What kinds of famous dogs are there in the world?

Australian silk stalks are different from other stalks, cheerful and lively, sometimes naughty and don't care about work. Therefore, the species that are not bred for hunting are purely used by human beings as companions. However, this kind of dog still maintains the characteristics of terrier vitality and strong self-assertion. In Australia, terriers can also play their skills in hunting small animals.

History:

This variety produces Australian Sydney, which was once called "Sydney silk stalk". In order to make this kind of dog have the best characteristics of Australian terrier and Yorkshire terrier at the same time, complex interbreeding was adopted to improve the silky terrier.

Nature:

Silk stalks are cute, happy and smart. When strangers approach, they will be alert, which is an ideal choice for urban residents to look after domestic dogs or family dogs. The dog also likes walking in the country. Although the silk stalk is different from the stalk in action, it has the character of stalk. Therefore, it is most suitable for some pet dog breeders who like to be decisive and small. Australian silk stalks are only recognized species with erect ears. Earrings are as attractive as breeds with pedigree certificates, and they are also very popular domestic dogs.

Body: short stature, but not too short legs, flat back, or round.

Ears: V-shaped, small and upright ears, the roots of which are higher than the head. The distance between the ears is moderate.

The nose is black.

Eyes: small and round, very dark in color.

Head: wedge-shaped, moderate length, flat hood. The hair on the top of the head is silver or fawn.

Coat: Slender and glossy silk hair, the coat color is blue and brown, blue series is blue-silver, gray-blue, pigeon blue is also available.

Limbs: short limbs, straight forelimbs, solid bones and muscular hind legs.

Height: male: 23 cm, female slightly smaller.

2. pug

Pugs (or pugs) are charming and elegant. 18 was officially named "pug" at the end, which means ghost, lion nose or little monkey.

History:

What kind of pug? Some experts believe that this kind of dog was born in the Scottish lowlands, spread to Asia, and was brought back to the west by Dutch businessmen from the Far East. Some experts also believe that this kind of dog is an oriental breed, which originated from the short-haired breed of Beijing dog and later mated with bulldogs. Others believe that pug is a small French mastiff called Bordeaux, which is painted as an ornament in many works. In the Victorian era, the popularity of this dog reached its peak.

Nature:

Pugs are considerate and lovely puppy bells. They don't need exercise or regular grooming, but they need company. Its appearance is wrinkled, and it is characterized by walking like a boxer. It is based on humming, breathing and smelling like a horse as a way of communication. At the same time, this kind of dog has a kind and clean personality, which has become the reason why it is widely loved.

The head is large and round, and there are obvious wrinkles at the end of black hair, which is an excellent variety. Masked facial hair and ears must be black.

Eyes: very big, prominent, round, shiny and dark.

Nose: It is better to have a black nose. Nose and mouth are not pointed. Ears are small and thin and feel like velvet. Divided into rose ears and button ears, the latter is popular.

Body: short and strong, with a fairly wide chest.

Tail: The tail root is high and tightly curled on the back, and the curled two layers are popular.

The coat is short, soft and shiny; The coat colors are silver, apricot, mustard and black.

Limbs: The limbs are straight and powerful, with moderate length.

Feet: Not like a round cat's feet, but slightly oval like a rabbit's feet. The toes are far apart and the claws are black.

Weight: 6-8kg

3. Maltese Maltese dog

In the 1st century AD, the Maltese "Issa" dog raised by the Governor of malta island in Rome was very affectionate. That beautiful poem describes that "Isabi Cruise is more lively than sparrows, purer than turtledoves, more beautiful than girls, and more precious than Indian gems ..."

History:

Marzis, one of the oldest varieties, comes from malta island or Sicily. A statue similar to this dog can be found in Egyptian tombs in the third century BC/KLOC-0. This kind of dog came to England with the Roman army around 55 BC. Before the Middle Ages, it was always the daily companion of European aristocrats, and its popularity never weakened.

Nature:

Affectionate, honorable and strong, he is a first-class domestic dog and a dry watchdog. Keep Madges' hair long and smooth at the tail, and try to avoid cold and rainy places, so pay special attention to finishing.

Head: medium size, slightly round from the top of the head to the skull, black nose, obvious forehead and wide muzzle.

Ears: long ears, rich hair, low roots and drooping.

Eyes: quite big, oval, bronze, black eyes.

Body: the body is close to the ground, strong, with a short and horizontal back and a fairly thick and spread chest.

