If you don't go against the farming season, you can't eat the grain, and the fish and turtles who don't enter the pond can't get it.

"If you don't go against the farming season, the valley can't take food; Counting is not in the pool, fish and turtles are invincible. " It means:

If you don't violate the law of farming season, then there will be no shortage of food; Don't catch small fish in the pond with fine fishing nets, so there will be more fish.

The main meaning of this passage is that we should do the right thing at the right time and pay attention to the strategy of sustainable development. We should not exploit blindly without a plan, or we will be punished by nature. As contemporary people, we should also take the strategy of sustainable development as our basic national policy, and Mencius knew it was very rare more than two thousand years ago.

First, the source:

The original text of "I am in the country"

King Hui of Liang said, "I am a country, and I devote myself to it. If Hanoi is fierce, the people will move to Hedong and the millet will move to Hanoi; Hedong is the same. People who observe the politics of neighboring countries have no intention like me. There are not many people in neighboring countries, and there are not many people in my country. Why? "

Mencius said to him, "The king is belligerent. Please use the metaphor of war. Replenish drums, weapons company, abandon armor. Or stop after a hundred steps, or stop after fifty steps. What if the pot is too black? "

He said, "No, it's not a hundred steps straight, it's also a walk."

He said: "If Wang knows this, there is no hope that there will be more people in neighboring countries.

"Don't go against the farming season, the valley can't win food. If you don't count, neither fish nor turtle can be eaten. Axe gold gets into the mountain in time, and mywood can't be used. Valley and fish turtles can't fight for food, and wood and wood can't fight for it, which makes people lose their lives and have no regrets. Keeping in good health and dying without regret is the beginning of kingly way.

"Five acres of house, the tree to mulberry, fifty clothes. Chickens, dolphins and dogs are all domestic animals, so there is no time to waste. Seventy people can eat meat. A hundred acres of land, if you don't hurry, a few people in a family can be hungry; I sincerely hope that the godson of the cult will be filial, and the winners will not be on the road. Seventy people eat meat, clothes and silk, and the Lebanese are neither hungry nor cold, but they are not kings and have nothing.

"Dogs eat people and don't know what to do, but they don't know what to do when they are hungry. When people die, they say,' It's not me, it's age.' What's the difference between stabbing people and killing people, saying,' It's not me, it's a soldier'? . "

Second, the author profile:

Mencius, Ming Ke, Zi, Huaxia nationality, Zou people. Mencius was a great thinker and educator in the Warring States period, and a representative of the Confucian school. Also known as "Confucius and Mencius" with Confucius.

Date of birth:

In 372 BC (Zoucheng)

Death:

In 289 BC

Works:

Mencius

Period:

Warring States period

Nickname:

The jade son

Contract:

His thoughts, together with those of Confucius, were called the Tao of Confucius and Mencius, and were named Zi Sheng, who advocated the people-oriented benevolent government thought and was later called Zi Sheng, carrying forward, perfecting and popularizing Confucius' thoughts and Confucianism, one of the five sages of Confucianism.

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