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How to say Nanyang classical Chinese?
Living in a room, Gong Ping asked Qi Huangyang again: "Who can do it without a captain in the country?" Yes: "noon is fine." Gong Ping said, "Is noon a son's sin?" Yes, he said, "You ask me, I don't want to ask my son." Gong Ping said, "Very good." Then use it. People in China call it good. Confucius listened: "Good, the theory of Qi Huangyang! You can't avoid revenge if you raise it outside, and you can't avoid children if you raise it inside. Antelopes are numerous. "
Translation:
Qi Huangong asked Qi Huangyang, "There is no county magistrate in Nanyang. Who do you think is qualified? " Qi Huangyang said: Just solve the fox. Jin Pinggong said: Isn't Xie Hu your enemy? He replied, you are asking me who is capable, not who is my enemy. Jin Pinggong said: Good. He was used as a county magistrate, and people all over the country praised Qi Huangyang.
A few days later, he asked Qi Huangyang: There is no autumn in this country. Who do you think can do it? "Qi Huangyang said, noon is fine. Duke Ping of Jin said: Isn't noon your son? He replied, "You are asking who is capable, not who is my son." Jin Wengong agreed. Re-appointment. People all over the country praised Qi Huangyang.
Hearing this, Confucius sighed, "Alas, Qi Huangyang did the right thing. He recommends others, selfless! "
2. Translation of classical Chinese, Nanyang, Nanyang Ye. When the Jin Dynasty was in turmoil, it moved to Wanxian County, Nanyang. The Zongyue family originally belonged to the Second Gate of Nanyang. When Zhao Lun-zhi, the general of Anbei, was guarding Xiangyang, Zhao Lun's orders were always to arrange households according to their grades and classify them. Fan Jizhi changed Zongyue's home into a service door.
Zongyue's father was killed by barbarians, and the man who killed his father came to the county seat. Zong Yue assassinated the barbarian in the market place. Xiahou Mu, the satrap, appreciated Zongyue's intention to avenge his father and promoted Zongyue to captain. Some barbarians robbed and stole, and the satrap often sent Zong Yue to make a conquest, and every conquest was often successful. Zongyue's family is poor and has no money to buy horses. He often goes out on foot with a knife and shield and stands up to fight alone. No one can resist the enemy. Every time you win a game, the county magistrate will get a reward of 5,000 yuan, which Zongyue can use to buy horses.
Extended materials:
Song scroll 83 Biography 43
In the twenty-fourth year of Yuanjia, Qi Taizu made a second visit and moved to Zhuangyuan County. Twenty-seven years, with Liu's Northern Expedition, he led his troops to build a horse and was transferred to Liu Yuanxun, where he made meritorious military service, and things were also spreading. Later, he joined the army as a guard and played with Wang Shengchen, saying, "Who are you? You got my house. " Yue said, "Before the beaver dies, you should not join the army without worrying." Laugh at Christmas.
After jing yuan attacked the barbarians in Xiyang, he turned south to join the army because of his own value. The new pavilion has the meritorious military service. Sai-jo acceded to the throne, thinking that Gong Yi, king of Jiangxia, joined the army, and the prefect of Jiyang sought General Long Xiang. Zang quality, the Vietnamese army according to calendar Yang. Shuang sent general Zheng Dexuan to Daxian, while Dexuan sent general Yang Huxing and led three thousand troops to attack Liyang. The further you go to the west of the city, the more you refuse to fight, and you are broken and Shu. Shuangping, led by Dan Liang, refused to accept the quality promotion, which failed, and the more meritorious military service, the more. Because chasing to Jiangling. Zhu Xiu, the secretariat of Jingzhou, was slaughtered before he arrived. And forced slightly south county Wang Yixuan children, sit away from the official position. Find the lost, reinstate the official, pursue the previous achievements, build a sheep fairy, and eat 400 households in the city. Prince Shang Fujun of Qianxiyang joined the army, and the general remained unchanged. Daming served as a captain of Changshui for three years.
