Administrative divisions of Xinming Town

During the Republic of China, administrative divisions basically followed the Qing system.

In the eighth year of the Republic of China (19 19), there were 9 townships in the county, among which Guangxi urban and rural areas governed the townships.

In the seventeenth year of the Republic of China (1928), the county was divided into five autonomous regions, and the township was subordinate to two districts (three mouths).

In the 28th year of the Republic of China (1939), the county government planned to merge No.3 Middle School and Mi Long into one township, named Fuxi Town, and the township government set up Xikou (the central point). Because the village is not suitable, it was changed to Sanmen and renamed Sanlong Township (now the township boundary area).

In the 33rd year of the Republic of China (1944), Sanlong Township had jurisdiction over six insurance companies: Longquan Insurance, Zhaobao, Jiebao, Sanzhongbao, Xiangtan Insurance and Dingdaibao.

In 37 years (1948), the township government moved to Taolin. It was not until 1949 that it was changed to Yizheng Township.

People's Republic of China (PRC) was founded. The county changed to Yuan Xian, Yangxi and Jiaocun, which belonged to Sanlong Township, the first district of Taiping County at that time.

In September, 1949, the district was withdrawn and the township was left. In February of the same year, it was abandoned and renamed "Village" and "Chang" respectively. Every natural village is basically a "village" (there are 59 villages in China, excluding Qiao Shan).

1February, 950, the township was withdrawn and the district was built. Taiping county set up five districts, including Sanmen, which governed 83 administrative villages. Sanhe, Xiangtan, Xin Ming, Gehu and Zhao Tao have 1 1 administrative villages, all of which belong to Sanmen District.

1950, Qiao Shan was classified as Maolin District of Jingxian County. Since the second half of 195 1, agricultural production mutual aid groups have been established one after another. In the same year, the county set up five tea stations, including Xiangtan, and began to buy tea by the state.

1August, 952, the township construction work was completed, and a town was established, and five districts were established in Taiping County. The fifth district (Sanmen District) governs Daiwu, Sanhe, Xiangtan, Xin Ming, Gehu and Taohe 1 1 townships (these six townships are today's townships), and the other five townships are under the jurisdiction of Longmen Township.

1in July, 953, pilot towns were started in the county, and Taohe Township and Gehu Township in Sanmen District were designated as pilot towns.

1in March, 954, a primary agricultural production cooperative was established, with two villages in the county as the pilot and flat pits in mountainous areas as the pilot, and the original administrative unit "Lu" was abolished.

1March, 1956, the county withdrew from the district and merged into townships, and Taiping county set up Taohe and Xiangtan townships 15 (now the township governs Taohe and Xiangtan townships at that time).

1956 began to take the road of collectivization. On March 14 of that year, Qiaoshan Township and Taoyuan Township in Jingxian County 13 constituencies belonged to Taiping County, and Qiao Shan belonged to Taohe Township from then on.

On April 4th, 1957, Taohe Township People's Committee was established, with Zhang Shugui as the township head. In the same year, Xiangtan Township was merged into Taohe Township, and the county began to rectify and set up advanced agricultural cooperatives. The original Daiwu Township was renamed Shuguang Senior Agricultural Production Cooperative, and its jurisdiction was Daiwuling to Xujiaping.

1958 10, implemented by the people's commune. Commune consists of management area, production brigade and production team. This township was the Taohe Management Area of Sankou Commune at that time. Taohe Management Zone has five production brigades and 54 production teams in Sanhe, Qiao Shan, Zhao Tao, Xin Ming and Gehu. Shuguang Senior Agricultural Production Cooperative was established as the May 1st Management Zone.

196 1 June, the scale of people's communes was adjusted and the number of large communes decreased. In February of the same year, the county was reorganized into 32 people's communes.

1962 10 the original Taohe management area was established as xinming people's commune, which belongs to sankou district.

1963, the district office was abolished and the district Committee was established. Xinming People's Commune has been extended to 1966, belonging to Sankou District Committee.

1June, 965, the Huanghualing production team of Xinglong commune in Jingde County was adjacent to Fuxi production team and Jiabao production team of Xin Ming commune in Taiping County. The counties, communities and teams of the two sides negotiated and demarcated Longwangshan Mountain Area of Xin Ming Commune in Huanghualing.

From May 1968, Xinming People's Commune was changed to Xin Ming Commune Revolutionary Committee (which lasted until April 1982).

197 1 year, three production teams (namely, Haojiayuan, Lujia and Jiakeng) were separated from Qiao Shan Brigade, and Dawning Brigade was established separately.

1975, the Zhou Ping production team under the jurisdiction of Wang Jiaqiao Brigade of Sankou Commune was placed under the leadership of Shuguang Brigade of Xin Ming Commune.

1979165438+1October 2, Chencun Reservoir was renamed Taiping Lake.

1983 in March, the township party committee and government were established, the original brigade was changed to village, and the village party branch and villagers' committee were established. The commune was immediately renamed as a township.

1983 the people's government of Xin Ming township, Huangshan city (county level) was established to administer 57 villagers' groups in six administrative villages, including Gehu, Xin Ming, Zhao Tao, Sanhe, Qiao Shan and Shuguang.

1September, 984, Tangkou District administered five towns including Xin Ming.

On March 5th 1988, the county-level Huangshan city was renamed as huangshan district, and the township establishment remained unchanged.

1March, 1992, the area was withdrawn and the township was built and the township was not moved.

