High scores are urgently needed for 20 12 Hunan teachers' examination and compilation materials. Chinese in senior high school. Better still, I hope to have the guidance of my predecessors.

Examination paper "Pedagogy" of teacher recruitment examination over the years (including answers)

1. Multiple-choice questions: There are 20 small questions in this big question, with 2 points for each small question and * * 40 points. Of the four options given in each question, only one meets the requirements of the topic. Fill in letters before the selected option in brackets.

1. The earliest educational document in the world is China's ().

A. Analects of Confucius B. University C. Learning D. Doctrine of the Mean

2. The representative figure of educational "biological origin theory" is ()

A. Monroe B. Locke C. Rousseau D. Litterno

3. Education should adapt to the time sequence law of human development, and should achieve ()

A. Step by step B. Teach students in accordance with their aptitude C. Learn from each other's strengths D. Prevent procrastination.

4. On the issue of educational purpose, the thought of German educator Herbart is embodied in ()

A. social standard theory B. individual standard theory C. social benefit theory D. educational teleology.

5. The education system in a broad sense refers to ()

A. School education system B. Higher education system C. Social education system D. National education system

6. In the following statement, it is () that accurately reflects the inspiring teaching principle.

A. learning is not as good as learning. B. Learn new things according to their materials C. Open up and D. Review old knowledge

7. Teachers cultivate and infect students by creating a good environment and their own educational factors. The moral education method is ()

A. moral evaluation method B. example demonstration method C. practical exercise method D. edification education method

8. Respect and trust students as teachers ()

A. One of knowledge literacy B. One of ability literacy C. One of ideological and moral literacy D. One of basic tasks

9. In addition to the teaching plan and syllabus, we also carry out various purposeful, planned and organized educational activities for students in our spare time ()

A. Extracurricular education B. Extracurricular education C. Amateur education D. Extracurricular education

10. The central link of the whole teaching work is ()

A. Preparing lessons B. Attending classes C. Assigning homework D. Evaluating grades

1 1. The psychological phenomenon is ()

A. Psychological activities B. Reflective activities C. Consciousness activities D. Skill activities

12, which of the following options is general ability? ( )

A. Observation B. Melody sense C. Rhythm sense D. Tone sense

13. The main reason for the psychological disorder of wolf children is ()

A. Lack of nutrition B. Genetic factors C. Influence of wolves D. Lack of social stimulation

14. Diligence and laziness belong to which of the following characteristics? ( )

A. temperament B. character C. ability D. interest

15. The forgetting of long-term memory belongs to which of the following obstacles? ( )

A. Physical disorder B. Psychological disorder C. Storage disorder D. Extraction disorder

16. What is the stability of attention? ( )

A. width b intensity c time d space

17. The purpose of using variant method in intuition is ()

A. stimulate interest B. attract attention C. enrich imagination D. distinguish essential features from non-essential features

18. What are the following emotional states? ( )

A. Emotion B enthusiasm C pressure D enthusiasm

19. The core component of personality structure is ()

A. Ability B. Temperament C. Personality D. Interest

20. the auditory pathway is located in () a. frontal lobe B. parietal lobe C. temporal lobe D. occipital lobe

2. Fill in the blanks: this big question * * 18 small question, each empty 1 point, ***36 points. Fill in the answers on the lines of the questions.

2 1. Pedagogy is a science that studies educational phenomena and their _ _ _ _. The earliest educational monograph in modern times is _ _ _ _.

22. Marxism believes that education originated from _ _ _ _ _ _ unique to human beings. The two education systems that emerged in the slave society in Europe were Spartan education and _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.

23. The first modern educational system promulgated in China is _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

24. The task of ordinary middle school education in China is to train _ _ _ _ _ _ and _ _ _ _ _ _ people for the socialist cause.

25. Students are the _ _ _ of education and the _ _ _ of self-education and development.

26. The fundamental task of teachers is _ _ _ _. Teachers play a _ _ _ _ role in the process of education.

27. The basic organizational form of teaching is _ _ _ _ _, and the special form is _ _ _ _.

28. The basic contradiction in the process of moral education is the contradiction between _ _ _ _ put forward by educators and _ _ _ _ existing in the educated.

