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Taoyuan County is located in the northwest of Taiwan Province Province, south of Taibei County and north of Hsinchu County. The name "Taoyuan" comes from the fact that it was once a place full of peach blossoms.

Taoyuan used to be the residence of Pingpu people in the early days, and later Hakka and Fulao people came here and became a mixed area of Fujian and Hakka (North Taoyuan: Fulao people, South Taoyuan: Hakka people). Fuxing Township, located on the North Trans-highway, is the settlement of the Atayal aborigines in Taiwan Province Province.

The county is located in Taoyuan City, and Zhongli City, Pingzhen City and Bade City are also important towns in the county.

Taoyuan is an important industrial zone in Taiwan Province Province, including Zhongli, Young Lion, Pingzhen, Guishan, Dayuan, Linkou (including Linkou Township in Taipei County and Guishan Township in Taoyuan County) and Guanyin Industrial Zone.

Chiang Kai-shek International Airport, the gate of Taiwan Province Province, is located in da yuan xiang, the county, and is connected with all parts of Taiwan Province Province through National Highway No.2. It is an important cargo aviation hub in the north of Taiwan Province Province. .

In the past, because peach blossoms spread all over the county, it was called Peach Garden or Tao Jian. In Guangxu 12 (1886), it was officially named Taoyuan, and Taoyuan County was established in 194 1. The terrain in the county can be roughly divided into three parts: coastal plain, hilly platform and alpine terrain. The county covers an area of 1.220 square kilometers and a population of 1. 1.9 million.

Taoyuan County's sightseeing resources are mainly concentrated in the southeast towns such as Daxi, Longtan and Fuxing, such as Daxi Old Street, Li Tengfang's ancient house, Zhaigong Temple, Zuolian Mountain Kannonji and other cultural relics, as well as the famous Daxi dried bean curd and wooden products. Shimen Reservoir is surrounded by Dragon Pearl Bay, Fairy Tale World, Kunlun Medicinal Botanical Garden, Longxi Garden, Daxi Bieguan around Dingding and other scenic and recreational areas. The lilliputian country in Longtan Township is also the key corner of this area, and the fresh fish rich in the reservoir has become the name of Shimen live fish. Beiheng Highway is the most wonderful tourist route in this county, connecting Cihu Lake, Jiaoban Mountain Scenic Area, Dongyanshan Forest Recreation Area and Xiaowulai Scenic Area in series, as well as Daguanshan Nature Reserve and Gala River Hot Spring in Baling area. In summer, peaches are in the production period and can be bigger. At the seaside, Yong 'an and Zhuyuan are two major fishing ports in Taoyuan County. With the development of fishery, the sightseeing fish market and numerous seafood restaurants have become the protagonists in the coastal areas of Taoyuan.

The railway runs through Lu Qian, and Taoyuan, Zhongli and Yangmei are the main stops for trains at all levels.

Highway Taoyuan City and Zhongli City are two external hubs, which have passenger transportation from Taiwan Province to major cities in the west. Guishan and Daxi adjacent to Taipei have frequent traffic with Taipei; There are also Hsinchu passenger transportation in Zhongli, Longtan and Yangmei, connecting Hsinchu counties and cities. Taoyuan passenger transport goes to towns and villages in the county, with Taoyuan and Zhongli as the two centers, and Daxi, Longtan and Yangmei are also regional transit stations; There is another passenger flow in Zhongmu area.

Administrative divisions of Taoyuan County

County municipality: Taoyuan City | Zhongli City | Pingzhen City | Bade City

Town: Yangmei Town | Daxi Town

Township: Luzhu Township | Longtan Township | Guishan Township | da yuan xiang | Guanyin Township | Wuxin Township | Fuxing Township

travel

Chiang Kai-shek Cihu Mausoleum

Jiang Jingguo daxiling

Shihmen Reservoir

Lilliputian Culture Happy World

Liu Fu village

Lalashan

Guanyin scenic spot

Guanyin Village, Guanyin Township, is located at the midpoint of Taoyuan coastline. It is a long-term development town with the neighboring Wuxin town. There are also some scenic spots such as Ganquan Temple, Kannonji and Baishajiao Lighthouse. Although it lives in a corner of the cape, it is quite famous.

