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Who knows the name of a bottle unearthed from Chongqing National Treasure Three Gorges?
1 Wuyang Hanque
Year: Han and Wei Dynasties. Appearance: It is a twin stone pavilion with double eaves and a roof, made of stony sandstone. The main building is 5.4m high and the auxiliary building is 2.6m high, weighing10t. There are life scenes, myths and legends, birds and animals carved on the wall. Value: Hanque is a pair of decorative buildings in front of temples or tombs. It is the earliest wood-like stone decorative building in China, which is of great value to the study of ancient architectural art and tomb system. This is the most complete preserved Hanfu in China at present.
Fossil left mandible of "Wushan Man"
Year: 2 million years ago. Appearance: brown petrified gums, molars and upper inner teeth. Value: The discovery of Longgupo in Wushan, an ancient human site in the early Paleolithic period, advanced the age of human origin by about 300,000 years, providing a basis for proving that the ancestors of human beings were Wushan people rather than Yuanmou people.
3 bronze bird statue
Year: Warring States Period. Appearance: It is bird-shaped as a whole, with goose head, fish mouth, eagle beak, eagle nose, animal ears, rockhopper, pigeon body and duck feet. It is 28 cm long, 16.8 cm wide and 29 cm high. The whole body is decorated with fine feathers and inlaid with turquoise. Value: It was unearthed in Xiaotian Creek, Fuling, and it is a Ba aristocratic cemetery. It is light in weight, thin in wall, hollow, difficult to cast, beautifully shaped and decorated, and it is a rare artistic masterpiece for studying Ba people's aesthetic taste, craft level and casting technology.
4 pieces of gold seals
Year: Western Han Dynasty. Appearance: The turtle clasp is a square gold seal, hexahedron, one inch square, weighing 108.95g, with a gold content of 96%. There is an auspicious tortoise on it, engraved with the words "Pianjian Seal", which belongs to the official seal of Han Dynasty. Value: Gold official seal was popular in Han and Jin Dynasties. At present, 26 gold seals have been found in China, and only 15 gold seals are left in Han Dynasty. Experts have confirmed that this may be the common print used by an adjutant of Zhao Zilong stationed in Chongqing during the Three Kingdoms period.
5 Tang Yin copied the picture of Han Xizhai's banquet.
Year: Ming Dynasty. Appearance: silk, meticulous and heavy color, 3 1 cm long and 5.48 m wide. Value: The picture of Han Xizai's banquet was made in the Five Dynasties and is now in the Palace Museum. It depicts that Han Xizai, the minister of Southern Tang Dynasty, indulged in debauchery with the cabinet and geisha because of political frustration, which had a great influence on the paintings of later figures. Tang Yin copied this picture, and made changes in the background to make the characters more colorful, so that viewers can peek into Han Xizai's painful and contradictory inner world through their eyes.
6 bronze statue of Sanyang
Year: Shang. Appearance: the height is 42.8 cm, and the shape is bell mouth, neck, overlapping shoulders, arc belly and high circle foot. Value: Unearthed on Daning River in Dachang Town, Wushan County, this statue is a heavy weapon made by Ba people under the strong influence of Shang culture. It is the earliest large bronze container seen in Ba people's hometown so far, which has important academic value for studying the mining and smelting technology, cultural process and the relationship with Shang culture of ancient Ba people.
7 Guanyin statue made in He Chaozong
Year: Ming. Appearance: Height 19. 1 cm, Guanyin's face is full and generous, her eyes are slightly closed, her right hand caresses her knees, her left hand holds a wish, and her chest is decorated with a wreath. There is a "He Chaozong" gourd print on the back. Value: He Chaozong was a master of porcelain carving in Dehua kiln in Ming Dynasty. The statue is painted with ivory white glaze, which is moist and frozen, with delicate techniques and smooth lines, and feels like flowing with the wind.
8 Jiang Zhujun martyr suicide note
Year:1August 949. Appearance: vertical 14.5cm, horizontal 13cm, light yellow fringed paper, beautiful font. Value: At the time of writing this book, Jiang Jie's lover Peng Yongwu had died, and she died three months later. She wrote to her son Peng Yun: "Yuner, I hope you will follow in your parents' footsteps, aim at building a new China and fight for capitalism to the end!"! "! Don't pamper yourself, my child. Bare tea is enough! "The letter is full of a revolutionary mother's deep love and ardent hope for her children.
9 bronze tiger button
Year: Late Warring States Period. Appearance: 68 cm in height and 30 kg in weight. There are five groups of pictograms around the tiger button: the human face with a vertebral bun, the canoe with a feather drum, the moire of a fish hook, the palm print, the divine bird and the four-pedicle print. Value: 1989 Summer, this spring rain was found in a crack in the spillway of Hongqi Reservoir. Chiyou is an ancient percussion instrument, which started in the Spring and Autumn Period and is the most distinctive bronze instrument in Ba culture. Tiger button is known as the "king". Hieroglyphics are extremely important materials for studying Ba culture.
10 Bayi serviceman Jing Lingyun Monument
Year: Eastern Han Dynasty. Appearance: the gray fine sandstone monument is 1.7m high and 1m wide. Except for a seam in the middle, everything is well preserved. There is a statue of a woman leaning against the door in the middle of the monument, with the heads of Suzaku and Rabbit on the left and right, and the side of the monument is embossed with Qinglong and White Tiger. The 367-word official script inscription on the tablet is clearly identifiable. Value: It was discovered at Brewmaster Ping Site in Yunyang last year. The inscription reflects the political, geographical, immigration and other historical facts in the Three Gorges area, and it is the only Han tablet unearthed in the Three Gorges area at present.
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