultry were slaughtered, and the output value of animal husbandry accounted for 52.4% of the total agricultural output value, contributing 345 yuan to the per capita net income of farmers. The output of cocoon is 2.5 million kilograms. The output of bulk agricultural and sideline products and the main agricultural economic indicators entered and maintained the top three in the province, and won the National Pig Transfer Award. In the whole year, there were 7 provincial and municipal leading agricultural industrialization enterprises, a total of 42. Driven by leading enterprises in agricultural industrialization and new economic organizations, "one village, one product" and "one township, one industry" have developed rapidly, and a large number of characteristic industries such as Fucheng Ophiopogon japonicus, Zhanshan jujube and olive construction have been growing in scale, and their brand benefits have been continuously improved, and they have been successfully named "the hometown of jujube in China". Give full play to the role of the five foreign labor service offices, and export 450,000 laborers in the whole year, including 357,000 people outside the county, organized export of 1 1.32 million people, labor income of 2.85 billion yuan, and per capita labor income of farmers of 2,298 yuan.

The urban and rural economy and the tertiary industry are more prosperous. In 2007, the reconstruction of the main export road, Xicheng District, Yinxing Road and Jiefang Street in the county was completed, the municipal infrastructure was gradually improved, and the city image was greatly improved. Taking the "Clean Rural Action" as an opportunity, the ability of radiation to drive and absorb rural population has been significantly enhanced. In the whole year, 586 households built houses in market towns, and more than 2,900 houses were built, which boosted the investment in building houses by about 490 million yuan. In the whole year, 35 kilometers of oil roads (cement roads), 394 kilometers of village roads, rural passenger stations 10 and greeting stations 143 were built, and the rural passenger transport rate reached 68%. The rural tourism scenic spot project in Guzhen has taken substantial steps, and rural tourism upgrading and brand building have been comprehensively promoted. The total number of farmhouses in the county reached 1.83 million person-times, and the scenic spots received domestic tourists 1.84 million person-times, an increase of 27.8%, achieving a tourism income of 548 million yuan, an increase of 32%. In 200 1 year, the total retail sales of social consumer goods reached 4.292 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 17.9%. Further improve the financial management system and successfully won the title of "National Financial Ecological County".

All-round and coordinated development of social undertakings. The quality of primary and junior high school education has improved steadily, and the college entrance examination has achieved remarkable results. The hard-line examination of undergraduate literature broke through the 4000 mark, with an online rate of 55%, ranking first among all counties in the province, consolidating the leading position of education in our county in the province. The county vocational education center realizes the company's trusteeship operation by means of "state-owned private assistance". The 6th Sports Meeting of Santai County was successfully held. The radio and television industry has completed the natural village cable TV 150, with 255,000 cable TV users, ranking first in the province and the whole city. The county's new rural cooperative medical system has basically achieved full coverage, and the benefits of participating farmers are higher than the average level of the city and the province. The natural population growth rate is 2.07‰. A major breakthrough was made in the creation of civilized county towns, which were named as the first batch of "provincial civilized county towns" by the provincial party committee and government.

The degree of social harmony is constantly improving. Seize the opportunity of being listed as a pilot county of mass work in the province by the provincial party Committee and government, and actively carry out the pilot project of mass work in the new period. The mass work pattern of "the county party Committee is responsible, the government implements, the departments are linked, the society supports and the masses participate" has been established. Huimin Action invested more than 400 million yuan, and 10 projects and 92 subprojects were fully completed. Urban workers' pension and medical insurance have achieved double coverage, and rural five guarantees and urban minimum living security have achieved full coverage. The county has formed an integrated civil air defense network and scientific and technological prevention network covering urban and rural areas, and has been successfully established as a provincial "safe demonstration county". Taking poverty alleviation as the No.1 project, we have carefully organized and explored a series of new poverty alleviation measures such as industrial poverty alleviation, project poverty alleviation and policy poverty alleviation, initially formed a long-term mechanism for poor households to increase their income and become rich, and comprehensively exceeded the three-year poverty alleviation task assigned by the city.

