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How many carrier gods did Japan help in World War II?
Japan had 25 aircraft carriers during World War II. During World War II, airborne operations rose suddenly. As a member of the Axis, Japan was amazed at the airborne troops of its fascist partners. In June 1940 1 1, it began to prepare for the formation of airborne troops. The Japanese Navy Department first set up a test team at York Suk base. 194 1 September, two parachuting teams were formed with the experimental team as the backbone, each with 75 people. After completing the parachuting mission, it was changed into two paratroopers' battalions in February of 1 year, and the naval airborne force 1 special detachment was formed, thus the first airborne force of the Japanese army was born. 1 in March, 943, the detachment was reorganized into the naval paratroopers1special marine corps, with a total of 1327 personnel. The evolution of the Japanese Marine Corps Originally, the task of the Japanese navy was to seize and maintain the sea power by the fleet in the ocean. However, there are also cases of local ground operations against enemy fortress military ports. Originally, ground operations were the main task of the army, and there were also forms of joint operations with the navy. However, in many cases, due to coordination difficulties, it is often necessary for the navy to complete the task independently and wait for the arrival of the army. Therefore, it is necessary for the navy to organize ground troops. At first, the Japanese navy was modeled after the British navy, so the Marine Corps is also a British model, unlike the US military, which has another independent system. However, it is formed by the task grouping of naval soldiers. The training of officers and cadres is conducted by the Naval NCO School with the assistance of instructors hired from Britain. Generally speaking, the development of the Japanese Marine Corps can be classified into three categories: 1. Task grouping of ship landing. 2. The Marine Corps is organized around various marine corps. 3. The detailed development of the base team including various arms and services is as follows: Sea of Japan. When soldiers join the Marine Corps, they will receive basic land training. Therefore, from officers to ordinary soldiers, there are basic concepts and common sense about land warfare. Then they will be educated according to their needs. Officers and men of all military divisions will learn professional knowledge at the Naval Academy and the Naval Artillery Academy respectively. While the officers and men on board the ship have land service skills, we will also train our maritime skills through various opportunities in maritime service. The first battle in history was in the Saga rebellion in 1874, which was organized in the form of task grouping in the dispatch fleet. The use of the marine corps name began with 1875. Before that, it was always called the Marine Corps. Later, in 1877, in the "Southwest War" of the last Japanese civil war, faced with the attack of Xixiang Army, the Marine Corps landed in various places with overwhelming naval power and cooperated with the army, which greatly hit Xixiang Army. On the basis of the experience of this war, it has gradually developed into a formal combat force. 1886, according to the order of the admiralty, the general principles of the marine corps were drawn up. Article 1 "The squadron engaged in ground operations from the fleet or ships is called the Marine Corps Squadron, and other artillery units are called the Marine Corps Artillery Unit, which is always called the Marine Corps", so the definition of the Marine Corps began to be clear. However, at this time it is still called "warship". Or it is called "X Fleet Joint Marine Corps" when it is merged, or it is in the form of task grouping. For example, under the command of the Naval Military Command during the Boxer Rebellion, the sasebo Guard organized 300 marines as a large group, with the deputy commander of the Marine Corps as the commander, and increased the number of people on board. As a temporary task force, it is called "warship marine corps". During the Russo-Japanese War, there was the formation of the so-called Marine Corps belonging to the Joint Fleet. Landing support for the army included1the formation of the Marine Corps Heavy Artillery Regiment in June, 904, and the formal participation in the war, which made great achievements in the Lushun attack. In World War I, the formation of the so-called Joint Marine Corps, which belongs to the Second Fleet, also joined the attack on Qingdao. Later, the Marine Corps, composed of ships from the First Foreign Fleet, took on the protection of overseas Chinese in China. These units have been organized into a small group, with about 20 troops from various warships. After entering the Showa period, except for the "Shanghai Special Marine Corps", most of the other marine corps were organized into a brigade with 3~4 squadrons. Take Yokosuga's compilation as an example. The command organ "Marine Corps Command" consists of "Squadron" and "Artillery Corps". If compared with the army forces, medical services, master plans, etc. The difference between the Marine Corps and the Army is that there is no independent and complete support organization, which can only be used by warships or fleets. 128 After the Shanghai Incident, the Special Marine Corps Regulations were formulated. The difference between special marine corps and naval marine corps is that the former has a fixed area, so place names are added to the names. Shanghai Marine Corps is the initial setting. After the Lugouqiao Incident, the troops were also put into Hankou outside Shanghai. Battle of Qingdao and Xiamen. The protracted Sino-Japanese War and the subsequent deterioration of relations with the United States have made it necessary and urgent to prepare a large number of naval ground combat troops. Therefore, the basic land education originally conducted only in Yokosuga Artillery School is not enough. Finally, in April of 194 1, the Guanshan artillery school was opened to train grassroots cadres in land warfare and ground air defense. In order to teach the knowledge about the installation of step guns, most of its instructors rely on the assistance of the army. Since then, the Japanese navy began to have more marines, except for the task grouping and the Shanghai Special Marine Corps transferred from ships. 2008+094 1 formulated the navy special base team order. According to this order, on the basis of the marine corps guarding the government, the marine corps and the escort of the government are guarded according to the needs of the task. The air defense team is organized in turn. From the 7th Team in the war to the peak of the 262nd Team in the defeat, most of the troops were not consistent in organization and equipment, and their general tactical level was equivalent to the battalion and regiment of the army. These units replaced the marines who were moved by raiders. Because most of the troops are mainly in the defensive state, the artillery equipment is more substantial than the equivalent troops of the army. Take Yokosuga Seventh Special Base Team as an example. With a force of1.8000, 1.2cm guns, 8cm1.6cm guns and 7.5cm anti-aircraft guns, it is really better than the army. As for these troops, some of them belong to the same clan, such as the Third Special Marine Corps in the Maizuru Guard Room in Kiska Island and the Third Special Base Team in Tarawa, all of which are the Seventh Special Marine Corps in sasebo. The air force stormed the main force of the enemy's annihilation war and made outstanding achievements. In the later period, Guadao's offensive and defensive war was the turning point and the dominant enemy fought hard, and the tragic ending was that the whole army was wiped out. After the Japanese army retreated from the absolute national defense circle on 1944, it began to prepare for the decisive battle at home. Its navy adapted its guard room and guard room into Marine Corps, with more than 1000 soldiers in addition to ground troops. It is scheduled to participate in the ground decisive battle with neighboring troops after the special attack. Mobilization plan for local decisive battle of Japanese Marine Corps: Yokosuga Zhenshoufu joined team 7, Wu Zhenshoufu joined the 3rd Special Marine Corps 18765, sasebo Zhenshoufu joined the 3rd Special Marine Corps, 20487, and Maihe Zhenshoufu joined the 2nd Special Marine Corps 1 1. 06 Osaka Garrison Joint Special Marine Corps 1 Team 1 148 People Together Garrison Joint Special Marine Corps Team 4 20397 People Zhenhai Garrison Joint Special Marine Corps Team 2 9880 People.
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