20 10 the most likely reading comprehension in the Chinese final exam of grade one in junior high school.

It seldom snows in the south of the Yangtze River. Snow is a rare thing. Just a little will become a catalyst for happy mood. Making a snowman, having a snowball fight, taking photos in the snow, or stepping on the snow are all beautiful. There is a teahouse near West Lake in Hangzhou. When it snowed for the first time in Hangzhou, a seat near the lake was specially set up, saying that it was to enjoy the snow in the West Lake while drinking hot wine and tea. This poetic business move has been responded by many netizens. Some netizens who like it posted that it is the most interesting thing in life.

But now, the rain and snow that lasted for nearly a month can't make people happy. Snow has brought disaster to everyone, with high traffic accidents in cities, frequent rollover accidents in areas near water and cliffs, farmers' trees and bamboos crushed by snow, and vegetable greenhouses crushed, watching the heavy snow take away their crops. All this may not be directly related to the city people, but you will know when you run to the vegetable market, and the price of vegetables begins to jump. Go online and read the post about enjoying the snow by the West Lake. No one has followed me for more than ten days. Now, many parts of the country have been destroyed by snowstorms. Who will be in a good mood to praise it in such a snowy day that has lost its poetry?

Between poetry and disaster, it is as thin as a cicada's wing. With a slight poke, the poem is gone.

Just like those American female soldiers who went to Iraq, they came to Iraq at the beginning of the war and thought it was an excellent travel opportunity. Armed with guns, they posed in cool positions beside armored vehicles and took pictures of their companions. However, several cold shots and suicide bombings by Iraqis scared them silly.

How fragile poetry is.

I heard a story a few years ago. The son of an old farmer came back from Shanghai and brought back his girlfriend. The old farmer was very happy. That night, there was a heavy snow, and the old farmer was very worried about the bamboo on the mountain. He ran to check and found that all the bamboos were crushed by the heavy snow. He has cultivated this bamboo forest for four years and can cut it down and sell it this year. The old farmer sat in the snow and couldn't stand up.

That Shanghai girl doesn't know what all the bamboo poles are broken. But holding a digital camera, standing in the snow and letting your boyfriend take pictures, that is happiness.

The old farmer looked at his future daughter-in-law, first he smiled, then his tears fell down and he couldn't stop.

Read the article and answer the questions.

Find out the relationship between the article and "this poetic business move has been responded by many netizens" Some netizens who like it posted that it is the most interesting thing in life. "This sentence refers to the sentence of _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

Why is the snow in Jiangnan poetic? Why did it turn into a disaster? ____________________________________________________________________

What does the fifth paragraph mean? ______________________________

In the eighth paragraph, it is written that the old farmer "laughs first, then tears fall, and can't stop." What is the reason for the old farmer's tears? _____________________________________________________________

(2) Dreams are more important than conditions.

You can see the basketball court of a middle school across the street from the window of my kitchen. There is a girl who particularly attracts my attention. She always plays basketball with boys. Among those tall boys, she looks so weak and lovely. However, she is no worse than boys. She carries the ball fast, passes the ball far, moves cleanly and has a pungent and tenacious style.

I also noticed that every day after school, other children would stay in the basketball court alone and practice hard, sometimes until dark. Once, I asked her why she practiced so hard. Without thinking, she said, "I want to go to college. But dad said he couldn't afford me to go to college, and the only way was to win a scholarship on his own. I like playing basketball. I want to play basketball well. With this specialty, I can apply for a scholarship. "

This is a diligent and persistent girl. From junior high school to high school, she never gave up her dream, and her light figure appeared on the court every day. I pay attention to her and bless her.

One day, however, I found her sitting on the grass beside the court, her arms crossed and her head buried in her chest. I went over and asked her with concern what had happened.

"Nothing," she answered softly. "It's just that I'm too short." The coach told her that no college basketball team would hire a person with a height of only 1.67 meters as a member, so her dream of winning a scholarship through basketball specialty was difficult to realize.

I understand her inner disappointment and pain. Her dream for many years cannot be realized because of her height. I asked her if she had talked to her father about it. She looked up and told me that dad thought the coach didn't understand the energy of dreams. If she really wants to get a scholarship, nothing can stop her unless she gives up on herself. Because dreams are more important than conditions.

Her father's words were confirmed. The following year, at the "California Middle School Basketball Championship", because of her outstanding performance on the court, she was attracted by the basketball coach of a university, and she got a scholarship as she wished and became a college student.