Deng Yue tried his best to abolish the emperor, fearing that Taizong could not tolerate it. Although the reception was very thick, he was scared inside. In fact, I don't want to be caught in the middle, so I said calmly, "Young people have suffered violence and worked hard for a long time, so they deserve a place to support themselves." The military horse county was chosen by Qing and others. "The more you wait, the more you doubt yourself. When you hear this news, you look after each other and look pale, because it is difficult to find you. In order to sue Shen Youzhi, you have Bai Taizong and put him in prison and put him to death. Over 58 years old.
Sogou encyclopedia-Zongyue
3. Translation of Classical Chinese Jin Pinggong asked Qi Huangyang (1): "If there is no order in Nanyang, who can do it?" Qi Huangyang said, "You can solve the fox." Gong Ping said, "Isn't the son's revenge just to solve the fox's sin?" Yes, he said, "if you ask me, I don't want to ask my enemy." Gong Ping said, "Very good." Then use it. People in China call it good.
Living in a room, Gong Ping asked Qi Huangyang again: "Who can do it without a captain in the country?" Yes: "noon is fine." Gong Ping said, "Is noon a son's sin?" Yes, he said, "You ask me, I don't want to ask my son." Gong Ping said, "Very good." Then use it. People in China call it good.
Confucius listened: "Good, the theory of Qi Huangyang! You can't avoid revenge if you raise it outside, and you can't avoid children if you raise it inside. Antelopes are numerous. "
To annotate ...
(1)[ Qi Huangyang] Doctor Kim, real name, real name.
Reference translation:
Qi Huangong Jinping asked Qi Huangyang, "There are no officials in Nanyang. Who is suitable to fill this vacancy? " Qi Huangyang replied: "It is appropriate to solve the fox." Gong Ping said, "Isn't Xie Hu your enemy?" He replied, "You ask who is suitable, not who is my enemy." Gong Ping said, "Very good." According to his agreement, I met the fox. The nobles in the capital praised the appointment.
After a while, Gong Ping asked Qi Huangyang: The country lacks a military commander, who is suitable for this position? "He replied," Wuqi is appropriate. " Gong Ping said, "Wuqi is not your son? "He replied: You ask who is suitable, not who is my son. Gong Ping said, "That's right." In his opinion, Wu Qi was appointed. Guizhou, the capital, praised the appointment.
Hearing this, Kong said, "Great, Qi Huangyang made a suggestion! Recommend outsiders without excluding enemies, and recommend our own people without avoiding their sons. Qi Huangyang can be said to be selfless. "
4. Is the explanation of sending Nanyang Ma Sheng in ancient prose and original text "Preface to Sending Dongyang Ma Sheng"? When I was a child, I was addicted to learning. My family is poor, so I can't study. Every time I borrow books from the library, I take notes by myself and count the days to return them. It's cold, the inkstone is hard, my fingers can't bend and stretch, and I'm lazy. After I finished recording, I didn't dare to go beyond my agreement. Therefore, when many people borrow books (ji m:) or meet him (chi) and duh (du not), the more respectful they are, the more humble they are, and they dare not say a word. I will invite you as soon as I am happy. So, although I am a fool, I also learned something. When I am a teacher, I will drag myself (yè) in the old valley in the deep mountains. It's windy in winter, and the snow is several feet deep. My skin is bruised (J) and there is no smell of fresh fat. The students in my roommate are all embroidered by (pο) Qi (qǐ), wearing hats decorated with Zhu yěng(yοng), with a circle of white jade around their waist, a sword on the left, a smelly face on the right and a leaf (yο) like a god. I have no desire for beauty, but I am not satisfied with my robe, clothes and clothes, and chǔ. I don't know if my mouth and body can take it, but it is hard for me to cover it. Although I am old and have no achievements, I am fortunate to be among the gentlemen and inherit the favor of the son of heaven. What else? Nowadays, all the students are studying in imperial academy, and the county magistrate gives a little (Shao) for (gūng) every day. Parents have a legacy of (wèi) at the age of 20, and they are not afraid of being frozen (něi). Sit downstairs and recite "poems" and "books" without running around; Some are teachers, some are teachers, some don't ask, don't tell, and some ask but don't; There should be all the books here. There