Fuchuan yao autonomous county's natural resources

In 2000, the GDP increased from 89 1995 to14686, which was 2.8 times higher than that of 1980 at comparable prices.

The county's GDP increased from 0.8 1 billion yuan in 1983 to 51300 million yuan in 1993, with an average annual growth rate of 20.33%( 10 year); In 2003, it reached131800 million yuan, with an average annual growth rate of 9.9%( 10 year); 20 1 1 year reached 40 1 1 billion yuan, with an average annual growth of 14.93%(8 years' growth), which was 49 times higher than that of 1983; The fiscal revenue increased from 71.600 million yuan in 1.983 to 62.45 million yuan in 1.993, with an average annual growth rate of 241.8% (increased by 1.38 million yuan in 2003). The fixed assets investment of the whole society increased from 9.24 million yuan in 1983 to 91400 million yuan in 1993, with an average annual growth rate of 25.75% (annual growth rate of10), and reached 297.62 million yuan in 2003, with an average annual growth rate of10. 20 1 1 year reached 72 1.9 million yuan, with an average annual growth rate of 48.97% (eight-year growth), which was 78 1 times higher than that of 1983; The per capita net income of farmers increased from 188 yuan in 1983 to1284 yuan in 1993, with an average annual increase of 4.2 1% (growth 10 year), reaching 15840 yuan in 2003. The industrial structure of the county was further optimized for three times, and a historic breakthrough was achieved in 2006, and the leading position of industry became increasingly prominent. Fuchuan yao autonomous county agriculture is mainly based on planting, mainly producing rice, corn, wheat, soybeans, sweet potatoes and other food crops, supplemented by oil, cotton, hemp and so on. According to the statistics in the 22nd year of the Republic of China (1933), the county's cultivated land area is 290,788 mu (including Liyuzhou in Zhongshan County), and the total grain output is 37 10.6 million Jin (the highest annual output in the Republic of China).

After liberation, from 65438 to 0958, the county cultivated 292584 mu, with a total grain output of 38.202 million kilograms. Subsequently, due to the model irrigation and water conservancy construction, the cultivated land area gradually decreased to 1962, and the county's cultivated land area was 259,487 mu, with a total grain output of 34.258 million Jin. However, due to the increase of water conservancy facilities and the enhancement of drought and flood resistance, a series of effective measures have been taken to adjust crop layout, improve farming system, popularize improved varieties and apply chemical fertilizers and pesticides, which has promoted the development of agricultural production. 1970 The county's cultivated land area was 256 17 1 mu, which was 1.28% lower than that of 1962, and the total grain output increased to 5020 1000 kg, which was/kloc-0. After 1980, agricultural production developed rapidly by adjusting rural economic policies and implementing the household contract responsibility system. 1985, the county's cultivated land area was 265,570 mu, and the total grain output rose to 92.893 million kg, an increase of 85% over 1970. 1989, the total grain output was 89.942 million kilograms, including 84 126 million kilograms of rice, 3.585 million kilograms of corn, 0.99 million kilograms of wheat/kloc, 0.27 million kilograms of soybeans (including green beans, soybeans and black beans), and 478,000 kilograms of sweet potatoes. The total output of oil crops is 2,370,300 kilograms, including 2106,5438+0,300 kilograms of peanuts, 257,600 kilograms of rapeseed and 0/400 kilograms of sesame. The total output of cannabis is 72,200 kilograms.

In 20 12 years, the county's agricultural added value reached110.80 billion yuan; The per capita net income of farmers is 4843 yuan, which is 20 1 1 growth 12%. Successfully transferred 400,000 mu of land, built a modern agricultural demonstration platform of "two gardens, three corridors and one center" promoted by the district model, and made great efforts to build five characteristic advantageous agriculture such as navel orange, vegetables, flue-cured tobacco, pigs and high-yield camellia oleifera forest. The county * * * grows 400,000 mu of high-quality fruits, including 250,000 mu of navel oranges; More than 200,000 mu of pollution-free vegetables are replanted every year; Planting more than 30 thousand mu of spring flue-cured tobacco every year; A number of large-scale leading agricultural enterprises such as Shi Wen and Shi Yang in Guangdong have been introduced to form the development scale of 446 agricultural enterprise clusters, and the Fuchuan characteristic agricultural products processing and logistics center is planned to be built to realize the fruit processing capacity of 200 tons/hour. Fuchuan county was rated as "Top 100 Demonstration Counties of Characteristic Agriculture in China", "Hometown of Navel Oranges in China", the largest production base of Navel Oranges and Spring Flue-cured Tobacco in Guangxi, and the only national demonstration area for quality and safety of exported food and agricultural products in Guangxi. "fuchuan navel orange" won the title of "China Famous Brand Agricultural Products", was awarded the certification trademark of geographical indications by the State Administration for Industry and Commerce, and won many gold medals in agricultural fairs at home and abroad, and was designated as the characteristic fruit of China-ASEAN Expo. At the end of Qing Dynasty and the beginning of Ming Dynasty, there were only individual handicrafts in iron, wood, sewing, bamboo, weaving, printing and other industries in the county. In 35 years of the Republic of China, businessmen raised funds to set up the first industrial enterprise-Gucheng thermal power station, which used old cars as power to generate electricity and provide lighting for several small shops and landlords. Subsequently, Guangdong merchants raised funds to set up Yimin processing factory in Gucheng street, and used Fujiang as the power to thresh rice for local residents. There are also manual workshops, which use manpower to operate iron wood rolling lathes, make shotguns and repair farm tools, all of which are private enterprises.

