Which one is more developed, Venezuela or Peru?

Peru

Peru. Rich in mining resources, it is one of the 12 largest mineral-producing countries in the world. Mainly include copper, lead, zinc, silver, iron and petroleum. The reserves of bismuth and vanadium rank first in the world, copper ranks third, and silver and zinc rank fourth. Current proven oil reserves are 800 million barrels and natural gas reserves are 7.1 trillion cubic feet. The forest coverage rate is 58% and the area reaches 78 million hectares, second only to Brazil in South America. Water power and marine resources are extremely abundant.

Economy: The industrial output value is more than double that of agriculture, mainly mining, smelting, cement, shipbuilding, textiles, and food. The mining volume of copper, silver, lead, zinc, etc. occupies an important position in the world; other minerals include oil, iron, gold, etc. Agriculture mainly produces sugar cane, rice, coffee, cotton, etc. Fishing volume, fishmeal production and fishmeal exports all rank among the top in the world. Mineral products accounted for more than two-fifths of the total export value (1982), followed by petroleum (22.1%), fish products (mainly fishmeal), coffee, cane sugar and cotton; mainly imported industrial raw materials, machinery and equipment, grain, etc. The total length of the railway is about 4,600 kilometers, and the lines are not connected to each other, but each connects the mining area and coastal ports. The road network is based on the Pan-American Highway extending along the coast, with a total length of nearly 50,000 kilometers.

Venezuela: Economy: The oil industry is the pillar of economic development. In 1983, crude oil production was approximately 150 million tons, making it one of the world's major oil producers and exporters. The light industry is relatively developed. Since the 1970s, industries such as steel, petrochemicals, and aluminum smelting have been focused on. The arable land area only accounts for 7.1% of the arable land area. The main products are corn, rice, coffee, cocoa, sugar cane, cotton, etc. The livestock industry is mainly cattle raising, and agricultural and animal husbandry products cannot be self-sufficient. Crude oil and its products account for more than 90% of the total export value, followed by iron ore, aluminum, coffee, cocoa, etc.; imported machinery and equipment, raw materials, grain, daily necessities, etc. Domestic transportation is mainly road transportation, mainly distributed in the northwest and north; air transportation is developed.