29. The organizational forms of extracurricular education are: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.

30. "Looking at plums to quench thirst" belongs to the conditioned reflex of _ _ _ _ _ _ signal system, and "Talking about the color change of a tiger" belongs to the conditioned reflex of _ _ _ _ _ _.

3 1. The basic form of thinking is the concept _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.

32. The qualitative characteristics of attention include attention span and attention transfer.

33. The sensory threshold can be divided into _ _ _ _ and _ _ _.

34. The active type of nervous system corresponds to _ _ _ _ _, and the quiet type corresponds to the temperament type of _ _ _ _ _.

35. The core component of intelligence is _ _ _ _ _, and the advanced performance of intelligence is _ _ _ _.

36. yerkes-dodson's law shows that the level of motivation is _ _ _ _ _ _, which is most beneficial to stimulate _ _ _.

37. intellectual skills has the following characteristics: _ _ _ _ _ of the action object, _ _ _ _ of the action and _ _ _ _ of the action structure.

38. The declaration of1948 (WHO) states that health should include physiology, _ _ _ _ and _ _ _ _ and so on.

3. short answer: this big question has 8 small questions, each with 6 points and * * * 48 points.

Why does education play a leading role in people's physical and mental development?

40. How does the class teacher organize the training class?

4 1. What are the basic rules in the teaching process?

42. What is the basic point of the purpose of socialist education in China?

43. What are the characteristics of the formation of will action?

44. What are the stages of operational skills?

45. What is Lenovo? What are the main laws of association?

46. What are the characteristics of personality structure?

Fourth, the essay question: this big question has two small questions, each 13 points, ***26 points.

47. This paper discusses that the process of moral education is the law of the process of cultivating and improving students' knowledge, emotion, will and action.

48. How to improve the intuitive effect according to the law of perception?

Reference answer

First, multiple-choice questions: 2 points for each small question, ***40 points.

1-5:CDAAD 6- 10:CDCDB 1 1- 15:bad BD 16-20:CDACC

2. Fill in the blanks: 65438+ 0 for each blank, ***30.

2 1. Law On Great Religion 22. Productive labor Athens 23. Be loyal to your family.

24. There are 25 qualified freshmen in the labor reserve team. Target 26. Teach, educate and lead.

27. Individual class teaching system. Moral education needs moral foundation. Mass organizations

30. The first and second signal systems 3 1. Judgment and reasoning 32. Stable distribution of attention

33. Absolute sensory threshold, differential sensory threshold 34. Blood and mucus. Abstract generalization ability, creative ability

36. Medium learning motivation. Concept implied reducibility 38. Psychosocial adaptation

3. Short answer questions: 39-46, 6 points for each small question, * * * 48 points.

39. Key points of the answer:

(1) School education is an environment with cultural influence as the main body, and the main environmental form that affects students is teaching materials, which is especially beneficial to the physical and mental development of teenagers. (1.5 points)

(2) School education is a purposeful, organized and conscious influence process, and it is also a planned, comprehensive and systematic influence process, which is especially beneficial to students' physical and mental development. This is beyond the reach of any spontaneous, accidental and fragmentary family and social influence. (1.5 points)

(3) School education is taught by specially trained teachers and educational staff. (1.5 points)

(4) School education takes the form of concentrated time and concentrated study, so that children can concentrate on education, which is suitable for children's physical and mental characteristics, meets the requirements of the times and is conducive to completing the tasks entrusted by society. (1.5 points)

40. Key points of the answer:

(1) Establish the goals of the class group. (2) Select and train class cadres.

(3) Cultivate correct collective public opinion and excellent class spirit. (4) Organize various educational activities.