2008 is a crucial year for Santai to seize the opportunity of expanding power to strengthen the county and realize the leap-forward development of county economy and society. Under the leadership of the central, provincial and municipal governments, Santai County will firmly grasp the general direction of "accelerating development, scientific development and sound and rapid development" of the provincial party committee, pay more attention to industrial interaction, urban-rural overall planning, resource integration and environmental improvement based on county conditions, accelerate the new great projects of modern agriculture, industrial economy, infrastructure construction, national entrepreneurship, people's livelihood projects and party building, and strive to achieve regional GDP/kloc- The growth rate was 12.5%, the total output value of industrial enterprises above designated size was 4.3 billion yuan, up by 38.5%, the added value of industrial enterprises above designated size was132 million yuan, up by 38.2%, the added value of private economy was 5.4 billion yuan, up by 22%, and the added value of private industry was160.5 billion yuan, up by 27%.

Yanting County is located in the southeast of Mianyang City, with an area of 1647.6 square kilometers, 600,000 mu of cultivated land and a total population of 602,600. There are Hui, Mongolian, Qiang and Tibetan minorities.

Yanting is a lean pig base county in China, which has a long history of planting mulberry and sericulture. County planting mulberry, sericulture, silk reeling and silk weaving, silk products sell well at home and abroad, and it is a cocoon production base county in Sichuan Province. From 1995, the "20 million livestock and poultry project" was implemented, and it is planned to achieve the goal of 20 million livestock and poultry slaughter in three years.

Yanting has achieved remarkable results in closing hillsides to facilitate afforestation, with a forest coverage rate of more than 23%. It has won the titles of "National Advanced Unit for Long-term Protection Project Construction" and "National Top 100 Afforestation and Greening Counties".

The sustained and stable development of agriculture laid the foundation for the start of local industry. The natural pigment of pepper produced is exported to foreign countries, and the fans of Gongting won the national gold medal. "Jade Dragon Peach Slice" won the quality product of the Ministry of Commerce.

Yanting county has developed commerce and prosperous market, and Tangba highway runs across the territory, creating conditions for material exchange.

There are National Forest Park, Alpine Park and the tomb of Dong Shufeng, the county magistrate who advised people to raise silkworms.

[Edit this paragraph] Physical geography

Yanting belongs to subtropical humid monsoon climate zone, with annual average precipitation of 825.8 mm, average temperature of 17.3% and frost-free period of 294 days. Early spring, hot summer, short autumn, warm winter, mild climate and abundant heat.

The forest coverage rate in the county is as high as 55%. From south to north, from east to west, lush forests cover cities and villages, birds and flowers are fragrant, and intoxicating green is everywhere. Walking through the land of Yanting, you are all intoxicated by its quiet mountains, clear water, beautiful scenery and cool spirit. The landscape of Yanting is different in four seasons: spring and March, with white flowers in full bloom and green branches and leaves; In the hot summer, the sun is shaded and cicadas are singing in Shan Ye; Autumn is crisp, sweet-scented osmanthus is fragrant and fruitful; In cold winter, there is a lot of snow and white clothes.

Underground mineral deposits include oil, natural gas, salt chimneys, bentonite, limestone, chalk soil and sandstone building materials all over the county. Superproducts such as nitrite, permanent magnet motor, silk, activated clay wine, edible natural pigment, pig, cattle and sheep products, and various convenient fast food are of great development value.