However, shortly after she went to school, her father suffered from cancer and died unfortunately. She is facing new difficulties: on the one hand, her family is poor, her four siblings have not yet grown up, and her youngest brother is only a few months old, so she has to help her mother shoulder the burden of the family; On the other hand, because she spent a lot of time playing ball, her homework was delayed. In those years, she had to play ball, study and take care of her family. However, she gritted her teeth and realized her new dream, that is, getting a degree. She always remembers her father's words-"Dreams are more important than conditions".

She did it! She got a degree. Although it took her six years, she didn't give up. Now, whenever the sun goes down, I will see her running, jumping and shooting on the court, tenacious, confident and full of energy. What she often talks about is still: "Dreams are more important than conditions."

Why do I know her so well? Readers may have guessed, because I am the girl's mother!

1. "Whenever the sun goes down, I will see her running, jumping and shooting on the court, tenacious, confident and full of energy." Analyze the expression effect of this sentence —————————————————

2. The supplement at the end seems redundant, but it is actually the author's careful design. Please taste it carefully and try to figure out its function.

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3. Dad's teaching "Dreams are more important than conditions" appeared in the article many times. Have you ever had such an experience? Please talk about your feelings with your own experience. ———————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————

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(3) Can humans move to Mars?

As early as more than a century ago, in science fiction, humans began to walk on Mars, but until today this is only an idea. But many people firmly believe that the question is not whether humans can land on Mars, but when and how to get there. So far, no one knows exactly how to reach Mars in the most convenient and labor-saving way. Some people estimate that it will cost 60 billion dollars or more for humans to land on Mars. But Robert, president of the Mars Society? Zublin thinks this figure should be 30 to 40 billion dollars, which is equivalent to the cost of Apollo's moon landing program. Zublin published a book called Migration to Mars, which outlined the grand blueprint for human settlement on Mars.

Why do humans always yearn for Mars? Because according to the current observation, Mars is the most likely place to become the second home of mankind. Although the temperature on Mars is minus 200℃, the environment on Mars is the most similar to that on Earth among all the planets in the solar system. Mars is about half the diameter of the earth, with one third of its gravity and one percent of its atmospheric concentration. Most importantly, the probe found water at the frozen poles of Mars and below the surface. Every two years, Mars will approach the Earth. This summer, Mars came to a place 55.76 million kilometers away from the Earth, which is the closest to the Earth in 60,000 years.

Zublin said: "People really want to know whether there is life outside the earth, and Mars may be the key to solve this problem. On Mars, even if only microorganisms in the original state can be found, it means that human-like life does not only exist on the earth. " Louis, president of the Planetary Society? Friedman said that the basic question that human beings want to answer is, where do people come from? Where are you going? "The most attractive thing about Mars is that it may help us understand the origin and destination of life." "Moreover, Mars is the only place where we know that human beings have the opportunity to immigrate, which will prove that they will not stay on the earth forever; If we (a) can immigrate to Mars, then the earth may (b) be our only home, and we will have to re-examine the relationship between human beings and the earth. "

1. Due to the negligence of the editor, the word "no" was deleted from the underlined sentences in the text. Some people think that the word "no" should be put in (a), while others think that it should be put in (b). Where do you think it should be put? Why?

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If a Martian comes to visit the earth one day, please introduce a tourist attraction and features you know to the guests as a tour guide. (2)——————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————

(4) Stars

In a collection of Belgian short stories, I came across this sentence:

"Stars, beautiful stars, you are rolling in boundless space, so am I, I know you ... yes, I am.

Understand you ... I am a person ... a person with feelings ... a painful person ... stars, beautiful stars ... "

I understand the sadness of this small employee at a station in Belgium. Many people have talked to the stars in the blue sky in this way. they

Are all unfortunate people in the world. The stars always give them

Great comfort.

On a small stage in Shanghai, I saw Turgenev written by German musician Meng. He either sits at the piano.

In front, the noblest feelings are pinned on music and presented to a person; Or stand under the blue sky and shake his white hair.

The floating head said admiringly, "You beautiful star, you pure star." Looking at the pupil in the blue sky.

Numerous planetesimals flashed by, and his eyes were moist.

I know the old musician's tears. This should be the spring rain that irrigates the soul.