is no need to record them with my spare hand and pretend that others will see them later. People will be embarrassed if their careers are not refined, their virtues are incomplete, their nature is not humble, and their hearts are not specialized in jade ears! Dongyang Ma lived in imperial academy for two years and was called a sage by later generations. As the capital of the Yu Dynasty, he was born in the same town (yè) and wrote a long book (zhàn), and his handwriting was very fluent. He argued with it, made peace, and lost his color. When he said he was young, he devoted himself to study. He will visit his relatives. I am too old to learn. It is said that Yu Mian is a scholar, and so is Yu Mian. Those who despise me, brag about my wealth and prosperity, and be arrogant to my hometown know the rest! I liked studying when I was young. I can't afford books because my family is poor. I often borrow books from book collectors, copy them myself and return them on the appointed date. When the weather is cold, the water in the inkstone pool is frozen into ice, and my fingers can't bend and stretch, so I still don't slack off. After copying, I will return it to others as soon as possible, and dare not exceed the agreed time limit. Therefore, most people are willing to return books. More and more people admire the theory of sages, and worry that they will not be able to make knowledgeable teachers and celebrity friends. Once I went hundreds of miles away and asked my compatriots for advice with scriptures in my hand. My predecessors were noble and famous, and his master students filled his room. His words and attitude were never euphemistic. I stood beside him, asking questions, asking truth, and bowed my head to him for advice. Sometimes I am reprimanded, my expression is more respectful, my manners are more thoughtful, and I dare not answer a word; I asked him again when he was happy. So although I was stupid, I finally learned a lot. When I was looking for a teacher, I walked in the ravine with my book box on my back and my shoes dragging. It is very cold in winter, and the snow is several feet deep. My feet and skin are cracked with cold. When I got to school, my limbs froze and I couldn't move. My servant poured me hot water and covered me with a quilt. It took a long time to warm up. There is no fresh, fat and delicious enjoyment. The students' scholars are all well-dressed, wearing hats decorated with pearls and treasures, with white jade rings hanging around their waists, knives on the left and sachets on the right, which are as bright as gods; I am wearing a shabby robe between them, and I have no idea of envy. Because I have enough things in my heart to make myself happy, I don't feel that I enjoy food and clothing like others. This is my hard work and hardship. Now that I am old, I have made no achievements, but fortunately, I can rank among the gentlemen, bearing the favor and glory of the son of heaven, following the emperor every day, waiting for inquiries, and praising my name inappropriately under the sun. Now students are studying in imperial academy, and the court provides meals every day. Parents give them fur coats in winter and kudzu coats in summer, so don't worry about freezing and hunger. Sitting downstairs reading classics, there is no hard work; There are teachers like doctors, who ask for advice without asking themselves and get nothing; All the books you should have are concentrated here. You don't have to copy them by hand like me. You can only read them by borrowing them from others. If some of them are not proficient in their studies and their moral quality has not developed, if they are not talented and have low qualifications, they will not be as single-minded as I am. Can you say it's someone else's fault? Dongyang Ma studied in imperial academy for two years, and his peers praised him for his good virtue. When I went to the capital to see the emperor, Ma Sheng greeted me as a younger compatriot and wrote a long letter as a gift. He is fluent and approachable, arguing with him with gentle words and humble attitude. He himself said that he was very diligent in his studies when he was a teenager, and he was a studious person! He will go home to visit his parents, and I specifically told him about the difficulties in his study. If I encourage my fellow villagers to study hard, that is my ambition. If you denigrate me, brag about my experience and be proud in front of my fellow villagers, do you know me?
