Investigation report on water resources

Investigation report on water resources

With the continuous improvement of personal civilization, the report is no stranger to us, so we should avoid being too long when writing the report. I believe many people will find it difficult to write a report. The following is the water resources research report I compiled for you. Welcome to share.

Investigation report on water resources 1 Since the introduction of water resources tax in February 20xx 1, our city has done a lot of detailed work in tax publicity, training, field research and so on, and the collection work is progressing smoothly. In order to fully grasp the implementation of the pilot reform of water resources tax, evaluate the effectiveness of the reform, improve the pilot policy, and ensure the smooth progress of the pilot reform, our city has carried out a special investigation, and now the investigation report is as follows:

First, the implementation of the reform pilot

(A) the implementation of the policy

In order to ensure the smooth implementation of the water resource tax policy, the Municipal Finance Joint Taxation Bureau not only used the media such as WeChat group, QQ group and TV to publicize the policy, but also used the opportunity of investigation and verification of water resource tax information to popularize the water resource tax policy among taxpayers in the jurisdiction, and answered taxpayers' inquiries in time to ensure that taxpayers accurately understood the water resource tax policy. Pay attention to business learning internally and master new business in place. Actively organize water resource tax business training through lectures, discussions and exchanges, personal self-study and other forms to ensure that the policy is well known.

(2) The water resource tax reform has achieved initial results.

First, the regulatory role has been continuously enhanced. The reform has filled the gap in the tax policy system, and the regulatory role of guiding water conservation has become increasingly apparent. During the implementation of the policy, the utilization cost of water resources in high-water consuming industries has greatly increased, forcing enterprises to adjust their production water use methods. Efficient water-saving projects and technical measures have been widely used, and the awareness of water-saving has been continuously enhanced, realizing the transformation from "I want to save water" to "I want to save water".

Second, the water consumption structure was obviously optimized. Since the reform of water resource tax, groundwater and surface water have adopted different water resource tax standards to encourage the optimization of water use structure. Some enterprises have closed or plan to close their own wells, actively connect the urban public water supply network, or switch to water sources such as surface water to replace groundwater. The goal of "guiding the utilization of surface water, restraining the exploitation of groundwater and encouraging the utilization of reclaimed water" has been achieved initially, and the water consumption structure has been optimized.

Third, the water resource tax revenue has increased substantially. After the reform of water resource tax, by innovating the joint collection and management mode, establishing an information sharing mechanism, strictly regulating the examination and approval of water intake permits, and bringing qualified water users into the scope of taxation, we have achieved full policy coverage and no dead ends in the collection and management process, effectively curbing the phenomenon of underreporting, underpayment and default of water resource tax, and plugging the loopholes in collection and management. 1- 10 month to pay the water resource tax of xx million yuan.

Second, the problems existing in the management of water resources tax

Water resource tax is different from other existing taxes, with unique technical specifications and industry characteristics, involving mechanism connection, technical support, management methods, information sharing and many other issues.

First, the automatic monitoring equipment is not installed at the water intake of the enterprise. Most enterprises use water for drilling wells, but the water supply company doesn't take it. There are some errors in water intake control, which brings great difficulties to the tax authorities in auditing the application materials of enterprises.

Second, the line of sight has a blind spot. Some small and micro enterprises have low tax compliance and are difficult to find and track. These retail investors may not only become blind spots for management, but also become households with difficulties in reporting.

III. Countermeasures and Suggestions

1. Strengthen publicity and guide correctly. Make full use of new media, push and inform through channels and carriers such as Internet, SMS platform, WeChat group of tax enterprises, taxpayer learning class, etc., correctly guide public opinion, simplify sorting out reform information, do a good job in policy interpretation in the form of questions and answers, and strive to understand * * * knowledge from the perspective of protecting resources and reducing the burden on enterprises. At the same time, set up a policy propaganda group, take the initiative to go deep into relevant enterprises to conduct visits and publicity and counseling, inform taxpayers of the great significance of levying water resources tax, promptly eliminate taxpayers' doubts, and ensure taxpayers to understand relevant policies in a timely, accurate and comprehensive manner.

2. Strengthen information transmission and communication. The Water Affairs Bureau will confirm enterprises and individuals, and transmit accurate information to the tax department, which will bring it into tax management. Establish a tax-related exchange platform between "taxation and water affairs" to realize the interconnection of tax-related information of water resources tax. It is suggested that the Water Affairs Bureau assign relevant business experts to train and coach some professional knowledge for the tax authorities in order to better perform tax tasks.