Coat: very long, straight as silk, not curly, pure white.

Limbs: forelimbs are short and straight, slender, hind limbs are strong and thighs are muscular.

Feet: small and round, covered with hair, and black toes are better.

Tail: It is composed of rich feathery decorative hairs, and the tail is curled on the back.

Height: 20 ~ 25cm

4. chinese crested

There is no exact record about the origin of this variety, and some scholars still have doubts about its origin in China. Its birthplace seems to come from Ethiopia or Turkey, and some people think it comes from a hairless puppy in Mexico. This dog was named China Guanmao, because it has a crown on its head, which looks like the hat of a Qing official.

This breed is more exotic than the famous Mexican hairless dog, because the latter is heavier and basically hairless, while chinese crested is not only small in size, but also has a bunch of long hair on his head, which is a petite and unique pet terrier.

Nature:

Lively, loyal to the master, never noisy and aggressive. Because the body has no fur to keep out the cold, it is required to be placed in a warm environment. Students who are afraid of the cold should wear special leather clothes or down jackets to keep warm. In addition, this breed of dog often lacks teeth, so we should also pay attention to it.

Head: the skull and forehead are wide, the muzzle is long and sharp, and the forehead is obvious.

Ears: Stand sideways.

Eyes: black

Body: the body is hairless, the skin is bare, the cheeks and toes of both ears have sparse long hair, and the forehead and tail have thick long hair. The skin is mostly grayish white with brown and black patches and spots on it.

Limbs: The limbs are correct.

Height: about 30 cm.

Weight: no more than 4.5 kg

5. Chihuahua

Chihuahua is the smallest of small dog breeds, and it is widely loved by people because of its symmetrical physique and petite figure. Chihuahua is not only a cute little pet dog, but also has the hunting and prevention instinct of large dogs. This kind of dog can be divided into long-haired and short-haired breeds.

History:

The history of Chihuahua from Mexico to the United States from 1898 is still unclear. It is confirmed that this kind of dog originated in South Astic, and was regarded as a sacred breed by the Incas at first, and then spread to. Others think that this kind of dog arrived in the New World with Spanish invaders, or was introduced from China in the early19th century. In a word, there are different opinions about the exact origin of Chihuahua. These imaginary evidences come from the statues of monasteries in Toltic times and the bones of small dogs excavated in Mexico. According to the image of the dog on the national emblem of China, people think that this dog comes from far away Asia. The above judgment can show that this kind of dog is not from one breed, but has been mated by many breeds since ancient times.

Nature:

Petite, not timid to other dogs, very exclusive to the owner. The difference between short-haired species and long-haired species lies in their shiny, close-fitting and supple short hair. Chihuahuas with long hair have the same tendency to tremble as those with short hair, so don't think it is a cold.

Head: elegant and slightly round, with slender headgear and well-defined cheeks, flat but not fat. The nose and mouth are slightly thinner, and there are not many wrinkles on the face.

Ears: the ears are wide, and the roots of the ears are about 45 degrees from the head.

Eyes: big and round, with large distance between eyes, dark, ruby and light eyes.

Nose: The nose is narrow, and any color will do.

Body: The back must be flat, the shoulders tilted, and the chest thick and round, but not like a barrel.

Coat: Any coat color will do.

Limbs: the front toe is straight and the rear toe must be muscular.

Feet: small, slender, elastic, toes are obviously separated, but not far from each other.

Tail: medium length, high tail root, keep a backward posture.

Weight: The smaller the body, the better, and the weight does not exceed 2.7 kg.

6. Shetland Shepherd Shetland Shepherd

Hilti, also known as Shetland Shepherd, is well-proportioned and beautiful in appearance, and is easily regarded as a small breed of coarse-haired shepherd. Xileti's ancestor is a sheepdog, and she can be an excellent domestic dog and a smart guard dog.

History:

For centuries, this dog has been herding sheep and guarding the island in Kaidelan. Kedland Island is a rocky island off the coast of Scotland, and the animals on the island are very small. The ancestors of the Shetland Shepherd came to the island with whalers, Scottish coarse-haired shepherds or icelandic sheepdog. After being introduced to Scotland and England, the improvement of this variety was mainly carried out in the 20th century.

Nature:

Shetland sheepdog has amazing wisdom and learning ability. At the same time, he retained the hard-working characteristics of many ancestors. He is loyal to his master, affectionate and wary of strangers. He is an excellent family janitor. This kind of dog is easy to train and is an ideal working dog, display dog or family dog. His coat must be tidied up frequently. Regular exercise is essential to keep a strong body.

