The specific content of the policy of supporting agriculture and benefiting farmers

1, the state implements direct subsidies to grain farmers.

According to the agricultural tax area approved in 2003, the subsidy standard per mu is 13.5 yuan.

2, the state implements comprehensive subsidies for agricultural materials for grain farmers.

According to the agricultural tax area approved in 2003, the subsidy standard per mu is 76.9 yuan.

3, the state subsidies for farmers' improved rice varieties.

Subsidies are given to farmers who are directly engaged in rice production, and land contractors who have not planted rice can not make up for it. The scope of subsidies is to give subsidies according to the actual planting area of rice. The subsidy standards are double-season early rice per mu 10 yuan, middle rice per mu 15 yuan and double-season late rice per mu 15 yuan.

4. The state continues to implement the policy of minimum grain purchase price.

In 2008, the minimum purchase price of early indica rice valley was 77 yuan/50kg, and 79 yuan/50kg for middle and late rice.

5. The state implements the subsidy policy for improved rapeseed varieties.

Farmers who plant the approved "double-low" rapeseed varieties will be subsidized per mu according to the actual planting area 10 yuan.

6. Policy of protecting cultivated land.

Strict farmland protection policy, resolutely stop the abandonment of cultivated land, and the people's governments at all levels charge the abandonment fee according to the average output value of the units and individuals contracted to operate cultivated land in the first three years; Those who have abandoned land for two consecutive years shall terminate the contract with the original contractor, recover the contracted cultivated land and re-contract.

7, the implementation of farmland accountability system.

For more than 5 acres of contiguous wasteland, the responsibility of the village party secretary and village director shall be investigated; /kloc-more than 0/0 mu of contiguous wasteland, shall be investigated for the responsibility of local township heads; For more than 20 acres of contiguous wasteland, the responsibility of the deputy county magistrate and the person in charge of the city shall be investigated; For more than 30 acres of contiguous wasteland, the responsibility of the district heads of counties and municipal districts shall be investigated.

8, the implementation of grain production county incentive policy.

Since 2005, the state has awarded more than 400 million Jin to counties every year to improve local financial resources and urge the governments of major grain-producing counties to increase their investment in the work concerning agriculture, countryside and farmers. 1, pigs are transferred out of big counties for subsidies.

According to the proportion of the amount of pigs slaughtered and transferred in this county, the subsidy amount is determined and subsidized to the county and urban areas.

2. Can sow subsidies.

This year, the state finance increased the subsidy for fertile sows, and the standard was raised from 50 yuan to 100 yuan per sow, including 50% from the central government, 30% from the provincial level, 0% from the municipal level and 0/0% from the county level.

3, can breed sow insurance.

The insurance coverage of fertile sows is 1 1,000 yuan/head, with the rate of 6%, and the premium per head is 60 yuan. The premium burden ratio is 80% of the state subsidy, that is, 20% per 48 yuan, that is, per pig 12 yuan.

4, bird flu culling subsidies.

The subsidy funds for avian influenza culling shall be jointly borne by the central finance and local finance. The subsidy standard for culling is: each bird such as chickens, ducks and geese 10 yuan. National, provincial, municipal and county epidemic spot culling subsidy funds are matched according to the ratio of 5: 3: 1: 1; The culling subsidies of early warning points in provinces, cities and counties are matched according to the ratio of 5: 2: 3.

5, pig disease culling subsidies.

The subsidies for culling pigs due to PRRS shall be borne by the state, provinces, cities, counties and farmers at the ratio of 4: 2: 1: 1: 2, and the subsidy standard is 600 yuan per pig.

6. Subsidies to agricultural communities.

Support the new development of large-scale ecological breeding communities for pigs, and give a one-time subsidy of more than 500,000 yuan to the ecological breeding communities that meet the specified requirements after the construction of provincial projects. 1, subsidy policy for returning farmland to forests.

Grain and cash subsidies: Since 2002, our city has implemented the project of returning farmland to forests. According to the results of acceptance by the forestry department (reaching the standard), the state gives grain and cash subsidies to farmers who have returned farmland. The subsidy standard is: 2 10 yuan per mu of farmland (calculated at the preferential rate of 150 kg of raw grain per mu per year and 1.4 yuan per kg of raw grain), and cash per mu of farmland per year. The subsidy period is calculated by returning farmland to economic forest for 5 years and returning farmland to ecological forest for 8 years, and cash subsidies are paid according to the area accepted by the county-level forestry department. If the policy of returning farmland to forests in cost of living allowance has expired before the end of 2006, subsidies will be given from 2007, and subsidies will be given from the following year if it expires in 2007 and beyond.

