The second paragraph Chen Qingbiao's cultural common sense

1. What places in the second paragraph of Chen Qingbiao can reflect the role of the Jin Dynasty in Shu Han and the old minister Li Mi?

In the second paragraph, the court summoned Liu for many times. Because of his illness, there was an irreconcilable contradiction between "serving the country" and "favoritism". The author aims to dispel the doubts of Emperor Wu of Jin and pave the way for the following request for "final support".

"Catch the sacred dynasty, bathe and purify", including the highest tribute of Emperor Wu of Jin Dynasty; Thanks to the author's kindness. The word "bath" means that the author is like a seedling that has been nourished by rain and dew and thus thrives. Emperor Wu worried that the author's excuse of serving his grandmother was really an opposition or wait-and-see attitude towards the new dynasty. The author is even more worried that if the wording is improper, it will arouse the suspicion of Emperor Wu and lead to his death.

"Serve the holy dynasty", the courtiers called it the words of the monarch, and the courtiers were extremely grateful for the words of the new dynasty. Calling and thanking can make Emperor Wu of Jin keenly feel that this is a person who likes to talk to the monarch, so the heartstrings are relaxed. "Seize the sacred court and bathe in purity", as a transition, it leads to "Chen Qing". Specifically state the following facts: First, the Taishou recommended the author as "Lian Xiao", which is a compliment; Second, the secretariat recommended the author as a "scholar" and called him a talent, but "I resigned without project support."

At first glance, Death is not a "bath purification", but actually the best "bath purification", because the local officials in the Jin Dynasty not only recognized and strongly praised the author's filial piety, principle and talent, but also understood the author's tragic situation, being reasonable and keeping promises. Because it is a local official, and because it is a past tense, it is only necessary to briefly explain "supporting the owner and resigning."

The more important fact of "bath purification" is that "the imperial edict is special, and the minister worships the minister, seeks national favor, and washes the horse except the minister." The imperial edict of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty made the author serve as the general manager of the court guards who were particularly close to him. Soon, he was awarded the position of assistant to the prince.

In the face of the repeated promotion of the supreme ruler, Shi Biao, as the minister of surrender, could not simply do it, so he made a name for himself. In Emperor Wu's view, Shi Mi's deep love for such works is actually "resignation", and his heart is in Cao Cao and his heart is inevitable in the Han Dynasty.

However, the author skillfully wrote: "The accusation of humble service to the East Palace cannot be reported by the chief official." The author took the initiative to say what Emperor Wu wanted to say, and he said it so tactfully and sincerely that Emperor Wu would of course be calm.

But after all, this is what the author said. Judging from the previous situation, he did not get the understanding of Emperor Wu, but was forced: "The imperial edict is harsh and the minister is slow." "Fear", "Jun", "Responsibility", "Self" and "Slow" all accurately and vividly depict the anger of Emperor Wu at that time.

Counties and counties are "forcing" and "urging" ministers to go on the road, while the State Council is carrying out the king's orders in detail, which is "behind closed doors" and "eager to spark". It has six words, which is very concise and vividly depicts a vigorous and unstoppable picture of death, which is different from what is written above. The word "Mercedes-Benz" used in "I want to serve Mercedes-Benz" is wonderful, which strongly shows the author's anxiety about going to Beijing to serve the royal family soon. The word "day" in "Liu's illness is getting worse and worse" is not long, and it complements the following "Gou (for a while)".

The author skillfully uses the dilemma reasoning: "If you want to order to escape, Liu will get worse; If you want to follow an affair, tell you not to. "Dilemma reasoning is a combination of hypothetical reasoning and selective reasoning. Since there are two premises and the conclusion is either one or the other, there is a saying that "the minister is in a real mess."

This conclusion contains a good warning. On the surface, there is loyalty and respect for Emperor Wu and filial piety for his grandmother, which makes Emperor Wu realize that the author's true feelings are from the heart, and every sentence is reasonable, which partially eliminates some doubts about the author. In fact, dialectically, the fundamental point here is "be selfish first, then serve the country."

If you directly propose "begging for support" first, it is likely to anger Emperor Wu and lead to death. Here, the formal dilemma is exactly where the author and things are superb. How to further convince Emperor Wu? The author left a suspense, leading the reader to the following passage, the key of which is * * *.