Head: The part from the ear to the nose is very long and beautiful, tapering towards the nose, and the length of the muzzle and the headgear is equal. The lines on the top of the head are parallel to the muzzle and the frontal angle is small. The nose, lips and eyes are black.

Ears: small, with high roots. When resting, lean back. When alert, stand half upright, and the tip of your ear leans forward.

Eyes: medium size, almond-shaped, rising, usually bronze, but if the coat is gray-blue with black spots, the eyes are blue.

Body: The chest is thick, the back is flat, the waist is slowly inclined, and the ribs are very expanded.

Coat: The upper coat is long and thick, and the lower coat is soft and rich. The coat colors are sable, black, white and tan, white and black, black and brown and marble.

Limbs: forelimbs are straight and hairy. The hind legs and thighs are strong and muscular.

Foot claws: oval, toes not separated, firm, toes up, hard meat.

Tail: long and hairy, with low tail root and slightly upward bending, and vertically downward or slightly upward when moving.

Ideal height: male: 37 cm, female: 36 cm

7. Rothwell Dog

Rottweiler is one of the bravest and most powerful dog breeds in the world. It was once used to guard cattle. This is a smart, strong and easy-to-get variety. Now it is widely praised as a police dog and can also be a valuable domestic dog.

History:

After the Roman army retreated, it left large mastiffs in southern Europe. Later, these dogs became famous for hunting wild boar. In the Middle Ages, the breeder in Lovinard, Germany, bred this Roman breed into a Rottweiler with the native sheepdog. The owner of Rottweiler specially uses this kind of dog to protect domestic animals or guard them. Therefore, it is also called "Rottweiler Dog". At the beginning of 2008+09 century, German law prohibited the traditional way of driving cattle, and livestock were transported by railway instead. Rottweiler's reputation has also declined. 1900, Rottweiler fans tried to make this dog famous again, and introduced this dog to Britain and the United States in 1930.

Nature:

Rottweiler is a natural police dog and can attack intruders. In order to make this breed really obey orders, breeders have to undergo strict training. Rottweiler was born with the ability to guard. In the Middle Ages, wealthy businessmen hung front bags around the necks of Rottweilers to prevent money from being stolen. This dog is calm and emotional, and can also be used as a domestic dog. Rottweiler's coat is very simple to arrange, in order to make the coat look smooth.

Head: medium length, wide head, short and thick muzzle, quite high forehead, very large forehead. And dogs with wrinkles on their heads.

Ears: small ears, high ears, lying flat.

Eyes: almond-shaped eyes, medium size, bronze.

Nose: The nose is very developed. It must be black.

Body: square physique, strong, big chest, straight back and oblique waist.

Coat: The coat is of medium length, the upper coat is thick and the lower coat is thin by Mao Mao. The coat color is black, with yellowish brown or reddish brown spots on specific parts, not exceeding one tenth of the whole body. The lower coat is black, gray and light mustard, but it doesn't look good from the outside.

Limbs: the forelimbs are straight and muscular, and the hind limbs are bent at an acute angle.

Feet: The feet are firm, the front feet are round, the back feet are slightly slender, the toes are hard, the claws are short and black, and the toes are raised. Mark the front of the toenails with a black pencil. The wolf's paw on the hind foot must be removed.

Tail: The tail root is high and horizontal, and the tail is usually broken at the first joint.

Height: male 63-69 cm; Female, 58-63 cm.

8. Newfoundland, a Newfoundland dog

Newfoundland breed cultivated on Newfoundland Island off the east coast of Canada. It looks like a bear and has amazing ability to rescue shipwrecked people. This dog is one of the most capable working dogs in the improved breeding breed, and also a loyal companion dog, which can adapt to family breeding. History: The ancestors of Newfoundland dogs cannot be verified. Some people think that the ancestors of this dog were brought to Newfoundland by vikings. Another view is that Newfoundland dogs are descendants of natural dogs who migrated to the area with French fishermen. Newfoundland dogs have always been excellent rescue dogs at sea on the island and are also used to pull carts. They spread to England and France in 18 and 8 centuries, where they were used as boat dogs and loved by tourists, so their popularity increased greatly. Mr. Barry, a playwright from Scotland, made his own Newfoundland dog appear in his own plays.

