What is the livelihood plan?

People's livelihood project-the measure of governing for the people-the foundation of a harmonious society.

"In this year's government work report, it is said that' there is no trivial matter about people's livelihood, and one leaf always concerns the situation'. This sentence makes us people from grassroots feel very warm. " When talking about the people's livelihood plan, Wu, a deputy to the people's congress of the autonomous region and a farmer from Liuwan Village, Guojiaqiao Township, Litong District, Wuzhong City, said this. The people's livelihood plan is a plan formulated by the autonomous region at the beginning of each year to solve the most concerned, direct and realistic interests of the people, with 10 items and 30 practical matters every year. Since 2007, the livelihood plan has been implemented for three years, from poverty alleviation and development to education equity, from medical reform to low-rent housing construction, from entrepreneurship to social security. Many livelihood issues related to people's vital interests, such as expensive medical treatment, difficult schooling and poor housing, have been gradually solved or alleviated. "Protecting people's livelihood" has become the foundation of "ensuring growth" in Ningxia, and the people's livelihood plan is becoming a "popular project" and a "brand project" engraved in Ningxia. At the just-concluded "two sessions" in Ningxia, the new round of people's livelihood plan is still the most eye-catching hot spot.

"This is the first time that China has put people's livelihood reports on NPC's agenda, which is a vivid manifestation of people-oriented and concern for people's livelihood. On the one hand, it is a new measure for the government to govern according to law and serve the people, on the other hand, it is also a new way for NPC to strengthen supervision and promote development. " Ma, deputy director of the People's Congress of the autonomous region, said that after deliberation by deputies to the National People's Congress, the people's desire to improve people's livelihood has risen to the common will of the people through the system, making the original livelihood project not only a popular project, but also a project ruled by law. This is the profound significance of submitting the people's livelihood report to the People's Congress for deliberation and discussion. This year, the Ningxia People's Livelihood Plan has been publicly solicited for more than 65,438 months, and * * * has received 438 practical applications from various sectors, including 143 applications from people from all walks of life. For the collected facts, the people's government of the autonomous region put forward 30 practical things that can be done and done well in accordance with the principle of "people's expectation, government functions, feasible financial resources and completion within the year". "We should build the people's livelihood plan as the first brand, complete it as the first task, do practical things sincerely, try our best to solve problems and let the people enjoy the fruits of reform and development." Wang Zhengzhong, chairman of the autonomous region, promised.

"The drought in some places is very serious. If you see some water, even sparrows flying in the sky will stop to have a drink. " Wang, chairman of the autonomous region, described the water shortage in Ningxia. The annual rainfall in the arid zone of central Ningxia is only 200 mm, but the annual evaporation is as high as 2000 mm. Ten years and nine droughts have determined that water is the biggest restrictive factor for economic and social development in the arid areas of central Ningxia, and the key for people to get rid of poverty is water. In this regard, the autonomous region adopts two models. First, the people in dry areas will be moved to the area covered by the Yellow River Diversion Project, and the drinking water problem of the people will be completely solved by diverting water to households; Another mode is to lead water to a place close to the masses and shorten the distance for the masses to pull water. These two modes rank first in the "People's Livelihood Plan". Eight new project areas will be started to build immigrant housing and supporting facilities for production and living that can accommodate 30,000 people; Complete the facilities in the project area under construction and complete the resettlement of 40,000 people; 30 small and medium-sized centralized water supply projects were completed, and the key water supply projects of concentric eastward expansion and Zhongwei Xingren were basically completed, solving the drinking water safety problem of 350,000 rural people. In 2009, the funds for ecological migration in the autonomous region reached 528 million yuan, which came from the integration of 23 types of funds for supporting agriculture in 17 departments and bureaus, thus achieving the goal of concentrating on major events.

"Properly solve the problems left over from the history of 65,438+10,000 people's pension insurance." This year's "People's Livelihood Plan" contains the word 17, which comforts and warms the elderly who have devoted their youth to the development of Ningxia. In 2009, Ningxia spent 6.4 billion yuan to complete the "People's Livelihood Plan", and this year the figure is as high as 7.8 billion yuan. Such investment is not a "big deal" for Ningxia, where the total local fiscal revenue is only 265.438+36 billion yuan. Wang, chairman of the autonomous region, said that the people have so many difficulties, so many wishes and demands, especially in Ningxia, a minority area, which has a lot of debts, a weak foundation and high expectations. The government can only proceed from reality and do what it can. However, on the issue of people's livelihood, we must not relax at any time. In this way, sticking to it year after year can always solve the problems that the people expect to solve. Improve the standard of support for the five-guarantee elderly and orphans and the monthly subsidy standard for rural low-income students ... In response to the problems found, the autonomous region has issued a series of "prescriptions" for people's livelihood.

Du Yanshan, a 53-year-old farmer from Miaotai Township, Huinong District, Shizuishan City, moved into a 23-square-meter rural low-rent house in June 2009. The floor of the new house was leveled with cement, the walls were painted white, and the roof was installed with plastic steel gusset plates. The house looks neat, and the running water and TV are directly turned off at home. Du Yanshan, who once lived in a dilapidated adobe house, dreamed of moving into a brick house one day. However, due to illness, the meager income from farming is mostly used for medical treatment and medicine. In Yanshan, Du Like, during the renovation of dilapidated houses in rural areas, a few poor households could not afford to build houses even if the government subsidized/kloc-0.3 million yuan. To this end, in 2009, the autonomous region adopted the way that the government built new houses, poor households lived for free for life or paid a small amount of rent, and the property rights belonged to the government, and tried out the rural low-rent housing system. Up to now, more than one set of rural low-rent housing 1 100 has been built in Ningxia, with a single room area of 20 to 30 square meters. According to the population, poor farmers can be assigned to one or a half new houses. "Rural low-rent housing let me bid farewell to the adobe life for 20 years. I will feel at ease living in such a house. " Du Yanshan said.

"There is really little money to go to school, there is no tax on farming, there is no worries about providing for the elderly, and it is not too expensive to see a doctor. The party's policies warm people's hearts and make them happier every year. " Wang Shengfa, an old man from Sidunzi Village, Huamachi Town, Yanchi County, Wuzhong City, bought a pair of Spring Festival couplets for the New Year when he visited the county seat. In 2009, Yanchi County focused on improving agricultural efficiency and increasing farmers' income, and increased financial investment in agriculture, rural areas and farmers. Vigorously implement the water-saving and efficiency-increasing project of drinking water for people, newly drill 2,428 wells, and deliver more than 20,000 cubic meters of water to 9,545 people who are short of water, ensuring the safety of drinking water for people and livestock. Adhere to the city with the countryside, speed up the construction of new countryside, build two new villages for migrant workers in Huianbao and Fengjigou with high standards, relocate 534 households and transform dangerous kilns 15 12 households. Investment 1. 1 100 million yuan, new construction and reconstruction of county and township highways 2 1.9 km. Vigorously implement the "whole village promotion" poverty alleviation and development project, and 7 19 households with 3,439 people achieved the goal of poverty alleviation. Cash in direct grain subsidies, agricultural subsidies, home appliances to the countryside and other funds for benefiting farmers of 885 1 10,000 yuan, and implement various poverty alleviation funds of 312800 yuan. The participation rate of the new rural cooperative medical system reached 96.25%, and the pilot work of the new rural social endowment insurance was fully launched. By the end of 2009, the number of participants reached 50 1.99, and the participation rate reached 70.6.