Subsidy for seedling afforestation fee: the state provides one-time subsidy for afforestation seedlings and afforestation fee for the project of returning farmland to forests. Each mu of 50 yuan is managed and used by the county-level forestry department, and seedlings are provided free of charge for returning farmland to forests and afforestation in barren hills and wasteland suitable for forests.

2, key public welfare forest compensation policy.

The central finance and provincial finance provide compensation funds for forest ecological benefits for national key public welfare forests and provincial key public welfare forests. The average standard of financial compensation funds is 5 yuan per mu per year, of which 0.25 yuan per mu per year is collected by the provincial finance department, which is used for the monitoring and management of public welfare forests organized by provincial forestry authorities, the construction of bio-fireproof forest belts across public welfare forests and other forest fire prevention and forest road maintenance expenses; 0.8 yuan per mu per year can be used for the labor costs of full-time rangers organized by county and township forestry departments entrusted by forest farmers; 0.45 yuan per mu per year, for public welfare forest resources monitoring, forest fire prevention, forest pest monitoring and forecasting and other expenses; 3.5 yuan per mu is distributed to individual forest farmers every year for public welfare forest construction, tending and forest pest control.

Policies to encourage the development of agricultural mechanization

In 2008, the state finance increased subsidies for the purchase of agricultural machinery. This year, the central government arranged 654.38+0.9 billion yuan of special funds for the purchase of agricultural machinery in our province. Together with the 7 million yuan arranged by the provincial finance, the total purchase scale of agricultural machinery in our province reached 654.38+97 million yuan, double the 97 million yuan last year. Focus on subsidizing the mechanization of rice production in the whole process, taking into account the mechanization of oil crops, cash crops, forestry and fruit industry, animal husbandry and fishery. At present, the city has put in place funds of18.6 million yuan, including purchase subsidy funds of/kloc-0.5 million yuan and agricultural machinery and equipment promotion project funds of 8 10 million yuan (agricultural machinery and equipment promotion projects are implemented according to purchase subsidy projects).

1, agricultural machinery purchase subsidy object. The scope of implementation is extended to all agricultural counties and cities in the city, and the subsidy targets are farmers who meet the subsidy conditions and farmers' professional cooperative organizations directly engaged in agricultural production.

2. Subsidy standards. According to the Interim Measures for the Administration of the Use of Special Funds for Purchase Subsidies of Agricultural Machinery issued by the Ministry of Finance and the Ministry of Agriculture (Cai Nong [2005] 1 1No.) and the Special Implementation Plan for Purchase Subsidies of Agricultural Machinery in Hunan Province in 2008 issued by the Provincial Bureau of Agricultural Machinery and the Provincial Department of Finance, the standard subsidy rate for the use of central subsidy funds does not exceed 30% of the machine price, and the single machine subsidy amount does not exceed 50,000 yuan. In principle, the purchase quantity of a farmer's annual subsidy shall not exceed one (four, that is, 1 host, three supporting working machines); Agricultural machinery service organizations with a certain scale (referring to county and township service teams and large agricultural machinery stations) shall, in principle, enjoy the subsidy purchase of no more than 3 sets (12 sets, that is, 3 hosts and 9 supporting machines). A farmer (fisherman) shall purchase no more than 6 aerators, baiting machines and dredging machines within one year, 1. Specific subsidy standards for purchasing agricultural machinery: tractors, 30% subsidy from the central government; Agricultural machinery, the central financial subsidy of 25%; Planting machinery, the central government subsidies 30%, including provincial rice transplanter funds accumulated subsidies 30%; Plant protection machinery, the central government subsidies 25%; Harvesting machinery, the central government subsidies 20%; Irrigation and drainage machinery, the central government subsidies 20%; Grain drying machinery, the central government subsidies 25%; For livestock products and machinery, the central government subsidizes 20%; Aquatic machinery, the central financial subsidies 20%-30%; Small tractors are subsidized by the central government by 30%. The amount of subsidies for specific subsidized vehicles shall be implemented according to the annual subsidy catalogue published by the whole province. 1, scope of support: the scope of support for rural migrants in large and medium-sized reservoirs in the later period. Among them, the reservoir immigrants who moved in before June 30, 2006 are the current residents, and those who moved in after July 2006 1 are the original residents. The rural migrant population transferred to non-agricultural registered permanent residence is no longer included in the scope of later support.

2. Support standard: immigrants who are included in the scope of support shall be given support according to the standard of annual subsidy to 600 yuan per person.

3. Support period: immigrants who moved in before June 30, 2006 and were included in the scope of support will be supported for another 20 years from July 2006 1; Immigrants who moved after July 1 2006 and were included in the scope of support will receive support for 20 years from the date of completion of relocation.