2. Chen Qingbiao's religious plan

Teaching steps: First, those who read Model without tears will be disloyal to Su Shi's comments; Those who read Chen Qingbiao without tears will be unfilial; A man must be a friend if he doesn't cry when he reads "Sacrifice to Twelve Lang Wen". 2. Preview exam 1. The scarlet letter below, the phonetic notation is completely correct. () A. I'm in danger (XI ǐ n) I'm in danger (mǐn) I'm fierce (xi ǐ n). My brothers are always in bed (R 1) B and I am accused (wi). Dare to wander around (huán) with hope (yì) getting thinner and thinner (b ì) dismounting from Xishan (xi m ì n) (d m ì i) serving the holy court, and failing in promotion (zhuó) getting thinner and thinner (g).

Listen to the pronunciation of the text and pay attention to the pronunciation of the words. 2. The following statement is not completely correct: () A. A watch is a memorial, and it is used to thank the monarch. Such as: Zhuge Liang's "Model" and so on.

B, the ancient "worship" is to grant official positions, and "except" is to remove official positions. "East Palace" refers to the prince, because the prince lives in the East Palace, so it is called East Palace.

C. "Filial piety" means that a person is kind to his parents and has good conduct. From the beginning of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty, every year, we visited counties and selected one who was filial and one who was honest, and it was still preserved in the Jin Dynasty.

D. "qigong" is the name of mourning in ancient times. Period, for a year.

Work is divided into big work and small work. Nine months of mourning, five months of mourning.

The length of the mourning period can indicate the distance between relatives. Analysis: "Except" also refers to the meaning of granting an official position, or "to become an official position"

He lost his father when he was young, his mother remarried and was raised by his grandmother Liu himself. When he grows up, he is knowledgeable and eloquent. In 263 AD, Sima Yan, the son of Sima Zhao, abolished Cao Huan, the Wei emperor, and established the Western Jin Dynasty.

At that time, Wu Dong was still in Jiangzuo. In order to appease the old ministers of Shu and Han, and at the same time to make the officials feel good about them, thus reducing the resistance of destroying Wu, Emperor Wu of Jin adopted a policy of appeasement to the old ministers of Shu and Han, and sealed their official positions to show their favor.

Li Mi, who is famous for his literature, has been sent to Wu Dong for many times, and is naturally listed as the object of netting. However, Shi Biao was obsessed with Shu Han, what's more, Sima Shi won the world by killing people and usurping the throne, and there were many internal contradictions.

As a minister of national subjugation, Shi Biao had to wait and see for the time being without worrying about being an official in the new dynasty. Unfortunately, this idea of his was somewhat perceived by Emperor Wu of Jin, so "the imperial edict was severe and the minister delayed his responsibility".

This makes it difficult for Shi Biao to "watch the news again". Shi Biao, on the other hand, made a big fuss about the word "filial piety", but did not talk about the truth. Instead, he euphemistically expressed his words and moved people with emotion, which just solved the problem of "disobeying the emperor's orders".

No wonder Emperor Wu of Jin said after reading the chapter, "The scholar is famous, but it is true." It was finally approved as required. Fourth, organize the text (1) The first paragraph: 1, read the text first, pay attention to the explanation of different colors of words: I secretly said: I am dangerous, I am fierce.

Give birth in June, and a loving father will come back to see you; When I was four years old, my uncle took away my mother's ambition. Grandma Liu was lonely and sickly, and she was raised by herself.

I was sick and lonely at the age of nine. As for the establishment. There is neither an uncle nor a fresh brother, and the family is weak and thin, and there is a son at night.

A close relative who has never succeeded outside, has no answer in his heart, stands alone and hangs together like a shadow. Moreover, Liu Suying's illness often happens in the bed cup. I served soup and medicine and never gave up.

2. Question: Students can read the first paragraph freely (1). Which sentence is the summary of the author's statement? Which of the following is fierce? After discussion, the students made it clear that it is precisely because of these four reasons that we can't "waste our time" because of being killed by an evil father, losing our mother's marriage, being ill, being in poor health and having a sick baby. (To pave the way for the following) (2) What is the narrative angle and level of the author around "Xiong Min"? What are the characteristics and functions of language? Vertical plane: (June when the baby was born-as for the preparation) June: the loving father is four years old; The uncle lost his mother's ambition; He was only nine years old when he was ill; He can't cross the line: there is nothing (inside and outside)-uncle is finally fresh-brother is late-the child is out of breath-the door is five feet short.