20 13, the township-run Longwang Camellia Forest Farm was restructured, and the township-run unit was changed to Longwangshan villagers' group, which was placed under Gehu Village. Xinming Township is located in the northeast of huangshan district, in the upper reaches of Taiping Lake, adjacent to Jingxian County and Jingde County. The center of Xinming Town is located at 30 29 ′ north latitude and118 25 ′ east longitude. The total area of the township 14 1 square kilometer.

Southern tropical animals account for a large proportion of animals in China, showing a mixed flora of north and south. The distribution of wild animals depends on topography, vegetation and ecology. According to the systematic investigation data of 1983, there are 43 species of fish (belonging to 7 families), 20 species of amphibians, more than 40 species of reptiles, 0/70 species of birds (belonging to 17 orders and 40 families) and 300 species of vertebrates (including more than 70 species of mammals), and the animal species resources account for Anhui Province.

Before the storage of fish Taiping Lake, only carp, crucian carp, silver carp, catfish, eel, drooping lip, grouper and green grass were recorded in Jiaqing Taiping County Records. After impounding, Taiping Lake was formed, and aquaculture rose, with 44 species of fish in the territory.

Amphibians mainly include Rana nigromaculata (commonly known as frog, frog), Rana bambusae, Rana pectoralis (commonly known as stone duck and frog), toad, marsh frog, flower smelly frog, salamander, giant salamander (commonly known as frog frog fish) and so on, among which giant salamander belongs to the national second-class protected animal.

The common reptiles in China are soft-shelled turtle, tortoise, pangolin, young turtle, grass lizard, snake lizard, Agkistrodon halys (commonly known as Agkistrodon), Agkistrodon, Cobra, Bambusa Bambusa, Bambusa Bambusa, Bungarus, Little White Snake, Zaocys, cauliflower snake, Chinese Water Snake, Red Snake, etc.

The common birds in China mainly include cuckoo (commonly known as cuckoo), egret, woodpecker, magpie, starling, kingfisher, owl, spotted crane, grasshopper, quail, yellow-waisted leaf warbler, dark green eye-catching bird, stork, white-necked pheasant and brown noise. Among them, storks and long-tailed pheasants belong to the national first-class protected animals, while storks and grasshoppers belong to the national second-class protected animals.

mammal

Known are sika deer, monkeys, macaques, black muntjac, civet cats, clouded leopards, leopards, roe deer, hairy-crowned muntjac, Sumen antelope, black bear, green goat (wild goat), muntjac, bantou, leopard dog, weasel, squirrel, South China rabbit (grass rabbit) and badger (pig badger). Among them, sika deer, black muntjac, clouded leopard and leopard belong to the national first-class protected animals, while apes, macaques, pangolins, civet cats, civet cats, roe deer, black bears, elk and otters belong to the national second-class protected animals. According to the census data of 1982, the rural population is 7,699, and the population density per square kilometer is 54.6 (calculated according to the rural area 14 1 square kilometer and the population is 7,697).

According to 1990 census data, the population of the township is 7,834, and the population density per square kilometer is about 56 (calculated according to the township 14 1 square kilometer, the population of that year is 7,834);

According to the data of the 2000 census, the rural population is 7,842, and the population density per square kilometer is about 56 (calculated by rural area 1, 4 1 square kilometer, 7,842).

According to the report data of rural population at the end of 2005, the population density per square kilometer is about 53 people (calculated by rural area 14 1 square kilometer, there are 7454 people);

By 20 10, there are 58 13 people at the entrance of xinming township, and the population density is 55.6 people per square kilometer. From the 1960s to the end of 1980s, in addition to central primary schools, a number of primary schools, senior primary schools and junior high schools were established, with a total of 4 1. 1960, Taohe Management District set up a nursery. Since the mid-1970s, the center has set up kindergarten classes in primary schools.

1In the autumn of 969, junior high school classes attached to Zhao Tao Primary School were opened. 1in the autumn of 972, the junior high school classes attached to the former Zhao Tao primary school were separated from the primary schools, and a single Xin Ming junior high school was established, and the primary schools were attached to the junior high schools.

1976 junior middle school classes were set up in the primary schools of Chunsanhe, Qiao Shan and Gehu, and by 1978, primary and secondary schools were separated.

65438-0995 Provincial Department of Finance supported 50,000 yuan to run a school in Old Qiao Shan. Since the autumn of 2003, Xin Ming Junior High School has gradually merged with District No.3 Middle School. By the autumn of 2006, there were only four teaching points, namely Fuxi, Mixi, Jiaotang and Xiangtan, and the central primary school and village primary school were *** 1 1. China residents have a long history of drinking tea and have various names. Tea is indispensable to every household. The first thing in the morning is to clean the tea set and make a pot or a cup of tea.

In the past, most tea sets used by residents were made of metal (copper, tin), ceramics, porcelain, wood and bamboo. After 1950s, glass, enamel, aluminum alloy, stainless steel, plastic and paper products appeared with different styles and shapes. A pot or a cup of tea.

1In July, 958, Taiping County approved the establishment of township hospitals in Taohe Township. At that time, the hospital was located in a private house with poor equipment, doctor 12. 1964 A hospital was built in Taolin. In 2006, he moved into the office building of the former township government. 1960, Zhao Xiangde's family set up a maternity home, including Taohe management area, but it was cancelled because the grain was cleared. 1969, commune health center established Xin Ming township health center by using private houses.