Nature:

Very cheerful, gentle, huge and friendly to children. This dog is good at swimming and naturally loves water sports. Its thick fur is not suitable for living in high temperature areas.

Head: the hood is wide and heavy, and the muzzle is short and square. The nose and mouth are all short and thin hair, and the mouth is very soft.

Ears: small, with ears at the back, lying flat.

Eyes: small and sunken, bronzed.

Body: thick chest, flat back and strong waist.

Coat: the upper coat is thick, straight, smooth and oily, which can bounce off the water on the body. The lower coat is thick, chocolate, black, blue and copper, with black spots on white background. Black or tawny dogs have white fur on their chests, toes and tails.

Limbs: forelimbs are straight, hind limbs have fur ornaments, and hind limbs also have fur ornaments after flying.

Feet: large and wide, with a distance between toes, which is convenient for swimming.

Tail: The tail is thick, covered with fur and a little bent. When resting, the tail hangs down, and when exercising, it is raised.

Height: male: 7 1cm female: 66cm.

German shepherd

German shepherd dog used to be called German shepherd dog. He is the most talented working dog. It has worked as a guard dog, a rescue dog, a guide dog and a farmer's sheepdog all over the world. It is also a very popular family dog. It is loyal to its breeder and can establish a close relationship with it.

History:

There are different opinions about the ancestors of the German shepherd dog, and it can only be confirmed that the dog was fixed in Germany from 1880. This kind of dog has always been used for herding sheep, which played a prominent role in the battle with the Germans in World War I. Later, soldiers went to the United States and Britain and became famous in the movies of 1920 and 1950.

Nature:

Smart, trustworthy and trained like puppies, they can become obedient and loyal companions of the whole family. The breeder must pay close attention to the German Shepherd, which is a very active animal both mentally and physically.

Eyes: medium size, almond-shaped, usually bronze.

Nose: The nose must be black

Ears: medium size, wide and high ears, upright ears.

Head: The broad skull is wedge-shaped and the muzzle is equal in length.

Back hair: the upper hair is straight and hard, and the lower hair is dense. Hair color is black hair mixed with brown or gray, which looks like a cloud brush. Black, wolf grey, brown and other colors are also available.

Body: The body length is greater than the height, the chest is thick, the back is straight, and the last quarter of the body leans down.

Limbs: the forelimbs are straight, and the hind legs are wide and powerful.

Feet and claws: solid and stable, toes raised, fleshy toes developed, and claws are dark. The wolf's paw on the hind leg disappeared.

Tail: moderate length, low tail root. When resting, the tail bends and droops like a saber, and it rises slightly when moving.

Ideal height: male: 63 cm, female: 58 cm

10. A bearded sheepdog, a bearded sheepdog.

Bearded sheepdog, also known as highland sheepdog, is a kind of dog that likes outdoor activities and can also be a member of the family. Its appearance is similar to that of the English shepherd, but it is slender and does not need to be cut off.

History:

The exact origin of the sheepdog breed cannot be verified, and its ancestors may be an ancient breed that originated in Scotland. However, according to experts' speculation, the breed brought to northern England by Polish merchants in the Middle Ages may be one of the sheepdog breeds. At the beginning of the 20th century, this species was almost extinct, and it was not until a pair of sheepdogs bred that the crisis of extinction was avoided. 36860.68868688666

Nature:

Friendly, lively, intelligent, calm, like regular exercise, healthy varieties. Have a strong curious expression, and don't tend to be excited and aggressive easily.

Head: square skull, wide, flat top, strong nose and mouth, curved and big eyebrows, but not covering eyes.

Eyes: large, wide between the eyes, the same color as the coat.

The edges of nose, lips and eyes are usually black, while blue and brown dogs are the same color as their coats.

Ears: medium size, drooping at rest.

Body: the body is long, the chest is thick, the back is flat, and the front of the chest is flat when viewed from the side.

Coat: Soft undercoat and long hard, straight or wavy undercoat. The coat colors are black, blue, gray, dark brown, reddish mustard, dark gray, head and chest, limbs and white tail.

Limbs: All limbs are covered with long hair, the forelimbs are straight, the bones are thick, and the hind limbs are muscular.

Foot claws: oval, covered with hair, wide toes, closed toes, round.

Tail: The tail root is low, and the tail end bends upward at the low place.

Height: male: 53~56 cm, female: 5 1~53 cm.