And the second paragraph (2) of Liu Suying's disease:1. Read the text aloud, pay attention to the interpretation of different colors and fonts, seize the sacred dynasty, and bathe and purify. Former satrap Wei Xiao Chen Xiaolian; After the assassination, I was honored as a scholar.

I have no master to support, and I would rather die. Under the imperial edict, worship the minister, seek national favor, and wash the horse.

The accusation is humble. I serve the East Palace and can't report to you. I am a minister, but I don't take office.

The imperial edict is steep and the minister is slow; County persecution, urging ministers to go on the road; The State Council was anxious to light the spark. If I want to send a letter to Mercedes-Benz, Liu will get sick every day. If I want to be ambiguous, I will tell him not to.

I'm in a dilemma. It's a mess. 2. Read the second paragraph freely. A.what level is this paragraph? What are their respective priorities? Clear: the second level: recruitment of Syrian courts; Write down your dilemma.

B, in what order is the upper layer written? What are the words corresponding to time words to express recruitment? What can be seen from these words? Why do you "resign (go to life)" when the number of official positions is increasing? Clear: watch the time: arrest, before, after, looking for the watch: check, lift, worship, remove, when; Official names: Lian Xiao, Scholar, Langzhong and Xima (explain and accumulate relevant cultural knowledge. "Filial piety" and "scholar" are subjects that recommend talents, so "ci" is used; "Langzhong" and "Washing Horse" are official posts, so "Resign from your post" is used) Role: First county, then state, then court, indicating that the level of recruitment and surrender is getting higher and higher, expressing the author's gratitude.

Reasons for refusal: Without the support of the owner, Liu is getting seriously ill (the picture above inherits the "baby disease" and the picture below inherits Zhang's "sunset") C. How do you view the seriousness and urgency of the situation on the second floor and the author's dilemma? What's the purpose? .

3. Chen Qingbiao's religious plan

Teaching steps: First, those who read Model without tears will be disloyal to Su Shi's comments; Those who read Chen Qingbiao without tears will be unfilial; A man must be a friend if he doesn't cry when he reads "Sacrifice to Twelve Lang Wen". 2. Preview exam 1. The scarlet letter below, the phonetic notation is completely correct. () A. I'm in danger (XI ǐ n) I'm in danger (mǐn) I'm fierce (xi ǐ n). My brothers are always in bed (R 1) B and I am accused (wi). Dare to wander around (huán) with hope (yì) getting thinner and thinner (b ì) dismounting from Xishan (xi m ì n) (d m ì i) serving the holy court, and failing in promotion (zhuó) getting thinner and thinner (g).

Listen to the pronunciation of the text and pay attention to the pronunciation of the words. 2. The following statement is not completely correct: () A. A watch is a memorial, and it is used to thank the monarch. Such as: Zhuge Liang's "Model" and so on.

B, the ancient "worship" is to grant official positions, and "except" is to remove official positions. "East Palace" refers to the prince, because the prince lives in the East Palace, so it is called East Palace.

C. "Filial piety" means that a person is kind to his parents and has good conduct. From the beginning of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty, every year, we visited counties and selected one who was filial and one who was honest, and it was still preserved in the Jin Dynasty.

D. "qigong" is the name of mourning in ancient times. Period, for a year.

Work is divided into big work and small work. Nine months of mourning, five months of mourning.

The length of the mourning period can indicate the distance between relatives. Analysis: "Except" also refers to the meaning of granting an official position, or "to become an official position"

He lost his father when he was young, his mother remarried and was raised by his grandmother Liu himself. When he grows up, he is knowledgeable and eloquent. In 263 AD, Sima Yan, the son of Sima Zhao, abolished Cao Huan, the Wei emperor, and established the Western Jin Dynasty.

At that time, Wu Dong was still in Jiangzuo. In order to appease the old ministers of Shu and Han, and at the same time to make the officials feel good about them, thus reducing the resistance of destroying Wu, Emperor Wu of Jin adopted a policy of appeasement to the old ministers of Shu and Han, and sealed their official positions to show their favor.