3. Carry out investigation and comprehensive management. In-depth special tax investigation will be carried out to investigate the distribution of water resources, water use by enterprises and the collection of wading fees in the jurisdiction, so as to ensure an accurate grasp of the distribution of water resources tax sources. Timely transfer the information of water resources utilization and water resources fee collection within the jurisdiction, screen key tax source enterprises, dynamically grasp the changes of tax source information, establish a water resource tax taxpayer management ledger, and comprehensively find out the tax source base.

Fourth, the next step of water resource tax.

Next, our city plans to further improve the management of water resource tax collection from the following aspects:

The first is the overall coordination and convergence of work. Continue to do a good job in linking water resources information with tax and water departments, and establish a regular joint mechanism to ensure the accuracy of basic information data transmission.

Second, continue to publicize widely and create a strong collection atmosphere. Let more people and taxpayers know the important role of levying water resource tax in promoting the rational utilization of water resources and raising public awareness.

Third, through taxpayer schools and other means, continue to train taxpayers of water resources tax to improve the accuracy of taxpayers' declaration.

Fourth, in terms of services, we will strictly implement convenient services such as commitment service, time-limited service, delayed service, reservation service, reminder service and one-time notification, so as to provide taxpayers with high-quality and efficient services and strive to ensure the smooth progress of water resource tax collection with high-quality services.

Investigation report on water resources II. The rational and sustainable utilization of water resources has become a bottleneck problem that puzzles the economic and social development of panji district. Although there are major rivers in panji district, such as Huaihe River, Cihuai New River, Nihe River and Heihe River, it will delay the water supply pressure in panji district in the future. However, water resources cannot be used indefinitely. How to scientifically develop and utilize existing water resources on the existing basis is an important way and should be raised to a strategic level. Water resources in panji district should take the road of "determining grain, production, grass, forest and development by water", which is a long-term plan to implement the strategy of sustainable development, develop ecological water resources, build a water-saving society and create a good living space. This task is urgent and necessary.

I. Present situation of water resources and utilization in panji district

1. Overview of water resources. Panji district is an agricultural area with frequent droughts and floods. The precipitation in the whole region has the characteristics of extremely uneven distribution in time and space, uneven distribution within the year and great inter-annual difference. Within a year, the summer precipitation is the most, accounting for 49.8% of the annual precipitation on average, while the spring and autumn seasons account for 22.7% and 19.8% of the annual precipitation respectively, and the winter precipitation is the least, accounting for only 7.7% of the annual precipitation on average. The annual average precipitation in the whole region is 926.0mm, the annual maximum precipitation is 1428.0mm, and the annual minimum precipitation is 471.9mm. This feature of precipitation leads to frequent droughts and floods in panji district, especially in recent years. Especially in June and July of 20xx, there was continuous drought and no rain, the water level of Huaihe River was low, and Nihe River and Heihe River were dry and waterless.

At present, panji district's surface water resources include Huaihe River, Cihuaixin River, Nihe River, Heihe River and other major rivers. The average annual runoff is 65.438+0.44 billion cubic meters. Due to the uneven annual rainfall, its runoff and annual distribution are mostly concentrated in the flood season (June-September), accounting for more than 70% of the annual runoff. It is estimated that it only accounts for about 654.38+00% of the total annual runoff, and most of the runoff is discharged during the flood season. The average amount of groundwater resources in panji district for many years is 1. 2.5 billion cubic meters, the recoverable amount is 95 million cubic meters.

2. Present situation of water resources utilization. Panji district belongs to the plain area, which is an irrigation area for lifting water. There are few water storage projects in China and the utilization rate of surface water is low. There are only four rivers, two tributaries of Huaihe River, Nihe River and Heihe River. Due to serious siltation, shallow river bottom and poor water storage and diversion capacity. Dry season often dries up, causing serious pollution and poor water quality.

Panji district has 1 1 towns (streets) and * * * 166 administrative villages. There are three large coal mines and Wei Ping Power Generation Company of Huainan Mining Group. The second phase of Pingdian Project, Panbei Mine and Tianji Power Plant are under construction, and a number of investment projects have settled in or will soon settle in panji district. Not only with the adjustment of agricultural structure in panji district and the rapid development of industrial enterprises, panji district's water resources will face water shortage and increasingly serious water pollution problems. The pollution of enterprises and domestic sewage along the Huaihe River in China directly threatens the irrigation water in panji district and the water quality in panji district.

At present, private enterprises in panji district are developing continuously, urbanization is accelerating, urban area and population are expanding and increasing, which increases the pressure of water resources in panji district, and water resources will hinder the rise of panji district.

Second, the favorable conditions for the sustainable use of water resources in panji district

1, rich in water resources abroad.