[Edit this paragraph] Historical evolution

Yanting is located on the eastern border of ancient Shu. During the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, due to the frequent contention between Pakistan and Shu, Shu built a beacon tower pavilion in Mi River (called gurgling water in ancient times) in this county, which was called gurgling pavilion to observe the enemy situation and garrison troops. It was renamed Qin Pavilion in Qin Dynasty and Zen Pavilion in Han Dynasty. In the first year of Emperor Yi of the Eastern Jin Dynasty (AD 405), the imperial edict moved Wan 'an County to Zen Pavilion, called wanan county, which was the beginning of the establishment of Yanting County. In 535, it was renamed chanting county. Because there are many salt wells and rich brine in chanting, it was renamed Yanting County in 554 AD.

[Edit this paragraph] Local customs

Daxing Hui Township, located in the middle of Yanting County, is the only Hui township in Mianyang. Hui people mainly eat beef and mutton (not pork), have the custom of drinking tea, and are good at raising cattle and sheep. Hui people are very particular about cleanliness. They often clean indoors and outdoors. Take a bath frequently, change clothes frequently and keep your body clean. Adult men and women wear white cloth round hats as a national symbol. Believing in Islam, there is a magnificent military gate mosque in the village. The production, life, marriage, funeral and other customs of the Hui nationality have obvious national characteristics, which, together with the local dense forests and pastoral scenery of hills, constitute a relatively unique Hui custom.

Silkworm Dragon Dance is a unique folk activity in Yanting to worship Lei Zu. Silkworm dragons are about twenty feet long and made of white satin. The head of a silkworm is as big as a pot cover, and the body is as thin as a silkworm grain. Silkworm dragon was jumped by eight young women. All the women who dance dragons are wearing platform boots and green clothes. When dancing the dragon, the women lined up in a long snake array, accompanied by majestic gongs and drums, stepping the rhythm, sometimes jumping and prancing, sometimes hovering and winding, sometimes running like rabbits, sometimes standing still like virgins, and the silkworm dragon danced vividly.

[Edit this paragraph] Economic overview

Agricultural Exhibition Hall is a lean pig base county in China, with a long history of planting mulberry and sericulture. Mulberry planting, sericulture, silk reeling and silk weaving form a dragon, and silk products sell well at home and abroad. It is a cocoon production base county in Sichuan Province. From 1995, the "20 million livestock and poultry project" was implemented, and it is planned to achieve the goal of 20 million livestock and poultry slaughter in three years.

The sustained and stable development of industry, commerce and agriculture laid the foundation for the start of local industry. The natural pigment of pepper produced is exported to foreign countries, and the court fans won the national gold medal. "Jade Dragon Peach Slice" won the quality product of the Ministry of Commerce. Yanting county has developed commerce and prosperous market.

Phase II of Wentong Main Road is completed with a total investment of 1, 1 ten thousand yuan; Yanzi Oil Road Phase II Project is a 26km double-layer asphalt oil road from Baizi to the county seat, with a total investment of 3.65 million yuan. The oil road from Jingzikou to Shuangbei Township Road is 1 1km, with a total investment of 1.33 million yuan. Complete the project of 23km first-class toll road from Yan (Ting) to San (Tai) boundary of Chengnan Road to Jingzikou, the county seat, and the second bridge of Zijiang; The widening of the old street in Lianghechang Town was fully completed; Tanxi Bridge in Yulong Town, Yongjiang Bridge in Jinji Town and Gulongjing Shuiman Bridge in Baizi Town were built.

Forestry resources Yanting has achieved remarkable results in closing hillsides to facilitate afforestation, with a forest coverage rate of over 23%. It has successively won the titles of "National Advanced Unit for Long-term Defense Engineering Construction" and "National Top 100 Afforestation and Greening Counties".

[Edit this paragraph] Administrative divisions

Yanting County is located in the southeast of Mianyang City.

Yanting county

5 10723

62 1600

County People's Government in Yunxi Town

In 2004, Yanting County administered 14 towns (Yunxi, Fuyi, Yulong, Jinkong, Lianghe, Huangdian, Bai Zi, Bajiao, Heiping, Gaodeng, Jinji, Anjia, Linnong, Julong) and 2 1 4 townships (Longquan, Gong Zhe, Mayang,