Who can introduce Chiayi City, Taiwan Province Province?

The ancient name "Zhuluoshan" in Chiayi City comes from two sources: Chiayi City, Taiwan Province Province.

Chiayi emblem

Abbreviation: Jiashi

Government seat east zone

24 th in the region.

60.0256 square kilometers

Population 2 1

270 143 persons (2004/2005)

Telephone area code 05

2 districts (East and West)

Shizijing

Beautiful bauhinia

City bird-

Administrative region category: provincial cities

Mayor of Huang Minhui

One is the transliteration of the name of "Fanyu" club, which the Dutch call Tirosan Club, and its pronunciation is close to that of Luoshan Club. The other is to take the meaning of "listing mountains" in the East.

Also known as Taocheng, it is famous for its ancient city and looks like a peach. The tail of a peach is pointed. In today's colorful water spraying area in central China, people are used to calling it Taoziwei. Chiayi city is flat except the eastern hilly area, which gradually descends from east to west and is flat and wide.

Zhuluoshan is one of the strongholds of Chinese mainland's massive migration to Taiwan Province. In the first year of the apocalypse of the Ming Dynasty (162 1 year), Yan Siqi, a native of Zhangzhou, Fujian, led immigrants to land in Bengang to reclaim land. In the fourth year of the Apocalypse (1624), the Dutch invaded Taiwan Province Province, initially ruled the present urban areas of Anping and Tainan, and soon appeased the Pingpu people in the Zhuluoshan area and managed this area. At that time, the beautiful red hair in Chiayi City (now Lantan Reservoir) was carved by the Dutch.

166 1 year, in the 15th year of Ming dynasty, Zheng Chenggong expelled the Dutch, established the political power of Taiwan Province province, and set up a government and two counties, namely Chengtianfu, Tianxing and Wannian counties. The two counties were bounded by Xingangxi (now Yanshuixi), and Chiayi was subordinate to Tianxing County. In the 22nd year of Qing Emperor Kangxi, the Qing government ruled Taiwan Province Province. In the 23rd year of Emperor Kangxi, there were three counties in Taiwan Province, namely, Wannian County in Zheng Dynasty was Taiwan Province Province and Fengshan County, and the other day was Zhuluo County. The county headquarters was located in Jialixing (now Jiali Town, Tainan County), and in the 43rd year of Emperor Kangxi (1704), the county government moved Zhuluo Mountain from Jialixing, now Chiayi City, with Muka as the city. During the Yongzheng period, Sun Lu, a magistrate of a county, rebuilt this tulou. In the fifth year of Yongzheng, Liu Liangbi, a magistrate of a county, rebuilt the gatehouse, built a water tunnel, set up a gun rack, and ordered four gates to be built: Dongjinshan, Xidaihai, South Chongyang and North Chen Gong. In the 12th year of Yongzheng, Lu Hong, the magistrate of a county, planted thorn bamboo outside Tucheng to protect the city. In the fifty-first year of Qianlong (1786), Lin turned against Qing dynasty and besieged Zhucheng in October. People in the city helped the Qing army. In line with the purpose of "respecting the city and being loyal to the righteousness", the Qing government sent a letter on the third day of November of the following year, renaming "Zhuluo" as "Jiayi". In the 11th year of Guangxu, Taiwan Province Province was formally established. Thirteen years, divided into three provinces.

1895, the Qing government failed in the Sino-Japanese War of 1894-1895, and signed an unequal treaty with Japan: treaty of shimonoseki. After Japan occupied Taiwan Province Province, it set up a governor's office to rule the whole Taiwan, which was formally under its jurisdiction. From then on to1October 25th, 1945, Taiwan Province's name was changed many times. In the thirty-ninth year of the Ming Dynasty (1906), the Chiayi earthquake destroyed all the city walls, leaving only the East Gate. At that time, the Japanese authorities took the opportunity to make a city plan, rename the urban area and rebuild the later Chiayi City, which was the most modern market in Taiwan Province Province at that time. Industry and commerce and transportation began to develop, and the Alishan Railway was built in Meiji 40. 1920, the eighth reform was transferred to Tainan Prefecture under Chiayi County, and local autonomy began. Chiayi officially became the Chiayi Street of the autonomous organization. 1930 chiayi street changed to the city, and chiayi city was officially born.