Panji district is a long and narrow area, with the whole territory adjacent to the Huaihe River. Foreign countries are rich in water resources and have convenient conditions for development and utilization. A water treatment center can be built on the bank of Huaihe River, and the annual transit flow of Huaihe River can be incorporated into the drinking water system as the drinking water source in urban areas. If treated in depth properly, it will become a good municipal water source.

2. Good basic conditions

Panji district is a large agricultural area, with many manually excavated irrigation canals and a large number of electromechanical irrigation and drainage stations. With the continuous development of system of canals construction between villages, villages and towns, and towns and towns, the rational allocation of water resources in space will be further adjusted.

3. Water resources have many target users.

First of all, with the continuous development of urban areas, roads and environmental green belts, urban residents and towns need a lot of water. Second, in the dry season, it is used to irrigate the dry land in 448,000 mu of cultivated land to restore agricultural losses caused by drought. Third, urban infrastructure projects continue to expand, and water use by construction units is also an important part. Fourth, it can be used for recharge, reducing the threat of underground funnel area formed by coal mining to surface subsidence, which has certain ecological value significance.

4. Good prospects for economic development.

First of all, there are four large state-owned coal mining enterprises and two power generation companies in panji district. With the adjustment of the proportion of profits and taxes in cities and districts, these two taxes will inject new vitality into the economic development of panji district.

Second, panji district's investment projects, commodity retail and township enterprises have developed well. Wan Tai Electronics, Qianglong Company, Zhuang Yuan Department Store, bean products production and other enterprises have been growing, becoming another economic pillar of panji district.

Thirdly, in recent years, panji district's labor export has brought obvious economic benefits. Migrant workers bring back not only capital, but also technology. Now, the rural economic structure has begun to change, and the products of aquaculture, vegetable industry and poultry industry are moving towards domestic and foreign markets.

At the same time, with the development of economy, the service industry has sprung up. Economic development has provided extremely strong economic conditions for the sustainable utilization of water resources in panji district.

Third, the constraints of sustainable utilization of water resources in panji district

1, water resources are unevenly distributed in time and space.

Panji district belongs to the warm temperate zone and semi-humid continental monsoon climate zone, with typical characteristics of land-sea transition between north and south, and the seasonal variation of precipitation is obvious, resulting in uneven distribution of water resources during the year. Because of the few water storage projects, it is difficult to regulate and store rivers in its territory, and the water quantity changes greatly seasonally, which makes the water supply in cities, rural areas and agriculture not guaranteed.

2. Large area, large population and scattered towns.

Panji district has a total area of 660 square kilometers and a population of 427,500. It has a large area and a large population, and the towns under its jurisdiction are scattered. At present, the urban population is less than 70,000. The geographical features of panji district have resulted in the relative dispersion of foreign-invested enterprises, towns and private enterprises, and the decentralized planning and construction of large state-owned enterprises. Although the regional water demand is huge, centralized water supply is difficult, which increases the water supply cost. At the same time, the geographical characteristics of panji district also led to the decentralization of management. All these make it difficult to coordinate and solve the conflict of interests, which is an unfavorable factor for the sustainable utilization of water resources.

3. The existing rural water conservancy infrastructure is weak.

Most of the irrigation station in panji district Irrigation District has been built for many years, and most of the water conveyance ditches are damaged and blocked.

Four. Suggestions on sustainable utilization of water resources in panji district.

The shortage of water resources and water environmental pollution will restrict the social and economic development of our region in a long period of time. In order to meet the requirements of comprehensive, coordinated and sustainable economic and social development in our region for water resources and realize the revitalization and rise of Panji, we must take many measures and make great efforts to comprehensively solve the contradiction between supply and demand of water resources. We should focus on building four systems to ensure the sustainable utilization of water resources.

First of all, we should establish the concept of resources and water conservancy. The development and utilization of water resources in the future can not simply build water conservancy projects and adjust water quantity, but should be considered from economic, environmental and social aspects. The transformation from engineering water conservancy to resource water conservancy is a scientific summary of water conservancy experience and an inevitable requirement for the development of productive forces to a certain stage. At present, a number of electric irrigation stations have been built in panji district, which have achieved certain results and effectively promoted industrial and agricultural production and regional economic development. However, the problem of water has not been completely solved, and the three major problems of "more water but less water and poor water quality" are still very prominent, which have become an important restrictive factor for Panji's economic development. Engineering measures alone cannot fundamentally solve these problems. We must establish the concept of water resources and water conservancy, and comprehensively develop and scientifically manage water resources.

Second, optimize the allocation of water resources. On the one hand, the water in the sky, groundwater and surface water should be considered as a whole when developing water resources, on the other hand, industrial water, agricultural water, domestic water and ecological water should be treated differently in utilization. Specifically, we should pay equal attention to both open source and throttling.