4. Support method: adopt the support method of "as far as possible, as far as possible". "One trial" means that if the later support funds can be directly distributed to individual immigrants, they will be distributed to individual immigrants as much as possible for the production and living subsidies of immigrants. "Two possibilities", that is, the later support funds can solve the outstanding problems in the production and life of the people in immigrant villages through project support; You can also take a combination of direct payment of part of the funds and part of the project funds. The determination of support methods should be based on the study of the actual situation of immigrant villages (groups), adhere to the mass line, adhere to the principle of bottom-up, fully respect the wishes of immigrants, and listen to the opinions of the masses in the villages (groups) where immigrants are located. 1, new rural cooperative medical system. Since 2008, the subsidy standard for participating farmers by governments at all levels has been raised to 80 yuan per person per year, and the national financial subsidy standard is 40 yuan per person per year; Since 2008, the local financial subsidy standard of the new rural cooperative medical system in our province has been raised to 30 yuan/person/year, and the matching ratio of financial subsidy funds at the provincial, municipal and county levels is18: 6: 6; From 2009, it will be increased to 40 yuan/person/year, and the matching ratio of financial subsidies at the provincial, municipal and county levels will be 24: 8: 8; Areas with real difficulties can be put in place in two years. The local increased funds should be mainly borne by the provincial finance, so as to reduce the burden of difficult counties (cities, districts) as much as possible. In 2008, individual farmers paid per capita annual fee 10 yuan, and in 2009, individual farmers paid per capita annual fee in 20 yuan.

2. Rural doctors provide labor subsidies for public health services. Starting this year, the provincial, municipal and county (city, district) governments will jointly contribute. According to the Measures for Rural Doctors' Labor Subsidies in Public Health Services in Hunan Province, various localities have formulated specific implementation plans and performance appraisal plans for rural doctors' labor subsidies. The subsidy standard is calculated according to the annual subsidy per serving agricultural population 1 yuan, and the provinces, cities, counties and districts provide matching funds according to the ratio of 1: 1.

3. Township hospitals 16. (1) national debt project 12. Reconstruction and expansion of Zhou Jinwei Town Health Center in Hengnan County, with an investment of 330,000 yuan, state funds of 250,000 yuan and local financial support of 80,000 yuan; The renovation and expansion of Guanshi Town Central Health Center in Hengnan County involved an investment of 340,000 yuan, state funds of 250,000 yuan and local financial support of 90,000 yuan. Reconstruction and expansion of Sanhu Town Health Center in Hengyang County, with an investment of 380,000 yuan, state funds of 300,000 yuan and local financial support of 80,000 yuan; The expansion of Banshi Town Health Center in Hengyang County, with an investment of 3 1 10,000 yuan, state funds of 250,000 yuan and local financial support of 60,000 yuan; Expansion of Da Qiao Town Health Center in Hengdong County, with an investment of 420,000 yuan, state funds of 250,000 yuan and local financial support of 6,543.8+0.7 million yuan; The expansion of Gaohu Town Health Center in Hengdong County involved an investment of 490,000 yuan, state funds of 250,000 yuan and local financial support of 240,000 yuan. Zhengxiang district Changhu Township Health Center was newly built, with an investment of 720,000 yuan, state funds of 250,000 yuan and local financial support of 470,000 yuan. Zhengxiang district Yumushan Township Health Center was newly built, with an investment of 720,000 yuan, state funds of 250,000 yuan and local financial support of 470,000 yuan. The reconstruction and expansion of Lin Yue Township Health Center in Nanyue District involved an investment of 400,000 yuan, state funds of 250,000 yuan and local financial support of 6,543.8+500,000 yuan. Reconstruction and expansion of Longfeng Township Health Center in Nanyue District, with an investment of 300,000 yuan, state funds of 200,000 yuan and local financial support of 654.38+10,000 yuan. Newly built Songmu Township Health Center in Shigu District, with an investment of 700,000 yuan, state funds of 250,000 yuan and local financial support of 450,000 yuan. The reconstruction and expansion project of Jiao Shan Township Health Center in Shigu District has an investment of 550,000 yuan, state funds of 250,000 yuan and local financial support of 300,000 yuan. ② There are 4 provincial-level investment projects, with a provincial investment ratio of 200,000 yuan, a municipal investment ratio of 60,000 yuan and a county-level investment ratio of 6.5438+0.4 million yuan.

4, the village clinic national debt project. In the infrastructure construction project of 58 village clinics in Qidong County, the state provided 30,000 yuan for each village clinic. In recent years, the state has increased investment in water conservancy construction. This year, the state increased the extra-large flood control and drought relief funds and small-scale farmland water conservancy subsidies by 2 billion yuan, and increased the agricultural infrastructure construction funds by 2 billion yuan; The provincial finance allocated 200 million yuan for small-scale irrigation and water conservancy construction this year, an increase of 80 million yuan over last year; This year, 650 million yuan will be allocated for the management of various upper model reservoirs.