4 1. Key points to answer:

(1) The law of combining indirect experience with direct experience. (1.5 points)

(2) The law of the unity of teachers' leading role and students' main role. (1.5 points)

(3) the law of the unity of mastering knowledge and developing intelligence. (1.5 points)

(4) the law of the unity of imparting knowledge and ideological and moral education. (1.5 points)

42. Key points of the answer:

(1) Cultivate workers with ideals, morality, education and discipline or builders and successors of the socialist cause. (2 points)

(2) Make students develop morally, intellectually and physically. (2 points)

(3) The combination of education and productive labor is the fundamental way to realize the educational goal of our country. (2 points

43. Key points of the answer:

(1) People-specific actions that consciously determine the purpose (1); (2) the regulating function of consciousness (1); (3) Overcoming internal and external difficulties (1); (4) Based on voluntary movement (1). If there is a brief explanation, you can get full marks, and if there is no explanation, 2 points will be deducted.

44. Key points of the answer:

Operation skills are formed as follows:

(1) operation orientation (1); (2) Operation imitation (1); (3) operational integration (1); (4) Skilled operation (1 min) and other four stages. If there is a brief explanation, you can get full marks, and if there is no explanation, 2 points will be deducted.

45. Key points of the answer:

Association is the resurrection of temporary neural connection and the reflection of the connection and relationship between things; (2 points) The main association laws are: (1) proximity law (2) similarity law (3) contrast law (4) causality law (4 points). Deduct 2 points for the routine part without explanation.

46. Key points of the answer:

The characteristics of personality structure mainly include: (1) the attitude characteristics of personality (1); (2) Emotional characteristics of personality (1); (3) Will characteristics of personality (1); (4) The rational characteristics of personality (1 point) can get full marks if there is a brief explanation, and 2 points will be deducted if there is no explanation.

Fourth, the essay question: this question is 2 small questions, each small question 13 points, ***26 points.

47. Key points of the answer:

(1) Knowledge refers to moral knowledge, which is people's understanding of social ideology and morality, as well as their judgment and evaluation of people's thoughts and behaviors.

Emotion refers to moral emotion, which refers to people's emotional experience of social ideological and moral relations and human behavior, such as love, hate, likes and dislikes, etc.

It means moral will, which means that people use their own consciousness to solve their inner contradictions and control their behavior through rational balance;

Behavior refers to moral behavior, refers to people's response to others, society and nature in action under the control and adjustment of certain moral cognition, emotion and will, and is the external expression of emotion and moral motivation generated by realizing internal moral cognition and moral needs. (4 points)

(2) Generally speaking, people's morality develops in the order of knowledge, emotion, will and action. Therefore, the general order of cultivating students' moral character can be summarized as raising awareness, cultivating emotion, exercising will and cultivating behavior habits. Knowledge, emotion, will and action are relatively independent, but they are interrelated, influenced, infiltrated and promoted. Among them, understanding is the foundation and action is the key. Therefore, in the process of moral education, students should be educated in knowledge, emotion, will and action at the same time to promote the comprehensive and harmonious development of students' moral consciousness, emotion, will and behavior. According to their own moral education experience, some class teachers summarize the general steps of moral education work into four sentences: knowing their psychology, moving with emotion, persevering and guiding by actions, which is in line with the law of moral education process. (3 points)

(3) Students' moral knowledge, feelings, intentions and actions are unbalanced in the development direction and level. Because of the dialectical unity of students' moral knowledge, emotion, will and action and the imbalance in the process of formation and development, there are many beginnings in the concrete implementation of moral education, that is, the general education and training order of knowledge, emotion, will and action may not necessarily be adhered to, but students' moral knowledge, emotion, will and action may be finally achieved according to the specific situation of students' moral development, or from the cultivation of behavior habits, emotion or will. (3 points)

(4) Connecting with practice. (3 points)

48. Key points of the answer:

(1) The correct combination of intuitive image and speech; (2) Pay attention to the appropriate intensity of objective stimulus;

(3) Pay attention to the difference between stimulus object and background; (4) Active stimuli are easily perceived;

(5) The intuitive purpose is clearly presented at the right time and at the right distance to maintain integrity; (6) Adoption of variant method.