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Lion dance stick figure color
Lion Dance is another name of the people in the Pearl River Delta region such as Guangzhou and Foshan, and it belongs to the Southern Lion among the lion dances in China. Historically, it was born out of the court lion dance in the Tang Dynasty. After the Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms, with the migration from the Central Plains to the south, lion dance culture was introduced into Lingnan area.
In the Ming Dynasty, lion dance appeared in Guangdong, originated in Nanhai County, and now spread among overseas Chinese in Guangdong, Guangxi and Southeast Asian countries. In Guangdong, it is mainly distributed in the Pearl River Delta region such as Guangzhou, Foshan and Shenzhen, as well as in Suixi and other counties and cities. Lion dance is a folk culture of Han nationality which integrates martial arts, dance and music. Guangdong lions were included in the first batch of national intangible cultural heritage. Lion dance in the Pearl River Delta is the mainstream representative of Guangdong lions and belongs to Guangfu culture.
The lion's head is the first thing to wake up the lion. The traditional lion oil painting is based on the Cantonese opera masks of Liu Bei, Guan Yu, Zhang Fei, Zhao Yun, Ma Chao and Huang Zhong, and is designed according to the characters in Cantonese opera. Masks of different colors are matched with different decorations. At the same time, according to the role of Cantonese opera, it can be divided into two types: Wen lion and Wu lion. The literary lion is represented by Liu Beishi, and the martial lion is represented by Zhang and Guan Yu.
Lion dance belongs to the Southern Lion in China. Historically, it was born out of the court lion dance in the Tang Dynasty. After the Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms, with the migration from the Central Plains to the south, lion dance culture was introduced into Lingnan area. In the Song Dynasty, folk lion dancing prevailed. According to the records of the old Wulin in the Song Dynasty, the "Lion, Leopard and Chivalrous Card" combined with martial arts appeared. This dance was originally performed by the "army" and became popular in the south after flowing out of the army. During the Song and Jin Dynasties, lion dancers who performed martial arts moved south with immigrants, resulting in the division of southern lions and northern lions.
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