1 1. Flemish cattle dog Bouvier de Flanders

Flanders cattle dog, formerly one of the most skilled cattle dog in Western Europe, is now used as a guide dog, a guard dog and a rescue dog. This kind of dog has coarse hair and originated in the border area between France and Belgium. Its name means "chasing Flanders' cattle" in French.

History:

The exact origin of Flemish cattle and dogs is unknown. 1900, Flemish people were proud of owning several breeds of cattle and dogs. This dog made its first public appearance at the International Dog Show in 19 10, but the specifications of this breed were not officially confirmed until 19 12. This dog was in the army during the First World War. Because Belgium and northeast France were battlefields in wartime, many cattle and dogs died in the battlefield, and the country was traumatized by the war, and this species was in danger of extinction. In 2008+0920, Flanders cattle and dogs were revived because their breeders were committed to reproduction.

Nature:

Flanders cattle and dogs are intelligent, lively and calm, but also extremely brave and loyal. This robust breed gives the impression that it is strong but not rude. The purpose of Flanders bull-eared dogs is to facilitate work. Now, the United States, Canada and many countries still keep this habit, but the number of dogs with round ears is gradually increasing. Therefore, it is certain that the number of dogs with broken ears will continue to decrease in the future.

Head: Rectangular flat skull, powerful nose and mouth. Flat cheeks are an excellent breed.

Ears: triangular and soft ears with high roots.

Nose: The nose is black, very developed, and the nostrils are wide.

Eyes: dark, oval, medium size, wide distance between eyes, alert expression.

Body: thick chest, broad body, strong and strong.

Coat: The coat is rich and about 6 cm long. The lower coat is thick, while the upper coat is thick, dry and furry. The coat color ranges from tan to black and variegated.

Limbs: long and muscular, with strong bones and no wolf claws.

Feet: toes are short and round, toes are tight and thick. Toes are tough, claws are black and strong.

Tail: The tail usually breaks at joint 2 or 3. Keep your tail cool when you move.

Height: 59~68 cm

Weight: 27 ~ 40kg

12. Alaskan Malamute

Alaskan Malamute is one of the oldest Malamute dogs. Hard and strong, belonging to the breed of pointed-billed dog. This dog is stronger than Siberian sled dog. It can not only carry heavy objects, but also carry long distances.

History:

The name of Alaskan Malamute comes from Malamu, Alaska. Can be found in the records of the original North American immigrants. It is a well-proportioned dog with strong spirit and strong endurance. In the sled era, Riimala Muertes had such a strong dog breed that could walk through the Arctic snow area, which made others envious. In the early days of Alaska's development, Alaskan sled dogs were almost extinct because they crossed with imported dogs. 38860 . 66866868666

Nature:

This dog is loyal and capable. It is an excellent guard dog and working dog, and it is also an affectionate family dog. Alaskan Malamute is famous for its strength and endurance, so it is often used to explore the North Pole and South Pole. Malamutes attach great importance to this breed. They use this dog to hunt polar bears and wolves, and at the same time, they also use it to protect reindeer. This dog likes outdoor sports.

Head: The skull is wide, the nose and mouth are large, and the jaw is strong, similar to the face of a wolf.

Ears: small and triangular, with a wide distance between them. Turn your upright ears back.

Eyes: brown, medium size, almond-shaped, inclined.

Mouth: lips that look smiling.

Body: Strong physique, thick chest, straight back and round buttocks.

Coat: The lower coat is wool-like, thick and hard, and the upper coat is vertical. The coat color is white, from light gray to black, from golden yellow to pig liver color. The coat color of chest, abdomen, feet, limbs and face is white.

Limbs: the forelimbs are thick and muscular, and the thick limbs are broad and powerful.

Feet: quite big and strong, with thick and tight toes, hair between toes, and thick and hard toes.

Tail: covered with soft and fluffy fur, the tail heel is high, drooping at rest and bending to the back at work.

Height: male: 64 ~ 7 1cm, female: 56 ~ 58cm.

13. Shipak, a Sipa dog.

Schipperke is Flemish, which means "little captain" or "by boat". In Belgium, people keep it to guard canal boats and catch rats on the banks of low-lying areas. A rough-looking dog should also symbolize the meticulous behavior of a dog's dark fur like a soldier.

History:

Sipa cuisine originated in Flanders. For centuries, there have been no similar varieties. It is said that Sipakai is a descendant of the extinct Belgian shepherd dog, and it is also said that this dog is a descendant of the northern fox dog, or a mixed dog of monkeys and Pomeranian dogs. It has been loved by people since ancient times and is regarded as one of the domestic dog breeds in Belgium.