In the early days of liberation, industrial enterprises were all in Zhongshan because they were in the same county as Zhongshan. From 1952 to 1956, Fuchuan only had some handicrafts, processing and manufacturing simple small farm tools and household appliances, such as plows, cauldrons, frying pans, hoes and sickles. The total industrial output value of 1956 is only1440,000 yuan (1980 is constant, the same below). After Fuchuan and Zhongshan 196 1 were divided into counties, the state-owned industries and the second light industry in the county gradually developed, and the total industrial output value in 1970 was 6 1900 yuan. 1978, the total industrial output value increased to171ten thousand yuan, which was 0.9 times higher than 1956.

After the Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, the product quality and economic benefits of many industrial enterprises have been improved. 1985, the county's total industrial output value was 33.57 million yuan, 22.3 times higher than 1956 and 96% higher than 1978. After 1985, on the basis of strengthening enterprise management, the original enterprise was transformed and expanded. By 1988, the investment reached 31020,000 yuan, and the tobacco factory only invested18.33 million yuan in technological transformation and expansion, and the tobacco factory's production capacity was changed from 1985. 1989, the output value of cigarette industry was 87 1.5 million yuan, and the tax revenue was 542 1.0 million yuan, which became an important pillar of Fuchuan industry. Supporting enterprises led by cigarettes came into being, and trademark printing factory, carton packaging factory and cigarette material factory were established one after another, with an annual output value of nearly 10 million yuan. 1987, the total industrial output value exceeded 1 100 million yuan for the first time, reaching10/0/4.4 million yuan, exceeding the total agricultural output value for the first time. 1989, the county's total industrial output value increased to139.42 million yuan, an increase of 3. 15 times compared with 1985. Among them, the output value of central enterprises (cigarette factories) is 8710.5 million yuan, accounting for 6255438+0%; The autonomous region belongs to Lixin Farm1180,000 yuan, accounting for 0.84%; The total output value of state-owned industrial and mining enterprises in the county is 28.97 million yuan, accounting for 20.78%; The output value of collective enterprises11240,000 yuan, accounting for 8.06%; The output value of joint ventures and individual industries10.88 million yuan, accounting for 7.8%. There are 28 state-owned industrial and mining enterprises in the county, including independent accounting enterprises 16; Collective enterprises 190, including county-owned enterprises 12, township enterprises 45 and village-run enterprises 133; There are 1 194 industries under the village, including 240 cooperative industries and 954 individual industries. There are 18 kinds of industrial enterprises in the county, including 8 kinds of main industries. According to the proportion of total industrial output value, the order is: tobacco processing 7 1.98%, food 5.22%, chemical industry 3.34%, machinery 1.88%, beverage 1.76%, building materials and mining.