1945 After the recovery of Taiwan, Chiayi City was upgraded to a provincial city, 1950, and the administrative region was adjusted. Taiwan is divided into sixteen counties, five provinces and one administration bureau, and Chiayi city is changed to a county-level city, which affects the construction. 1 July, 9821day under the local people's running for many years,

geographical position

Chiayi City is located at the northern end of Jianan Plain in the southwest of Taiwan Province Province. The Tropic of Cancer is about one kilometer away from the southern edge of the city, with a width of15.8km from east to west and a length of10.5km from north to south, covering an area of 60.0256km2.. It is adjacent to Chiayi County. Except for a part of hilly land in the east, the rest are fertile plains. The terrain gradually declines from east to west, and the terrain is flat and open.

hydrology

The main rivers are Bazhangxi and Puzixi, which flow through the south and north of the city respectively, forming a natural boundary with Chiayi County. Groundwater is not abundant, mainly because the stratum in Jian 'an Plain is composed of extremely fine silt and clay with poor water content. The main water sources are Lantan Reservoir and Renyitan Reservoir in Bazhangxi.

climate

The city center is located at 23 29' north latitude and120 27' east longitude, with a subtropical monsoon climate. The annual temperature is the highest in July and the lowest in 1 month, with an average annual temperature of 23.3 degrees Celsius and a mild and pleasant climate. Winter is a dry season, dominated by northeast monsoon, and southwest wind prevails in summer, with mild wind. Because of the high temperature and strong convection, it is located in the main path of typhoon invading Taiwan Province. From July to September, typhoons often hit, with abundant rainfall, with an average annual rainfall of 2000 mm, which is beneficial to agricultural development.

Religious etiquette and customs

Taoism, Buddhism, Christianity, Catholicism and Taoism are the most common religions in Chiayi. As of February 2002, there were 65,438+043 registered temples, 39 churches and 247 temples.

traffic

The roads in the downtown area of Chiayi City are slightly chessboard-shaped, and are connected with neighboring towns by radial external roads. The main external transportation networks are Zhongshan Expressway, Naner Expressway, longitudinal highways and railways, and Chiayi Air Station, with routes from Chiayi to Taipei and Penghu, which is the transportation center of Jiayu Yunnan. In recent years, the construction of Tomi Road, Daya Road, Linsen East Road, Zhongxiao Road, Aibo Road and Beigang Road has been completed.

List of successive mayors of Chiayi

The first session, Xu Shixian (without party membership)

Authorized Agent: Zhang

The second session, Zhang (without party membership)

The third session, Zhang (without party membership)

The fourth session, Zhang:1993165438+1October 27th (without party membership).

The fifth session, Zhang:1997165438+1October 29th (without party membership).

Agent: Chen Lizhen (without party membership).

The 6th Chen Lizhen: 200 1 65438+February1(no party membership, later joined Democratic Progressive Party).

Seventh session, Huang Minhui: 65438+February 20th, 2005 (KMT).

Education:

"National" Chiayi University

Private Datong Institute of Technology

Private Wufeng Institute of Technology

"National" South China Senior Commercial Vocational School

"National" Chiayi Girls' High School

National Chiayi Senior High School

"National" Chiayi Senior Technical School

"National" Chiayi Senior Family Vocational School

"National" Chiayi Advanced Business School

The affiliated middle school of private Xinghua senior high school.

The affiliated middle school of private Jiahua senior high school.

Private Fu Jen High School Attached Middle School.

Private Hongren Girls' High School is attached to the National Middle School.

Private Liren High School Attached Middle School.

Private Wu Dong Senior Industrial Family Vocational School

2

Chiayi is a beautiful town and one of the earliest places in Taiwan Province Province. It covers an area of 60 square kilometers and has a population of 268,000 (200 1 year-end). It governs the East and West Districts. 1982, chiayi was restored as a provincial city. Chiayi City is located in the east corner of Jianan Plain, with its back to mountains and seas and convenient transportation.

Chiayi city is located in the central fortress of the province, with Renyitan in the east, an airport in the west, Bazhangxi in the south and Puzixi in the north. Because the land belongs to a part of Jianan Plain, it is fertile and convenient for irrigation, and because it is adjacent to the warm zone, the seasons are like spring and the scenery is natural. Chiayi is also called Taocheng, because the territory of Chiayi was like a peach in the Qing Dynasty, and Chiayi people also like to pretend to be Taocheng people.

Because it is located in a traffic fortress, it has always been an important tourist attraction in Chiayi County. There are many famous scenic spots in Chiayi, such as Lantian Panyue, Tommy Xiao Zhong, Chiayi Park, Botanical Garden and February 28th Memorial Park. Due to the early development, there are many ancient temples and historic sites in Chiayi area, such as the City God Temple, Shuangzhong Temple, Renwu Palace, Congenital Jade Palace and Dizang King Temple. , are centuries-old temples, and Fu Kangan Shengci Monument and Confucius Temple in Chiayi Park are historical sites. In addition, the 300-year-old temple traditional swing competition is also unique and full of folk customs.