Agricultural overview of Wulongkou Town

Wulongkou Town is located in the northeast of Jiyuan City, Henan Province. Its ancient name is Fangkou. It is located between 112°18′～112°21′ east longitude and 35°12′～35°18′ north latitude. It covers an area of ??127 square kilometers, 40% of which is mountainous, and has a cultivated land area of ??35,000 acres. It has jurisdiction over 31 administrative villages, a population of 49,000, 1265 households, an agricultural labor force of 26,534, and a per capita net income of 4,565 yuan.

Wulongkou Town has a warm continental monsoon climate with four distinct seasons and sufficient sunshine. The annual average temperature is 14.3℃, the average frost-free period is 223 days, the annual sunshine hours are 2363.7 hours, and the annual total solar radiation is 18,000 cal/cm2, the effective light radiation is 57.9 kcal/cm2, the average precipitation over the years is 642 mm, mainly concentrated in July, August and September, the main wind direction: southeasterly in spring and summer, northwesterly in autumn and winter. , the maximum wind force is level 8. The soil used for crop cultivation is mainly sandy loam and sandy soil, and the soil conditions are suitable for the growth of a variety of crops.

Wulongkou Town is a piedmont alluvial plain. The Qinhe River flows out of the mountain pass. The Qinhe River runs across the territory from east to west. Guangli Canal, Xinli Canal and Guanghui Canal are crisscrossed. Fuze Wulong was once the famous " land of plenty". The town has 30,000 acres of wheat, 7,000 acres of rice, 17,000 acres of corn, 3,000 acres of apples, 4,000 acres of pears, 3,000 acres of Ukrainian cherries, 600 acres of American hybrid apricots and plums, 3,000 acres of peanuts, and 1,000 acres of medicinal materials. 2,500 acres of vegetables. The town has more than 140 large and medium-sized tractors, more than 420 supporting agricultural machinery and equipment, 22 breeding communities, and 3 pollution-free breeding communities. It produces 45,000 pigs, 85,000 poultry, 480 cattle, and 1,050 sheep annually. The town has 6 production bases for pollution-free agricultural products, 4 certified pollution-free agricultural products, and 1 certified green product.

In 2007, the guiding ideology of the town's agricultural work was to focus on the adjustment of the agricultural industry structure and determine an efficient agricultural development pattern of "three districts and one belt". The third area: namely, the dried fruit area along the slope, the forest fruit area along the Qinhetan area, which is dominated by Macun Suli, and the Peicun Cherry Park. In this area, greenhouses and vegetable corridors are developed along both sides of Immigration Road and Yuguang Road. Macun is located in the east of Wulongkou Town, bordering Taihang to the north and Qinhe River to the south. There are more than 540 households in the village, a population of 2,176, and a beach area of ??nearly 3,000 acres. The land is fertile and the geographical conditions are superior. Fruit trees were planted as early as 1964. Currently, There are 2,500 acres of Suli pear, with an annual output of up to 2 million kilograms. The Macun Suli pear is famous for its large fruit, thin skin, thick flesh, juicy, low residue, and high sugar content. It is well-known in surrounding counties and cities. We have strengthened management , operating according to standard production technical procedures, in 2002, it passed the certification of green and pollution-free agricultural products and became the city's characteristic brand. Wulongkou Town

Ukrainian Cherry Ukrainian series of new sweet cherry varieties were introduced under the National 948 Project and were excellent varieties that won the Gold Medal at the 1989 World Crop Breeding Expo and the Gold Medal at the 1996 World Scientist Contribution. After trial planting observation, there are 5 varieties with excellent performance. These 5 varieties are all extra-large sweet cherries, with an average fruit weight of 10-14 grams; the largest fruit weighs 18.2 grams; the fruit color is bright and glossy; the flesh is delicate , tender and juicy, sweet and sour, juicy and palatable, with high edible rate; the fruit is hard and resistant to storage and transportation, so it is favored by consumers. Our town began to build a 10,000-acre cherry production park in 2003. The park covers an area of ??4,000 acres and mainly grows Ukrainian cherries. In 2003, the town government invested 500,000 yuan to conduct unified planning for the park and established a service company to hire Senior technical personnel responsible for technical management.