Li Mi, who is famous for his literature, has been sent to Wu Dong for many times, and is naturally listed as the object of netting. However, Shi Biao was obsessed with Shu Han, what's more, Sima Shi won the world by killing people and usurping the throne, and there were many internal contradictions.

As a minister of national subjugation, Shi Biao had to wait and see for the time being without worrying about being an official in the new dynasty. Unfortunately, this idea of his was somewhat perceived by Emperor Wu of Jin, so "the imperial edict was severe and the minister delayed his responsibility".

This makes it difficult for Shi Biao to "watch the news again". Shi Biao, on the other hand, made a big fuss about the word "filial piety", but did not talk about the truth. Instead, he euphemistically expressed his words and moved people with emotion, which just solved the problem of "disobeying the emperor's orders".

No wonder Emperor Wu of Jin said after reading the chapter, "The scholar is famous, but it is true." It was finally approved as required. Fourth, organize the text (1) The first paragraph: 1, read the text first, pay attention to the explanation of different colors of words: I secretly said: I am dangerous, I am fierce.

Give birth in June, and a loving father will come back to see you; When I was four years old, my uncle took away my mother's ambition. Grandma Liu was lonely and sickly, and she was raised by herself.

I was sick and lonely at the age of nine. As for the establishment. There is neither an uncle nor a fresh brother, and the family is weak and thin, and there is a son at night.

A close relative who has never succeeded outside, has no answer in his heart, stands alone and hangs together like a shadow. Moreover, Liu Suying's illness often happens in the bed cup. I served soup and medicine and never gave up.

2. Question: Students can read the first paragraph freely (1). Which sentence is the summary of the author's statement? Which of the following is fierce? After discussion, the students made it clear that it is precisely because of these four reasons that we can't "waste our time" because of being killed by an evil father, losing our mother's marriage, being ill, being in poor health and having a sick baby. (To pave the way for the following) (2) What is the narrative angle and level of the author around "Xiong Min"? What are the characteristics and functions of language? Vertical plane: (June when the baby was born-as for the preparation) June: the loving father is four years old; The uncle lost his mother's ambition; He was only nine years old when he was ill; He can't cross the line: there is nothing (inside and outside)-uncle is finally fresh-brother is late-the child is out of breath-the door is five feet short.

And the second paragraph (2) of Liu Suying's disease:1. Read the text aloud, pay attention to the interpretation of different colors and fonts, seize the sacred dynasty, and bathe and purify. Former satrap minister Wei Xiao Chen Xiaolian; After the assassination, I was honored as a scholar.

I have no master to support, and I would rather die. Under the imperial edict, worship the minister, seek national favor, and wash the horse.

The accusation is humble. I serve the East Palace and can't report to you. I am a minister, but I don't take office.

The imperial edict is steep and the minister is slow; County persecution, urging ministers to go on the road; The State Council was anxious to light the spark. If I want to send a letter to Mercedes-Benz, Liu will get sick every day. If I want to be ambiguous, I will tell him not to.

I'm in a dilemma. It's a mess. 2. Read the second paragraph freely. A.what level is this paragraph? What are their respective priorities? Clear: the second level: recruitment of Syrian courts; Write down your dilemma.

B, in what order is the upper layer written? What are the words corresponding to time words to express recruitment? What can be seen from these words? Why do you "resign (go to life)" when the number of official positions is increasing? Clear: watch the time: arrest, before, after, looking for the watch: check, lift, worship, remove, when; Official names: Lian Xiao, Scholar, Langzhong and Xima (explain and accumulate relevant cultural knowledge. "Filial piety" and "scholar" are subjects that recommend talents, so "ci" is used; "Langzhong" and "Washing Horse" are official posts, so "Resign from your post" is used) Role: First county, then state, then court, indicating that the level of recruitment and surrender is getting higher and higher, expressing the author's gratitude.

Reasons for refusal: Without the support of the owner, Liu is getting seriously ill (the picture above inherits the "baby disease" and the picture below inherits Zhang's "sunset") C. How do you view the seriousness and urgency of the situation on the second floor and the author's dilemma? What's the purpose? "pilgrimage to the holy court" and "bathing purification"