Correct format of investigation report

Standard format of investigation report:

1. Title

Should reflect the object, field, direction, etc. to be investigated in a concise, summarized and clear statement Question. The title should be able to summarize the entire article and be eye-catching.

2. Introduction (background and purpose)

Mainly include the research background and purpose.

Background The introduction should be concise, concise, and to the point. The background introduction generally includes a summary of some important documents.

Purpose of the survey: Explain the necessity and pertinence of the survey, so that readers can understand the general situation, initially grasp the gist of the report, and attract attention.

3. Methods

Describe in detail the methods used in the study so that readers can evaluate whether the data collection method is appropriate. This part generally includes the following aspects:

Place

Time

Survey objects

Selection of survey objects (sampling method), estimation of sample size

Survey method: qualitative, Quantitative

Quality Control

4. Results and Discussion

The results and discussion can be written together or separately.

The results and discussion are divided into several sections. Generally, description, analysis, and discussion are used to write.

Description:

Describe the occurrence and development process of things,

Description Demographic and sociological characteristics of the surveyed population,

Describe the characteristics of the things being investigated

Comparison:

Historical comparison

Comparison of other people’s research

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Comparison of groups with different characteristics in this survey

Inference:

Statistical inference is made on the basis of comparison

(Prerequisite: the survey sample has Representative)

Discussion: Reflect the depth and breadth of the author’s academic thoughts. The discussion should focus on the results and the main issues that may be controversial.

The following points should be noted during the discussion :

Elevate the investigation results to a theory, discard the rough and select the essentials, discard the false and retain the true, look from the outside to the inside, and reveal the internal connections.

Discuss the reasons and theoretical basis for contradictions with other people's results. .

You must have your own views and opinions, and have clear arguments.

5. Conclusions and suggestions

Conclusion

Use concise sentences Summarize the main content of the paper and avoid repeating the content of the article.

The text structure should be accurate, complete, concise, and highly summarize the main purpose and results of the article.

Suggestions

Provide scientific suggestions for government decision-making

Propose suggestions for further in-depth research

6. References

List the main theoretical basis and methods, as well as controversial

For the specific format, see the format of references described in the literature review.

7. Appendix

Only partially used or not used at all in the paper , but important original materials and data with scientific value related to the paper, such as questionnaires, interview outlines, complex formula derivation, calculation procedures, various statistical tables, statistical charts, etc. can be placed in the appendix to facilitate explanation. and understand survey reports, and can provide useful scientific information.