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Where is Shengjing in Qing Dynasty?
Shengjing was the capital of the Qing Dynasty (later Jin Dynasty) 1625 to 1644. That is, Shenyang, Liaoning Province. In the 20th year of Hongwu in Ming Dynasty (1387), Shenyang Zhongwei was established here, which was under the jurisdiction of Liaodong.
In March of the sixth year of Destiny, Nurhachi occupied Shenyang. In April, Xingjing (Xinbin, Liaoning) moved its capital to Tokyo (Liaoyang, Liaoning), and ten years later moved its capital to Shengjing (Shenyang, Liaoning).
In the tenth year of the mandate of heaven (1625), Qing Taizu moved the capital from Liaoyang to Shenyang and began to build a palace in Shenyang. In the eighth year of Tiancong (1634), Emperor Taizong of Qing Dynasty honored Shenyang as "Shengjing".
In the first year of Shunzhi (1644), after the Qing Dynasty moved its capital to Beijing, Shenyang was still its capital. In the 13th year of Shunzhi (1657), the Qing Dynasty established Fengtianfu in Shenyang, which means "Fengtian traffic", so Shenyang is also called "Fengtian".
Extended data:
Shengjing, the ancient name of Shenyang, was the first Kyoto to establish political power in the Qing Dynasty. The name of Shengjing was established after the early Qing Dynasty and before the upper rulers of the Jin Dynasty entered the customs.
"Shengjing" is called "Mukton and Tun" in Manchu, which means prosperity. Hetun is a battlefield. According to the custom of China people, translate this Manchu into Shengjing.
Nurhachi, a great man in the late Jin Dynasty, moved his capital from Tokyo (now Liaoyang) to Shenyang. Later, his son Huang Taiji was officially named Shenyang Shengjing in 1634 (the eighth year of Tiancong).
7200 years ago, human beings cultivated, fished and multiplied here, creating a new music culture. After Qin Shihuang unified China in 22 1 BC, Shenyang was divided into 36 counties in the world. In the Western Han Dynasty, Shenyang had a city outline, which was called "the back city". In the Tang Dynasty, it was renamed "Shen Zhou".
During the Liao Dynasty, people migrated to Shenzhou to build a earthen city, and the production developed accordingly. The Jin Dynasty still used the name of "Shenzhou". 1296 yuan to rebuild Tucheng and change Shenzhou to "Shenyang Road", which belongs to Liaoyang. Because Shenyang is located in the north of Shenshui (Hunhe River), according to China's traditional orientation theory, that is, "the mountains are overcast in the north and the water is sunny in the north", it was changed to Shenyang.
Since then, the name "Shenyang" has officially appeared in historical materials, with a history of 702 years. 1386, the Ming Dynasty renamed "Shenyang Road" as "Shenyang Zhongwei". 1625, Qing Taizu moved the capital from Liaoyang to Shenyang and began to build the Forbidden City in Shenyang (now the Forbidden City in Shenyang).
1634, the Qing emperor Taizong renamed Shenyang Shengjing. 1644 After the Qing Dynasty moved its capital to Beijing, Shenyang became its capital. 1657, the Qing dynasty set up Fengtianfu in Shenyang, also known as Fengtian.
1929, Fengtian City was renamed Shenyang City.
Baidu Encyclopedia-Shengjing
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