Which countries have not signed extradition treaties with China?

As of 2065438+September 2008, China has signed extradition treaties with 54 countries, of which 37 have entered into force. Apart from these 54 countries, no other countries have signed extradition treaties with China. Specifically, there are the following countries: the United States, Australia, Germany, Canada, Belgium, Sweden and other countries.

The 54 countries that have signed extradition treaties include Thailand, Russia, Belarus, Bulgaria, Kazakhstan, Mongolia, Kyrgyzstan, Ukraine, Cambodia, Uzbekistan, United Arab Emirates, Lithuania, Republic of Korea, Laos, Philippines, Peru, Tunisia, South Africa, Spain, France, Italy and Angola.

China's extradition treaty countries are mainly distributed in Asia. Except Russia, Romania, France, Spain, Ukraine, Portugal and other countries in Europe, all countries in America except Peru, Mexico and Brazil, and most countries in Africa have not signed extradition treaties with China.

China has also concluded bilateral extradition treaties with 36 countries, including Australia, France, South Korea, Italy, Spain and Portugal. It provided a legal basis for China to crack down on crimes and cooperate with relevant countries on extradition, and safeguarded China's national interests.

Extradition system is an important system of international judicial assistance, which means that the requested country, at the request of the requesting country, transfers to the requesting country a person accused of committing a certain crime or sentenced by the requested country within its jurisdiction for prosecution or execution of punishment.

In international law, countries have no obligation to extradite, and the legal basis for extradition should be bilateral extradition treaties, international conventions with extradition clauses and relevant domestic legislation.

In addition to extradition treaties, China has also concluded treaties with 76 countries on judicial assistance, asset return and sharing, combating the "three forces" and transferring sentenced persons *** 159 (128 came into effect). Details are as follows:

I 54 extradition treaties (37 have entered into force)

Two. 44 treaties on criminal judicial assistance (35 in force)

Three. Treaty on Mutual Legal Assistance in Civil and Criminal Matters 19 (in full force)

Four, 20 civil and commercial judicial assistance treaties (18 came into force)

Verb (abbreviation of verb) Asset Return and Sharing Agreement 1 item (not yet in force)

Six, seven agreements to combat the "three forces" (all in force)

VII. Treaty on the Transfer of Sentenced Persons 14 (12 came into force)

Extended data:

The case of successful extradition in China

In the case of China Bank Kaiping Sub-branch's third president embezzling US$ 483 million, China's foreign affairs department successfully extradited the biggest bank thief in New China.

In April 2004, China successfully repatriated Yu Zhendong, the main suspect suspected of embezzling hundreds of millions of dollars from China Bank, from the United States through JLG cooperation platform. China and Canada have achieved many concrete results through judicial and law enforcement cooperation and consultation mechanisms. Canada repatriated Lai Changxing and contract fraudsters who had absconded 12 years to China, and provided assistance for Li Donghu and Li to return to China and surrender themselves.

On August 20 12, under the pressure of China's continuous policy offensive and strong arrest, the criminal suspect Gao Shan, suspected of huge fraud, surrendered himself from Canada.

Ministry of Foreign Affairs of People's Republic of China (PRC)-List of Mutual Legal Assistance Treaties

Baidu encyclopedia-extradition treaty

China has concluded bilateral extradition treaties with 36 countries.