Northern Europe is a better country to apply for a doctorate.

Nordic countries that are more suitable for doctoral studies are as follows:

Basically, all countries are similar, with little difference.

1. Degree: Master's degree certificate.

2. Language requirements: You may not speak Danish, Swedish, Norwegian or Finnish, but you must have some English skills. To accept TOEFL or IELTS, please refer to the specific job description for the minimum requirements. If you mainly apply for a doctorate in northern Europe or Europe, IELTS can cover the applications of most schools in Europe.

3. cover letter? Important documents and materials for applying for a doctorate are generally provided together with the applicant's resume and application form. The content should include: personal information, the position applied for, why you are interested in the project, your understanding of the research project, relevant experience, etc.

4. Publication: Post-based doctors attach great importance to students' scientific research ability, so do a good job in publishing articles or related scientific research experience.

5. Application materials: degree certificate, transcripts, resumes and letters of recommendation (or referees), research reports, personal statements, etc.

Basic situation of Swedish doctoral application:

1. Background: Sweden pays little attention to school rankings. As long as it is approved by the Ministry of Education, it doesn't matter. Mainly to find the research direction you want to do.

2. Recruitment: Professors usually post recruitment information on the school homepage, and the recruitment process usually lasts for several months to six months or even a year. Because of the tedious resume screening, interview, second-hand interview, personnel determination, submission of candidate list to the foundation, negotiation with candidates on entry time, etc. In particular, overseas doctors need to apply for residence permits and Swedish slogans (ID cards). So I will pull the comparison field in time.

Basic information on Finland's doctoral application:

1. major: Finland, as the largest technical center in northern Europe, is at the world's leading level in many academic research fields such as information technology, commerce and design, with a large number of English teaching projects and a credit system.

2. Tutorial system: Finnish doctors have great decision-making power in applying for tutors. Therefore, it is necessary to prepare the basic application materials and take the initiative to contact the tutor. If the tutor has a good impression on you, you have a good chance of being admitted.

Basic information of doctor application in Iceland:

1. There are two ways to apply for a doctorate in Iceland:

Open doctoral position in official website University;

When you have an interesting research plan or get research funding, you can contact a specific professor.

2. Fees: All public universities in Iceland are tuition-free, and international students only need to pay a registration fee of about 1000-3000 RMB per year.