In 2008, China Resources Group, a state-owned giant, was successfully introduced to invest in Fuchuan, in which China Resources (Hezhou) Thermal Power Plant with a total investment of 7.5 billion yuan and 2× 1 10,000 kW thermal power units will be completed in June, and China Resources (Fuchuan) Cement Plant with a total investment of 900 million yuan and an annual output of 2 million tons of cement was completed and put into operation in May 2065, with a total investment of 500 million yuan. With China Resources (Hezhou) Thermal Power Plant, China Resources (Fuchuan) Cement Plant and China Resources Snowflake Brewery as the core, Guangxi Hezhou China Resources Circular Economy Industrial Demonstration Zone was established, becoming the first industrial park in Hezhou City and the key industrial park in the whole region headed by Vice President Lin Nianxiu. Taking advantage of the abundant wind resources in Fuchuan, four wind farms, namely Changchun, Longtou, Jinziling and Chaodong, which were invested by China Datang, China Huaneng, Guangxi Water Conservancy and China Wind Power, were introduced. 20 1 1, there are 27 enterprises above designated size in the county. In 20 12, the Fuchuan recycling industry led by China Resources Industry started well. China Resources Thermal Power Plant 1 unit was put into trial operation, and China Resources Fuchuan Cement Plant was operating at full capacity. China Resources Snow Beer has completed the foundation construction of the underground part of the main engine. It is estimated that the annual output value of China Resources Thermal Power Plant with an investment of 654.38+0.5 billion yuan will be 6 billion yuan, that of China Resources Cement Plant with an investment of 654.38+0.3 billion yuan will be 654.38+0.2 billion yuan, that of China Resources Brewery will be 3 billion yuan, and that of related enterprises will be 654.38+0 billion yuan. During the "Twelfth Five-Year Plan" period, the clean energy development of China Resources Fuchuan Circular Economy Industrial Park progressed smoothly, and four wind farms, including Longtou, Changchun, Jinziling and Chaodong, progressed smoothly. During the Republic of China, the construction department of the county government was equipped with special personnel to manage agriculture and forestry administration, engage in forestry seedling raising and supply afforestation seedlings. After liberation, the county party committee and county government formulated a series of principles and policies to develop forestry, and established the county forestry bureau on 1964. 1967 changed to forestry station. /kloc-in the winter of 0/970, the forestry business of the forestry station was separated from the forest industry enterprise, and the agriculture, forestry and animal husbandry were merged into the service station of agriculture, forestry and animal husbandry, and the forest industry enterprise was renamed as the timber purchasing station; 1in the spring of 974, forestry was separated from agriculture and animal husbandry and forestry bureau was established. From 65438 to 0989, the Forestry Bureau set up forestry technology extension station, forestry administration resource management station, forestry station, forest protection and fire prevention office, forestry inspection office, forestry public security brigade, Fuyang forestry police station and Chaodong forestry police station. Since 1982, forestry workstations have been established in 14 townships and 12 townships throughout the county. 1989, there were 268 cadres and workers in the county forestry system, including 4 technical cadres1person. From 65438 to 0960, the county conducted the first general survey of forest resources, and from 65438 to 0988, * * * conducted four forest resources surveys. From 1960 to 1982, the average annual growth rate of forest area is only1.66%; However, the forest volume is decreasing year by year, with an average decline rate of 0.6 1%. After 1982, the forest area also decreased year by year. The main reasons are as follows: 1. The forest right of mountain boundary is not clear enough for a long time, resulting in forest disputes between the state and the collective, the collective and the individual; 2. Forest fire is very serious. According to statistics, from 1964 to 1989, there were forest fires in the county 156, with the affected area of 123500 mu and the deforestation of 49200 mu. Third, the forestry investment is low. From 1972 to 1979, the forestry investment is only 490,000 yuan, with an average annual investment of more than 70,000 yuan; From 1980 to 1985, forestry investment is more than 500,000 yuan, with an average of more than 0,000 yuan per year, from 1986 to 1989, and forestry investment is more than 0,000 yuan per year. After 1980, with the deepening of the rural economic system reform, the forest right in the mountain boundary was stable, the members stayed in the mountain at a fixed point, and the responsibility system for forestry production was determined. From 65438 to 0989, the forestry output value was 4,799,600 yuan, accounting for 5.68% of the total agricultural output value.

In 20 12, 88 million yuan was invested to implement projects such as Green Man Bagui, comprehensive control of rocky desertification, returning farmland to forests, Pearl River shelterbelt and forest ecological benefit compensation project to improve forest coverage; Strengthen the management of Xiling Mountain Nature Reserve, develop the under-forest economy, increase the development of oil crops, and highlight the development of famous varieties of economic forests such as camellia oleifera and medicinal materials. The animal husbandry in Fuchuan is mainly cattle and pigs, followed by chickens, ducks, sheep, rabbits and geese. 1952, the county's animal husbandry output value1630,000 yuan, accounting for 8% of the total agricultural output value. 1978 After the Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, animal husbandry developed rapidly. The total output value of animal husbandry increased from 1952 152 14900 yuan to 8.33 times that of 1952, accounting for1of the total agricultural output value. The number of pigs on hand 1 15272, and the number of pigs on the market is 56290; The number of cattle on hand and cattle released were 42 170 and 10472, respectively. During the Republic of China, animal husbandry was managed by the Construction Department of the county government, and there was a livestock management office under it. After liberation, the county people's government set up the county construction department, agriculture, forestry and water resources department, agriculture and animal husbandry bureau and other institutions to manage the county's animal husbandry production. After the Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, in order to adapt to the development of animal husbandry, the County Animal Husbandry Bureau 1979 1 1 was established in June. 1984 changed to Animal Husbandry and Fisheries Bureau. From 65438 to 0989, the Animal Husbandry and Fisheries Bureau set up animal husbandry and veterinary stations, farms, fishing grounds, aquatic management stations, aquatic technology extension stations, animal husbandry and veterinary technology extension stations and veterinary joint clinics in townships (towns), with 96 cadres and workers, including 42 technicians. There are 24 professional folk veterinarians, 173 village veterinarians, who are also doctors and farmers.

20 12 issued opinions on the prevention and control of Huanglongbing, supported the construction of Wen's pig breeding project, highlighted the construction of breeding pig farms, strengthened the prevention and control of epidemic diseases, improved the discharge environment of pig farms and environmental protection standards, and developed and expanded a number of large-scale pig-raising professional villages and farmers. 800,000 pigs are slaughtered every year, including 450,000 lean pigs.