First, improve the water supply network and realize the rational allocation of water resources in space. If we can speed up the deep excavation of existing canals and the construction of supporting facilities (canal network) and continuously improve the capacity of water resources storage, we can solve the phenomenon of water waste caused by flooding or improper field construction.

Second, vigorously promote new agricultural water-saving technologies and promote the popularization of agricultural water-saving irrigation. We should make full use of the existing conditions, gradually improve and improve the utilization rate of water resources.

Third, the unified development and joint dispatch of groundwater and surface water. On the one hand, it is necessary to strengthen the management of exploitation and storage of underground water sources; On the other hand, we should use price lever to make rational use of water resources.

Third, actively promote water conservation and establish a water-saving social system. The establishment of water-saving society is a huge systematic project, which requires the support and active participation of the whole society and all citizens in raising water-saving awareness, strengthening water resources management, building water-saving agriculture and water-saving cities, ecological water use and water resources protection. Panji district should focus on saving groundwater, because there is no waterworks in the urban area, which leads to a large amount of exploitation of groundwater for industry and life. The low mining cost will inevitably lead to serious waste, destroy the stratum structure and affect the safety of drinking water. It is necessary to establish a high-cost management system for groundwater development and utilization, and promote the formation of a mechanism to save groundwater by raising the mining cost.

First, establish a water-saving system according to the water law to enhance operability, facilitate law enforcement and avoid unnecessary waste of water resources.

Second, according to the Outline of the National Water-saving Plan, the National Water-saving Agriculture Development Plan and the Industrial Water-saving Plan, the regional water-saving plan is formulated, and the water-saving objectives and tasks are defined, so that building a water-saving society becomes an important task of the government.

The third is to use price lever to guide people to consciously adjust the quantity and structure of water use, improve water use efficiency and reduce waste.

Fourth, establish a water-saving investment mechanism, adopt the principle of "country, place and user", determine the main body of water-saving investment according to the principle of "who invests, who benefits and who owns", and encourage water-saving units and individuals in various forms.

Fifth, strengthen publicity and education on water resources management and development. Water resources are not "inexhaustible", so it is necessary to continuously enhance water-saving awareness and establish a water-saving society.

Fourth, by adjusting the economic structure, we will build ecological water resources. Structural adjustment is the main line of economic development and an important measure to promote the sustainable utilization of water resources. The unique geographical structure of panji district needs to strengthen the adjustment of economic structure. It is necessary to "set the development pattern by water", determine the development priorities according to the water resources conditions, improve water use efficiency, and ensure the realization of development goals.

First, adapt to the carrying capacity of water resources and adjust the economic spatial structure. Rational deployment of economic projects with high water consumption and low water consumption in areas with shortage and abundance of water resources.

The second is to fully consider the carrying capacity of water resources and adjust the urban system. Establish a macro-control mechanism of "setting the city by water and setting the reasonable scale of industrial development in the town by water". Strictly implement the water resources demonstration of construction projects and the management of industrial water quota to truly meet the needs of water supply and development.

Third, pay attention to water resources conditions and adjust the layout and structure of agricultural planting. Adjust the structure of planting industry, vigorously develop water-saving agriculture, promote the transformation of planting industry from the traditional dual structure of "grain crops+cash crops" to a diversified structure, and give equal attention to rain and heat or actively cultivate high-quality and efficient agricultural varieties with drought tolerance.

At the same time, establish and improve the supervision, control and treatment system of water pollution, strengthen pollution control and establish ecological water resources.

Fifth, establish a water market system and implement unified management of water resources. Unified management of scarce resources is a common practice of the international community. As a scarce resource, water resources must be effectively managed. Decades of experience in water control since the founding of the People's Republic of China has proved that artificial division to solve the unified attribute of water resources utilization and protection not only violates the laws of nature, but also violates the laws of socialist market economy, and is a blind, ineffective or inefficient management model. Therefore, we should strengthen the unified management of water resources, ensure the sustainable utilization of water resources in panji district, and then promote the sustainable development of economy and society. First, strengthen macro-control. Allocation of water resources use rights and water use indicators; Unified management of river basin and regional water resources; Using market mechanism to guide the rational allocation of water resources; Formulate the total water resources control index system and water quota; Establish a reasonable water price formation mechanism.

The second is to attach importance to the participation of water users. By increasing the participation of water users, the allocation of water resources and the market price of water are decided by the representatives of water users through consultation, democratic decision-making management is implemented, and water users are supervised to improve transparency. Mobilize the enthusiasm of water users to participate in the construction and management of water conservancy projects and promote efficient water use.

;