Ganquan Temple was originally named Kanongji. During the reign of Guangxu, the spring scenery suddenly came out beside the temple. Spring water is sweet and clear, and it is said that it can cure all diseases. The villagers compete for water to drink here. Kannonji was renamed Ganquan Temple. The villagers dug a Ganquan well where the spring water gushed out and built a small pavilion to worship the Guanyin statue. Since then, miracles have been widely circulated, and temples have been continuously renovated, forming today's grand scale, which has long been the belief center of local residents.

Looking from Ganquan Temple to the seaside, you can see the white circular white sand cape lighthouse rising from the ground. The lighthouse was completed at 190 1. Made of bricks, the tower is 36.6 meters high and is the second tallest lighthouse in Taiwan Province. The tower foundation stands high in a green field. If you climb it along the ladder, the scenery of the four fields will be in front of you.

Walking from Ganquan Temple to the seaside, you can see a huge Guanyin statue standing at the end of Zhongxing Road, much like the Guanyin statue of Zhongzheng Park in Keelung, with kind eyes and caring for the heaven under your feet.

Dongyanshan forest recreation area

Dongyanshan forest recreation area is located between the mountains at the junction of Taoyuan County and Taipei County. Named after the mountain shape resembles "big eyes looking east". Its altitude is between 650~ 12 12 meters and its area is 9 16 hectares. It is the largest forest recreation area in the north of Taiwan Province Province.

The forest resources in the park are mainly Cryptomeria fortunei plantations stretching for hundreds of hectares, and other natural broad-leaved trees such as Lauraceae and Fagaceae are scattered among them. There are many birds, insects, amphibians and rare plants on the flat land in the lush forests. Suitable for bird watching and butterfly watching along the stone stairs ramp. There is a precious pure beech forest in Taiwan Province Province nearby. Every year from the end of 65438+ 10 to the end of 65438+ 10, the leaves turn from yellow to red, and the scenery is as beautiful as maple.

At present, facilities such as visitor center, landscape garden, landscape trail, self-guided forest trail, forest bathing place and fossil area have been built in the park. There is an ecological education exhibition room in the tourist center, which is the first stop for tourists to know about the forest; The guided trail behind the center is the center of gravity of the whole area. Visitors can visit Haohanpo, Shellless Snail, Living Fossil, Five Blessingg, Lover's Umbrella and other scenic spots 10, and enjoy the fun of nature observation with folding pages and explanation boards along the trail. If you follow the main trail, you can climb the top of Dongyan Mountain at an altitude of 12 12 meters, overlooking the landscape of Fuxing, Three Gorges and Taipei Basin, and enjoy the pleasure of being there. It takes about two and a half hours to walk around the whole trail; Those who are not physically strong can go down the mountain first along the footpath branch line on the mountainside.

The East Eye hillwood road at the bottom of the visitor center is like a forestry exhibition trail, leading to the fossil area to see the biological remains of thousands of years ago. At the end of the forest road, there is a memorial stone for afforestation, which records the hard history of deforestation and afforestation in Dongyan Mountain. The forest bath trail runs through the cedar forest along the way, and at the end is the Dongman hiking trail leading to the full moon, which is also a famous hiking route.

Xiaowulai Waterfall Scenic Area

Xiaowulai Waterfall Scenic Area is located in Yunei Valley and is famous for its fresh and beautiful waterfalls and canyons, especially Xiaowulai Waterfall, Longfeng Waterfall and Pneumatic Stone. The whole area is full of the beauty of primitive nature.

Xiaowulai Waterfall is the end of a series of local waterfalls. Waterfall water runs down the steep mountain wall, splashing into the sky, and the water flow is dense, so it is named after the shape of Wulai Waterfall in Taipei County. The waterfall takes the four-story observation deck next to the expressway as the best observation point, and there is a path below the observation deck to reach the waterfall. Appreciating the waterfalls on the small bridge across the valley, and the water vapor rushing in the valley is another scene.

