Is the largest city in South America Sao Paulo or Buenos Aires?

Buenos Aires, the capital of Argentina, is the political, economic and cultural center of Argentina and enjoys the reputation of "Paris in South America". It means "good air" in Spanish.

This is the name of Santa Maria Buenos Aires, the patron saint of sailors.

"Paris of America", Buenos Aires, Argentina

Buenos Aires, the capital of Argentina, is the political, economic and cultural center of Argentina and enjoys the reputation of "Paris in South America". It means "good air" in Spanish. East of the La Plata River, west of the "world granary" pampas prairie, beautiful scenery and pleasant climate. It is 25 meters above sea level, located in the south of Tropic of Capricorn, with a warm climate and no snow all year round. The annual average temperature is about 16.6 degrees Celsius. The temperature difference between the four seasons is not big. The average annual precipitation is 950 mm, and Buenos Aires covers an area of about 200 square kilometers with a population of nearly 3 million. If the suburbs are included, the area is 4,326 square kilometers and the population is13.83 million (2006,5438+0).

/kloc-Indian tribes lived here 0/6th century ago. 1536 65438+ 10, Spanish court minister Pedro de Mendoza led an expedition of 1500 people to reach the Laprati River estuary of the Muzai River, and established a settlement in a highland on the pampas grassland on the west bank of the river, named after the sailor's guardian Maria Buenos Aires. Buenos Aires got its name from this. 1880 was officially designated as the capital.

Busch enjoys the reputation of "Paris in South America". The city is famous for its many parks, squares and monuments. In the Parliament Square in front of the Parliament Building, there are "two parliamentary monuments" to commemorate 18 13 Constitutional Assembly and 18 16 Parliament. The bronze statue with a bouquet on the top of the monument is a symbol of the Republic of China. Other bronze statues and white stone statues are difficult to fight. Urban architecture is mostly influenced by European culture, and there are still ancient buildings in Spanish and Italian styles centuries ago.

Buenos Aires has five main prosperous areas. 1 District is a political and commercial district centered on May Square. May Street starts at May Square and ends at Parliament Building Square at the west end. The presidential palace is located in the May Workshop, pink, solemn and beautiful, commonly known as the "Rose Palace", which is the masterpiece of Argentine architect Pridiano Pueyrrendon1856. In front of the Rose Palace is a solemn cathedral, built in 1723, which contains the tomb of the national hero Saint Martin. In the center of May Square stands a pyramid-shaped monument with a statue of Liberty at the top. It was built to commemorate the May Revolution in Buenos Aires in 18 10, in which citizens struggled for independence and self-cultivation. The former city Council opposite the Rose Palace is a Spanish-style white building, and now it is the May Revolution History Museum. At the other end of May Avenue is the National Parliament Building, and the relief on the wall is very moving. Parallel to May Avenue is Rivadavia Avenue, which is considered as the longest street in the world. There are also many tall buildings with modern people in this area. The world-famous Cologne Theatre is also located in this area. It is known as one of the three major theaters in the world and was built in 1908. The building of the theater is magnificent, with the architectural style of the French Renaissance. There are only operas and ballets here. It is not only a song and dance theater with 3600 seats, but also an art college with music, ballet, symphony and other art groups. The theater is directly led by the municipal government and provides boxes for the president and mayor. Zone 2, called San Telmo, is the birthplace and the earliest port of Buenos Aires. It reflects the development characteristics of each period since the founding of the city and has been designated as a historical and cultural protection zone. The historic sites, churches, sculptures, squares and even some restaurants and houses in this area are full of magical colors, attracting countless tourists. Quiet zone 3 is near the La Plata River. There are many museums here, as well as the Roman cathedral, which is called the essence of Buenos Aires colonial architecture. Area 4 is located on the south coast of the city, where Italian immigrants live. There are many traditional habits here. The scenic area 5 is also called Palermo area. Flowers and plants are flourishing here, the lake is like a mirror, and the streets are wide. Especially in Rose Park, when spring comes, all kinds of roses are competing to open and colorful. There are many famous sculptures, national heroes monuments and national liberation monuments in street parks. There are also zoos and botanical gardens in the area. The Botanical Garden covers an area of 78,000 square meters and has the most important plants in the world.

Buenos Aires is not only the political center of Argentina, but also the center of economy, science and technology, culture and transportation. There are more than 80,000 industrial enterprises in the city, accounting for two-thirds of the total industrial output value of the country and occupying a decisive position in the national economy. Essex International Airport in this city has advanced facilities, and the sea routes can reach five continents. 38% of the country's export goods and 59% of imported goods are loaded and unloaded at ports. There are nine railways leading to all parts of the country There are five subways in this city.