5. Seek an ancient prose and translate Zong Bing, a native of Nieyang, Nanyang. Chengzu, Yidu satrap. Father, order in Xiangxiang. My mother was born in a county teacher's family, a clever debater and a philosopher and professor who studied benevolence and righteousness.
Gao Zu summoned him to the palace and wrote, "I am a great pet, and I want to make a speech." Zhou of Nanyang and Yanmen went on to say that they could be summoned as a courtesy. "Therefore, I also appointed Qiu Wei, and I can't afford it. Song Chan, who was recruited as the Prince Scheeren; At the beginning of Yuanjia, Naoko was also recruited; The building of the East Palace should not be considered as the son of the prince. His wife Roche also has high feelings and is very interested in ice. Roche didn't. Bing was so sad that he didn't cry or make trouble. Looking for the reason, his sadness was released at once. It is said that the sword of the Shaman Buddhism said: "Death and life are inseparable, and it is not easy to reach. Only by returning to the church three times can you mourn. Wang Yiji of Hengyang was in Jingzhou and went to dinner with Wang Yiji. He was ordered to join the army for consultation. I'm sorry
Good landscapes, love to travel far, travel to Jing and Wu in the west, and climb Heng and Yue in the south, so I want to have ambitions. When he got sick, he went back to Jiangling and sighed, "All the old diseases come, and it is hard to see all the famous mountains. You just have to look at the Tao with a clear head and lie down and swim. " The shoes you wear when you travel are all designed for the room, which means people say, "Playing the piano and doing exercises is to make the mountains ring." In ancient times, there was Jin Shi Nong, which was valued by Huan Zhu. When Huan's family died, its voice died out, but it was spread by soldiers. The Maoist musician Yang Guan went to collect it.
Mr. Jueshou, the younger brother of Waibing, also has a long career, entertaining himself with piano books. Linchuan Wang Yiqing turned it into a wine sacrifice, not a main book, but was recommended by the table, which would make him sick.
In the twentieth year of Yuanjia, C died at the age of sixty-nine. Wang Yiji of Hengyang and King Xia of Situ Jiangxia wrote: "The Taoist priest did not save his illness, but his fat and clean performance was commendable. He is worried about this and can't do this for himself. "
Mitchell said, "Those who are alone in their husbands are partial to others, and they can't destroy their ambitions and bend their ways, so they can learn their names. If you let the value believe in the Lord, it comes at the right time, and you can't let it go to the rivers and seas, take the mountains and take fans. Gai has no choice but to do so. "
(Excerpted from Song Shu? Biography of seclusion)
Reference translation
Zong Bing is a native of Nieyang, Nanyang, and he is quiet. Grandfather Zongcheng is a prefect of Yidu. His father is an official in Xiangxiang. My mother is a teacher and comes from the same county as my father. She is very clever, eloquent, knowledgeable and disciplined, and educates all the children by herself.
Song Gaozong opened the gate of the yamen, openly recruited talents and scholars, and wrote a letter saying, "I inherited the throne and humiliated the title of the son of heaven. I want to invite and recruit intelligent people. Zhou of Nanyang and Yanmen can order them to be recruited and treated with courtesy, and let them come out as officials. " So they were recruited as Qiu Wei together, and they didn't reply. After Jin came to power in Song Dynasty, Zong Bing was recruited as the Prince's Scheeren. In the early years of Yuanjia, he was recruited as Tongzhilang; After the Prince of the East Palace came to power, he was recruited as the son of the Prince's mistress and princess, but neither of them was called. His wife Roche also has noble feelings, much like Zong Bing. After Roche's death, Zong Bing was very sad. Later, he stopped crying, and Buddhism sent himself, and his sad mood was immediately relieved. He said to monk Hui Jian, "The difference between life and death is not easy to understand. Only think twice before you act can you dispel the sadness in your heart. " When Liu Yiji, the king of Hengyang, was in Jingzhou, he personally went to Zong Bing's home to get together with him and appointed Zong Bing as a consultant to join the army. Zong Bing still hasn't accepted.