The pneumatic stone is about 5 meters high, and the bottom touches the ground at 7 o'clock to support the weight of one or twenty metric tons, which is quite amazing. From the fork in the road next to the pneumatic stone to the left, you can pass the Peace Suspension Bridge to Longfeng Waterfall, which is divided into upper and lower floors. So it's called dragon and phoenix. Although it is not as grand as Xiaowulai Waterfall, the waterfall is long and deep, which is even more beautiful and elegant.

Jiaobanshan park

Jiaoban Mountain is located in the upper reaches of Dahanxi in Fuxing Township, with an altitude of 636 meters. The four seasons here have mild climate, numerous peaks and fresh air, so it has the reputation of "Lushan Mountain in Taiwan Province Province".

Jiaoban Mountain Park is located in the south of Jiaoban Mountain, with towering ancient trees and more than a dozen tall maple trees, which often attract people's thoughts with their beautiful maple red in late autumn.

In one corner of the park, there are stone steps that can reach the bank of Dahan Creek, and on the other side, there is a suspension bridge connecting the terraced fields in Xikou. The appearance of the platform is a four-story terrace, surrounded by peaks and valleys in Shaanxi, and the Dahanxi meanders to the side, overlooking the stone steps and enjoying a panoramic view of the mountains and rivers.

Taoyuan snacks

Dried bean curd is a well-known specialty of Daxi, especially dried black beans, which originated from Huangri Xiang and has been passed down from four generations for more than 70 years. Because dried bean curd is easy to deteriorate, its business founder Huang Wu invented caramel-dyed dried black bean curd to prolong its shelf life. The secret of delicious dried bean curd is to mix spices when grinding soybean milk, so that the dried bean curd is full of fragrance both inside and outside, especially after pickling and cooling, and the taste is better.

Besides Huangrixiang has a long history, there are old shops that make dried beans, such as Huangdaimu, which is a family, and Wan Li Xiang, which has a history of more than 60 years. And many dried bean curd shops have become the main street view of Daxi Town. In addition to the packaged dried beans such as dried black beans, mashed garlic, sand tea and marinated sauce, the marinated dried black beans, vegetarian chicken and vegetarian belly are all delicious and spicy, with a little garlic juice and pepper, and then sprinkled with a handful of parsley. The taste is unforgettable.

Sweet potato cake is another local product of Daxi. In the past, Daxi people steamed sweet potatoes and mashed them into mud, mixed them with brown sugar and glutinous rice flour, wrapped them in thin dough, and baked them into sweet potato cakes with colors and shapes like full moons. It is not only an essential food for the Mid-Autumn Festival in Daxi people, but also a delicious snack in daily life. The delicious sweet potato cake is soft, sweet but not greasy, and the skin is thin but not hard. However, because the stuffing of sweet potato is not durable, it has to be made daily, so freshness is the first factor to enjoy sweet potato cake. Almost all cake shops in Daxi Town sell sweet potato cakes, but the century-old shops He Zhenxiang, Yong Zhenxiang and Zhen Xin Xuan are more famous. In addition, taro cake, white bean paste cake and curry cake made from taro with betel nut heart are also worth a try.

In addition to dried bean curd and sweet potato cake, the century-old oil rice that has been passed down for four generations, a bowl of Li Chang's mother full of human feelings, a belly-filling class with a complete collection of game, Zhengfeng rice bran and Lai's mother's bean curd, which remind us of childhood food, are all unforgettable delicious tastes when traveling by the river.

The development history of Taoyuan is not too long, so it lacks "historic" food characteristics. However, there are considerable regional differences between towns and villages, which affect the eating habits of Taoyuan people. For example, seafood in coastal areas and geese and ducks raised in ponds, peanuts in Zhongli and Longtan are rich in poverty, Shimen Reservoir, Beiheng and Dahanxi. Backed by mountains and rivers, it also provides endless rich ingredients.

Although Taoyuan snacks didn't make a name in the vast food list of Taiwan Province Province, with decades of experience, they also created a sky of regional snacks, such as time-honored Xin Ming beef noodles, Jinhedong powder pills and so on. Hong Xin Goose Shop, on the other hand, uses its new house to produce goose meat, thus establishing the authoritative position of goose meat monopoly. In addition, the colors of the local ethnic groups are integrated into the Yunnan-Myanmar flavor, creating Yunnan rural cuisine. Peanut candy from Longtan, live fish from Shimen and products from Daxishan and Xiaoxi can give full play to local characteristics, enrich the diversity of Taoyuan cuisine and give diners more choices.