1, reservoir control project. Within three years, there are 45 small type I reservoirs in our city * * * listed in the national plan, with an average subsidy of 2.25 million yuan/place; * * * 9 1 small I reservoir treatment project included in the provincial plan, with the subsidy standard of 400,000 yuan/place; There are 28 small reservoirs, each with a subsidy of 6.5438+0.5 million yuan. In the past five years, the county has managed 453 small and dangerous reservoirs by itself.

2, small-scale irrigation and water conservancy construction. According to the water conservancy construction plan of our city three years ago, the national and provincial funds for small-scale farmland water conservancy construction in our city this year are/kloc-0.2 million yuan and 800,000 yuan respectively, which are1/kloc-0.0 million yuan respectively. County-level facilities and farmers' self-raised funds are matched according to the national and provincial investment quota 1: 1. This year, the maintenance projects of the last irrigation area of medium-sized irrigation areas in our city mainly include: the last irrigation area of Niuxingshan Irrigation Area in Hengyang County, the last irrigation area of Yangjiatai Irrigation Area in Qidong County, the last irrigation area of Xinqiao Irrigation Area in Hengshan County and the last irrigation area of Ouyang Hai Irrigation Area in leiyang city; Hengdong County, Hengnan County and Changning City are mainly small water conservancy projects and small water source projects. 1. Free policy for students in rural compulsory education. Students in rural compulsory education began to implement the free policy in 2008. Students in rural compulsory education are free of tuition, which means that students who live on campus voluntarily and eat at school according to regulations shall not be charged other fees except accommodation and meals.

2. "Two exemptions and one subsidy" policy. The policy of providing free textbooks, exempting miscellaneous fees and subsidizing living expenses shall be implemented for poor boarders in rural compulsory education, and the policy of exempting miscellaneous fees and subsidizing living expenses shall be implemented for poor boarders in urban compulsory education. Rural students have been exempted from miscellaneous fees since the spring of 2007, and all students enjoy free textbooks in autumn. Since the spring of 2008, urban students have been exempted from paying miscellaneous fees. The subsidy standard of living expenses for boarding students with financial difficulties in rural compulsory education stage: primary school students will be subsidized by 2 yuan every day, junior high school students will be subsidized by 3 yuan every day, and the number of days students stay in school will be calculated as 250 days per year. According to the school parasitism 1/3.

3. Policy of migrant workers' children going to school in cities. If the children of migrant farmers want to study in urban primary and secondary schools, their parents or guardians shall apply to the service area schools with their ID cards, household registration books, urban temporary residence permits, parents' proof of going out to work (valid labor contracts) and school registration certificates issued by the original schools. After verification and consent, they will be admitted to the service area schools without examination. All schools shall not refuse to accept the children of migrant farmers who meet the conditions of study. 1. Build household biogas digesters. This year, the planned tasks of our city 1 1000, 10065 entered the national rural biogas national debt project, with the national debt project fund of 8.5 million yuan and the subsidy standard of 800 yuan/port; Not included in the national rural energy biogas national debt projects, by the provincial, municipal and county local finance subsidies according to the 800 yuan/export subsidy standards.

2. Expand the pilot scope of agricultural insurance. On the basis of agricultural insurance for rice, cotton and fertile sows in 2007, rape planting and dairy farming will be added in 2008, and at the same time, the pilot scope of rice planting insurance will be appropriately expanded and financial subsidies will be increased.

3, the implementation of agricultural products "green channel" policy. From April 1 day to February 3 1 day, 2008, all vehicles legally loaded with fresh agricultural products driving in the national "green channel" of our province are exempt from vehicle tolls. Vehicles legally loaded with fresh agricultural products produced in our province drive on other toll roads in our province that do not belong to the national "green channel", and the tolls of ordinary highway vehicles are exempted, and the tolls of expressway vehicles are charged by half. First of all, increasing financial investment in agriculture, countryside and farmers can improve the comprehensive agricultural production capacity, strengthen the national economic foundation and promote the sustainable development of agriculture and rural economy;

Second, giving more to agriculture and taking less can increase farmers' income and improve their living standards; So that it can better carry out rural infrastructure construction, improve rural consumption demand, start the rural market, and then expand domestic demand;

Third, increasing rural education, culture and health funds will help improve the quality of farmers, thus improving the level of agricultural productivity;

Fourth, a series of policies for supporting agriculture and benefiting farmers will enable farmers to further share the fruits of social development, reflect social equity, and lay a material foundation for building a new countryside and a harmonious society.