What are the supplementary posts for Tengchong Agricultural Direct Subsidy 20 16?

In 2004, the No.1 document "Opinions on Several Policies to Increase Farmers' Income" proposed for the first time to implement direct subsidies, improved varieties subsidies and subsidies for farmers to purchase agricultural machinery and tools in some areas, and expanded the scope of exemption from agricultural tax. 20 16, 1, 1, four agricultural taxes (agricultural tax, slaughter tax, animal husbandry tax, agricultural and forestry specialty tax) are all exempted. In 2004, of the nearly 30 billion yuan of agricultural subsidies in China, nearly10 billion was used for agricultural direct subsidies, reaching14,654.38+.

In addition to the original grain direct subsidy, the direct subsidy scope also includes improved seed subsidies, agricultural machinery purchase subsidies, improved animal husbandry subsidies and comprehensive agricultural subsidies:

The specific amount of grain direct subsidy shall be implemented according to the unified subsidy price of the province where it is located. Other types of direct subsidies are listed as follows to better understand the contents of these types of direct subsidies:

Improved seed subsidy

Subsidized varieties: rice, wheat, corn, cotton, soybeans, rape, highland barley, peanuts, potatoes and other crops.

Subsidies: diversified enterprises or units, farmers' professional cooperatives, large growers, farmers and farm workers.

Mode of subsidy funds: direct payment of subsidy funds or differential subsidy for seed supply. Differential subsidy means that the provincial agricultural and financial departments organize the procurement of improved varieties, and the seed supply enterprises implement unified seed supply, and farmers who buy seeds pay according to the differential subsidy. The seed supply unit registers the seed supply list, and the farmers who buy the seeds sign for confirmation. The provincial finance department pre-allocates 70% of the subsidy funds according to the determined amount of seeds supplied by enterprises, and settles the remaining 30% of the subsidy funds with the seed supply enterprises according to the written opinions of the agricultural sector on seed supply inventory and seedless quality.

Agricultural machinery purchase subsidy

1. Inclined direction: The subsidy funds will be appropriately inclined to the counties where grain, cotton and oil crops are planted, the counties where animal husbandry and aquaculture are cultivated, the national demonstration areas of modern agriculture, the national demonstration areas (counties) of agricultural mechanization, the demonstration counties of conservation tillage, 100 counties where specialized prevention and control of crop diseases and insect pests is established and 1000 counties where specialized prevention and control of schistosomiasis is carried out.

2. The range of machines and tools subsidized by the central financial fund: 12, 48 subcategories 175 machines and tools, such as tillage and soil preparation machinery, planting and fertilization machinery, field management machinery, etc. See 20 14 for details.

3. Subsidy standard: the subsidy limit for general machines and tools shall not exceed 50,000 yuan; The subsidy limit for milking machines and dryers can be increased to 6.5438+0.2 million yuan; The single machine subsidy limit of large tractors, high-performance forage harvesters, large no-tillage seeders, large combine harvesters and large rice seed soaking and germination program-controlled equipment with horsepower 100 can be increased to150,000 yuan; The subsidy limit for tractors above 200 horsepower can be raised to 250,000 yuan; The subsidy ceiling for a single sugarcane harvester can be raised to 200,000 yuan, and that for Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region can be raised to 250,000 yuan; The subsidy limit for large cotton pickers can be raised to 300,000 yuan, and the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region and Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps can be raised to 400,000 yuan.

4. Subsidized objects: The subsidized objects are farmers and herdsmen, farm (forest farm) workers, farmers' cooperatives and agricultural production and operation organizations engaged in agricultural machinery operations that are included in the scope of implementation and meet the subsidy conditions.

5. Subsidy method: "Full-price purchase, fixed subsidy, county-level settlement and direct subsidy to the card" has been piloted in some areas, but not in other areas.

Seed subsidy for animal husbandry

1, scope and quantity of subsidies

(1) Can breed sows 1640000.

(2) Milk can breed 8.975 million cows. Continue to raise 7.53 million Holstein cows (including Juanshan cows), 520,000 cows from 9 provinces (regions) such as Anhui, Fujian, Henan, Hunan, Hubei, Guangxi, Hainan, Guizhou and Yunnan, and cows from Inner Mongolia, Jilin, Heilongjiang, Anhui, Sichuan, Jiangxi, Qinghai, Tibet, Xinjiang and Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps/kloc-0.

(3) Meat can breed 5 million cows.

(4) 247,000 breeding rams. It will continue to be implemented in Hebei, Inner Mongolia, Liaoning, Jilin, Heilongjiang, Anhui, Shandong, Henan, Hubei, Hunan, Guangxi, Sichuan, Guizhou, Yunnan, Tibet, Gansu, Qinghai, Ningxia, Xinjiang and other provinces 19, Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps and Heilongjiang Land Reclamation. The amount of subsidies to the project provinces remains unchanged from the previous year.

(5) Yak 18200 head. Continue to implement it in five pastoral provinces of Sichuan, Tibet, Gansu, Qinghai and Xinjiang, among which Xinjiang contains brown cattle, and appropriately increase Qinghai and reduce the subsidy amount in Gansu.

2. Subsidy target:

(1) Sows, cows and beef cattle farms (communities, households) that use improved semen for artificial insemination in the project area.

(2) Farmers who can raise 30 ewes and 25 yaks in the project county.

3. Subsidized varieties

(1) Subsidized pig breeds include breeds approved for introduction by the state, such as Duroc, Landrace and Yorkshire, as well as cultivated breeds (mating lines) and local breeds.

(2) Cow subsidies include Holstein, Juanshan, Buffalo, Simmental, Brown, Yak and Sanhe.

(three) beef cattle, sheep, goats, yaks and excellent local varieties approved by the state.

4. Subsidy standard:

Pigs, cattle and beef cattle are subsidized by 5-30 yuan per head of semen, and sheep, goats and yaks are subsidized by each head.

Comprehensive subsidy for agricultural materials

1. Concept: As the prices of agricultural means of production (including chemical fertilizers, diesel oil, seeds, agricultural machinery, pesticides, etc.) rise, the state gives farmers a comprehensive subsidy. Considering the changing factors that affect farmers' grain production cost and income, comprehensive direct subsidy of agricultural materials can ensure the relative stability of farmers' grain production income and promote national food security.

2. Subsidy target: all grain farmers.

3. Subsidy method: "10% discount" payment

4. Time: Generally, the subsidy funds are pre-allocated in June 5438+ 10 every year to ensure that they are distributed to farmers before spring ploughing.

Note: the principle of non-repetition means that the state has arranged special subsidies such as seed subsidies and agricultural machinery purchase subsidies, and it is not appropriate to subsidize seeds and agricultural machinery repeatedly.