Outside my room, there is a blue sky that is not covered by roof tiles. I looked up and saw a few embedded in the sky.

Star. I often stare at those beautiful stars with ecstasy. They are like a person's eyes, looking at them with deep concern.

I will never get tired of it. Every moment these eyes move, it's like giving me a blessing.

The stars will not fall in my sky. My eyes are moist at the thought of this.

1. The employee said "I know you", the author said "I know the sad mood of an employee at a Belgian station" and added "I know the tears of old musicians". What is the bond in the situation that maintains their understanding? What is the emotional bond? (Each limit is 10 words)

About the situation ()

Emotionally ()

2. Staring at the stars, what do young employees, old musicians and authors feel in common? Stars will not fall in my sky, which shows the author's thoughts and feelings? (Each article is limited to 10 words) Similarity () shows the author ()

(5) Untitled

Musicians Musicians are good at playing pipa. First, they can change their voices. Thanks to Mr. Wu, I am self-indulgent. Xuanzong Chu also called for worship. Cheng not only tried to understand the melody, but also worked hard. Often relying on imperial songs is bound to be a coup, so it is fortunate. Cheng Yiguo killed people with the corner of his eye (2) and was furious. He made a decision to denounce them and hand them over to Jing Zhao. His generation tried to learn from Cheng Yi and the Chinese Odyssey, and they also wanted to learn from others. Fortunately, there will be musicians performing in the garden, so I set up a virtual seat next to it with a lute on it. Musicians and others go to the forefront and even worship and cry. He said, "What is your generation?" Jin Yue said, "Luo Cheng bears the responsibility of your majesty, and his death is unforgivable. However, I regret that Cheng Yi is the best in the world and cannot serve your majesty forever, so I hate it. " He said, "Your generation cherishes Luo Er, but I value Gaozu and Taizong." Death is unforgivable. (2002 Anhui Junior Middle School Chinese Competition)

[Note] 1 trial: I understand, clearly.

Look: Look at each other angrily. Borrow a little resentment

③ Gaozu: Li Yuan, the founding emperor of the Tang Dynasty; Emperor Taizong: Li Shimin, Emperor Taizong.

2 1. Explain the meaning of the following words. (8 points)

(1) can change the new sound.

(2) Reviving Yuan Zhong

(3) The list of musicians moves forward.

(4) die without forgiveness

22. Among the words with dots, the group with the same meaning is (4 points).

A. Thanks to General Manager Wu, B must have been moved by Kit Kat.

You can't put the pipa on it forever.

C.D. Zheng slapped and killed people one day, which is really lucky.

You will be lucky to hate it in the garden.

23. Translate the following sentences. (6 points)

(1) Other workers regard Luo as a Chinese odyssey and want to express their feelings by being moved.

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(2) Your generation cherishes Luo's ears, and I value Gaozu and Taizong law.

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24. Fill in the blanks with sentences in the text. (4 points)

The reason for McCullough's tearful murder is "——————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————.

25. What inspiration did you get from the story in the article? (Each revelation is summarized and numbered in one sentence) (4 points)

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(6) Prince in distress

There was a prince who was sentimental by nature and couldn't listen to sad stories the most. Whenever the news of natural and man-made disasters tells him, he sighs with tears: "God, that's terrible! I can't stand falling on me! "

However, bad luck finally came to him. In a sudden war, his father was killed, and his mother, bring disgrace to oneself, himself was taken away as a slave by the enemy and suffered inhuman torture. When he finally escaped from the jaws of death, he became a cripple and lived in a foreign country by begging.

I met him when he was begging. Seeing his extraordinary appearance, I asked him about his life experience. After listening to his words, I was in tears and issued the same sigh that he once issued:

"Oh my god, that's terrible! I can't stand falling on me! "

Who knows his positive color way-

"Sir, please don't say that. All human disasters, no matter who falls on them, must be endured, and they can be endured-as long as they are not dead. As for death, it's easier. "

The fallen prince walked away on crutches. One day, bad luck befell me, and a familiar sigh rang out in my ear:

"Oh my god, that's terrible ..."

1. Pronunciation of bold words.

Tell () bad luck ()

Take away () with a cane.

2. According to the passage, answer the following questions.

(1) What kind of story does this fable tell? What did you learn from this story?

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(2) Bad luck can make vulnerable people strong. Give a few examples.

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(3) Only after being in a difficult situation can we overcome fragility and cultivate a tough will?

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