Longtan peanut fudge

Mantingxiang is the founding shop of Longtan peanut fudge. In view of the fact that hard peanut candy is not popular with the elderly and children, peanut fudge is based on maltose. But because there are more malt and less sugar, it is not too sticky. In terms of taste, in addition to the original flavor, ginger juice, coconut flavor, tea flavor, seaweed, coriander, etc. have also been added, and even chocolate, which is deeply loved by young people, has become the protagonist of a new generation of products. Besides Mantingxiang, its second-generation brands, Longqing and Longxiang, not only inherited the flavor of the old shop, but also became more fashionable in packaging and storefront, injecting new blood into Longtan peanut fudge.

Jinhedong powder pill

For more than 30 years, soup heads have been flavored with unique sand tea sauce made of Chinese medicine, spices, shrimp skin and flat fish, which makes the homemade fish balls more delicious. Whether it is fish ball stuffing, melon seeds meat or braised pork, it is cooked with black pork, and it is accompanied by meat, which is not greasy; In addition, salt water fish from Tainan is cultured in a saltwater fish farm, which has no earthy smell and delicate meat, and then steamed with guest bean paste, with a unique flavor.

Jeffery Ji snacks

Zhongli in Pingzhen City is a family village of Yunnan and Burma immigrants. There are many Yunnan snack bars near Loyalty Market, offering authentic Yunnan noodles. Among them, Jeffery Ji snacks with a history of 40 years can best retain the original flavor of Yunnan. The dry rice, rice flour and pea flour in the shop are all home-cooked snacks in Yunnan. Dried rice and rice noodles are made of pure rice and taste like Hakka rice strips. Pea powder is made by grinding peas into powder, steaming and cooling, naturally forming a frozen state, which is smooth and refreshing. Sauce made of tsaoko, pepper, bitter and sour Yunnan kimchi and other spices is essential and has a better flavor.

The development of history

In the past, because peach blossoms spread all over the county, it was called Peach Garden or Tao Jian. In Guangxu 12 (1886), it was officially named Taoyuan, and Taoyuan County was established in 194 1.

65438-0950 The administrative regions of counties and cities in Taiwan Province Province were adjusted, in which the former Hsinchu County and hsinchu city were divided into Taoyuan County, Hsinchu County and Miaoli County. Taoyuan County governs Taoyuan, Zhongli and Daxi districts, with 13 townships, 33,4081person and an area of 1267.2340 square kilometers. The county government is located in Taoyuan. Taoyuan County: governs four towns of Taoyuan, Daxi, Zhongli and Yangmei, and nine towns of Arundo donax, Dayuan, Guishan, Bade, Longtan, Pingzhen, Orfila and Jiaoban. Boundary: MengMeng Mountain, Jiaoban Township in the east, located at east longitude12128' 34 "; To the west is the Shell Port of Wuxin Town, located at120 58 ′ 0 ″ east longitude; To the south is Bai Xueshan in Jiaoban Township, located at 2412' 39 "north latitude; To the north is Kengzikou, Luzhu Township, located at 25 7' 9 "north latitude. The center is Yisheng Village, Jiaoban Township, located at east longitude12120'13 "and north latitude 24 45'16". The county is connected to Taipei County in the north, from Kengzikou to Loulan Mountain, to Yilan County in the southeast, to Hsinchu County in the south, to Fugang, Liye Mountain and Yufeng Mountain in the northwest, and to the Taiwan Province Strait in the northwest.

1954 65438+1October 3 1, Jiaoban Township was renamed Fuxing Township. On June 7th, 1967, Zhongli Town was restructured into a county-level city. 1971April, taoyuan town was transformed into Taoyuan City, a county-level city. 1 March, 9921day, Pingzhen Township was changed to Pingzhen, a county-level city. 1995 65438+ 10/month 1, Bade Township was transformed into Bade City, a county-level city.