Nature:

Small in size, the thick mane can be turned upside down when the Sipakai dog is excited. The dog looks round at the waist because it has no tail. It may be inherited from its ancestor, the fox dog, which makes its body strong and its ears stand up.

Head: The hood is flat and wide, with a moderate muzzle length. A small black nose and a fox-shaped head.

Ears: triangular upright ears, not too long.

Eyes: quite small, brown, oval, smart expression.

Body: strong, muscular, broad chest, strong waist, straight and powerful back.

Coat: The lower coat is soft, the upper coat is thick and tufted, the neck and chest are thick and thick, and the coat color is usually black.

Limbs: forelimbs are straight, hind limbs are strong and muscular, thighs are strong, and hair grows on the back.

Feet: round, similar to cat's feet, with small toes and short claws.

Tail: No tail at birth. If there is, it must be cut short according to tradition.

Weight: 5 ~ 7kg

14. Keehound, a Dutch fur poodle.

Dutch fur is a kind of dog. Its name comes from the most popular Dutch name: Jan Kees, or from two patriots named Kees. As a typical fox dog, the Dutch fur lion dog is often used as a guard dog on the canal, so it is famous for its Dutch boat dog. In Victorian England, this kind of dog was given a less elegant name: Fat Bomei.

History:

In the18th century, the Dutch Shi Mao dog was regarded as "people's dog". At that time, the dog represented a symbol of resistance to the rule of King William. In the16th century, the Dutch Shi Mao dog also symbolized the patriot Keith who owned the dog. The ancestors of Dutch Shi Mao dogs are still unknown. It is inferred that it may have originated from the fox dog.

Nature:

Cheerful personality, easy to get close to people, good memory, good at observing things, is an excellent guard dog. In order not to occupy more limited space, the ancestor dog who took the Dutch boat once shrunk his body into a circle. The Dutch fur poodle is loyal to its owner and brings a lot of fun to the breeder.

Head: Seen from above, it is wedge-shaped with a moderate muzzle length. Hair similar to fox's head and neck, such as pleated skirt. The hair near the mouth is dark and the nose is black.

Ears: small, with high roots, upright ears and soft as velvet.

Eyes: dark, almond-shaped, with glasses-like spots on it.

Body: short, strong, thick chest and very developed ribs.

Coat: the lower coat is light gray and soft, and the upper coat is gray, standing and hard, which needs to be combed every day.

Limbs: the bones are solid, the forelimbs are straight, and the hind limbs are muscular.

Feet: cream-colored, solid and black, covered with short and soft hair.

Tail: moderate length, high heel position, black tail tip. Curl back. The most popular is two laps.

Height: 43~46 cm

15. Song Shiquan Song Shiquan

Anatomically speaking, this special breed of dog has two characteristics: blue-black mouth and tongue, and the posture of walking straight with hind feet is very exaggerated. Song Shiquan is also called "bear dog" because he looks like a bear.

History:

Song Shiquan in ancient times was regarded as the enemy of evil spirits and was always used as the task of guarding temples. Later, it was famous for Tatar dogs, unopened dogs and China foxes. This kind of dog originated in Mongolia, and was later introduced to China as a police dog to prevent the enemy from invading and became a royal hunting dog. Unfortunately, it became a supplier of meat and fur. At present, it is still regarded as a delicious treasure in Asia. Song Shiquan has long hair and short hair. Under normal circumstances, long hair grows on the neck, like a pleated collar, and short hair is rich and dense, growing upright.

Nature:

Seemingly stiff and indifferent, actually quite independent, calm, loyal and close to the master. Song Shiquan is brave, as strong as a bear face, with a sad expression. Although he looks terrible and fierce, he is usually unwilling to fight.

Head: wide, flat, small forehead.

Ears: small and thick, smart, with wide distance between ears.

Eyes: almond eyes are small and usually black.

Blue mouth and tongue

Body: muscular, well proportioned, thick chest, short and straight back.

Coat: Thick hair stands upright and thick. The coat colors are black, blue, cream, white, red and fawn. The hair on the back of thigh and the lower side of tail is lighter.

Limbs: Long front toes and strong bones. The hind legs are straight and muscular.

Feet: quite small and round, like a cat's feet.

Tail: The tail root is high and bent backwards.

Height: male: 48~56 cm, female: 46~5 1 cm.