Zong Bing loves mountains and rivers and likes hiking. He has been to Jason Wu in the west, climbed Mount Hengshan in the south and built a house on Mount Hengshan. Equal the seclusion ambition of the predecessors with children. Later, he returned to Jiangling due to illness and sighed, "I am old and ill. I'm afraid it's rare to see all the famous mountains and rivers. Only by calming myself down and further improving my self-cultivation can I sleep in bed and visit these great rivers and mountains. " Everywhere he travels, he draws some pictures and sticks them on the indoor wall, saying to people, "I play the piano to make the mountains echo." In ancient times, there was a song called Jin Shi Nong, which was highly valued by Huan family. After the decline of the Huan family, this piece of music was lost, and only one can play it. Taizu musician Yang Guanzeng studied this song under his tutelage.
Zong Bing's cousin, Shi Jueshou, also has an extraordinary personality and entertains himself with piano books. Liu Yiqing, king of Linchuan, appointed him as a drink offering and a master book, but he didn't go to his post, so Liu Yiqing recommended him to the emperor, but at this time, he fell ill and died.
In the twentieth year of Yuanjia, Zong Bing died at the age of sixty-nine. Liu Yiji, the king of Hengyang, wrote to Stuart and Liu, the kings of Jiangxia, saying, "Zongjushi will not change his dissatisfaction. His behavior is extraordinary, and his life is worthy of praise. I am deeply saddened by his death and can hardly control my grief. "
Mitchell said: "those lonely people are a little paranoid and honest, so we can't deprive them of their ideals and make them succumb to their own will." We need to recruit talents to build our prestige, and we must convince them. If they are allowed to meet a trustworthy monarch and meet peace and prosperity, how can they indulge in lakes and seas and swim among mountains and forests? They may do this because they have to. "
6. Guo Dan, whose name is Shao Qing, was born in Nanyang.
His father was young, became emperor, was the satrap of Lujiang, and was justified. Dan is seven years old, lonely, careful and filial, and his stepmother pities him and buys clothes and property for herself.
After studying in Chang 'an, he bought a symbol to enter Hangu Pass, but he sighed: "Dan will never go out unless he takes a messenger bus." As far as the capital is concerned, it is often said that all Confucianism respects it.
Yan Fu specially invited Dan, so he resigned due to illness. Follwed and levy, then fled north with Zhu Sheng.
In the second year of the restart, Sangong recommended Dan Xianneng to remonstrate with the doctor, held a ceremony to return to Nanyang, and Anji surrendered. Dan has been home for more than ten or twenty years. If he goes through the customs by high-speed train, he is as ambitious.
When defeated again, the generals were transferred to Guangwu (Liu Xiu) and knighted; Dan is the only one who supports the existence of the Ping family and mourns the loss and decline. In the second year of Jianwu, he absconded and turned around in the dressing room, and went through all the difficulties, demanding that his wife, who had turned over a new leaf, return to her hometown.
The satrap Du invited him to die as a meritorious Cao, and Dan recommended the villagers and elders. The poem sighs like this: "In the past, Wang Xinghua in the Ming Dynasty gave way to scholars in the Qing Dynasty. Today, it can be described as the ultimate virtue.
Huangtang was compiled by Dan, thinking it was the latter method. "Thirteen years, fu named haing s ngor the supreme monarch, and then moved to the pastoral state, known as Qingping.
Transferred to Xiongnu corps commander, moved to Zuofeng city. Yongping three years, Dai Li? For Stuart.
He was honest and clean in the court, just like the late master, Du Lin, Zhang Zhan and Ji Guo. Four years, Longxi satrap Deng Rong, unfounded, free.
Five years, died at home at the age of 87.
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