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Eight members of the construction industry
Constructor, budget clerk, quality inspector, safety officer, material technician, tester, surveyor, data clerk Responsibilities of construction workers
1. Construction workers are the grassroots technical organization Management staff. The main work content is to go deep into the construction site under the leadership of the project manager, assist in construction supervision, review the project quantities with the construction team, provide the specifications, models and arrival dates of materials required at the construction site, and do a good job in the acceptance, visa and management of on-site materials , conduct timely acceptance of concealed projects and project quantity visas, assist the project manager in collecting, storing and archiving project data, and bear important responsibility for the progress and cost of on-site construction. The job of the construction worker is to specifically solve the relationship between the construction organization design and the site at the construction site. Things in the organization design rely on the construction worker to supervise, measure, write construction logs on site, and report construction progress and quality. Handle on-site problems. Be the liaison between the project headquarters and the construction team.
Constructor job responsibilities: 1. Carry out work under the direct leadership of the project manager, implement the policy of safety first and prevention first, We must take safety precautions in accordance with regulations and implement safety work in a practical manner. We must pay attention to safety when talking about efficiency, and we must first focus on safety in order to grasp production. 2. Carefully familiarize yourself with construction drawings, prepare various construction organization design plans and construction safety, quality, and technical plans, and prepare individual project progress plans, manpower and material resources plans, and machine tools, appliances, and equipment plans.
3. Prepare and organize employees to meet and study on schedule, make reasonable arrangements, scientifically guide, and successfully complete various construction tasks of this project. 4. Collaborate with the project manager to conscientiously fulfill the terms of the "Construction Project Construction Contract" to ensure the smooth progress of the construction and safeguard the company's reputation and economic interests. 5. Prepare a civilized construction site implementation plan, reasonably plan and layout the site plan according to the construction site of this project, and arrange, implement, and create a civilized construction site. 6. Prepare the overall project progress schedule and monthly progress schedule as well as the monthly progress schedule of each construction team. 7. Do a good job in the cost accounting of sub-item general contracting (according to individual items and sub-items), and promptly notify the management personnel of the contracting department of the accounting results so that construction plans and programs can be improved in a timely manner and strive for higher efficiency. 8. Issue construction task sheets and material quota requisition lists to each team. Cooperate with the project manager. 9. Supervise the arrival of construction materials and equipment on time and in a qualified state to ensure the smooth progress of the project. 10. Participate in the project completion inspection and be responsible for the integrity of the project.
11. Reasonably allocate production factors and strictly organize construction to ensure project progress and quality. 12. Organize the acceptance of concealed projects and participate in the quality assessment of sub-projects.
13. Participate in the joint review of drawings and the preparation of project progress plans. Exam related:
1. Exam opening majors
Cost engineer, construction worker, quality inspector, safety officer, material technician 2. Examination levels: elementary, intermediate, advanced 3. Application conditions 1. Junior level (one of the following conditions is met) (1) Technical secondary school degree or above in this major or related majors. (2) Engaged in this profession for more than 2 years. 2. Intermediate (meeting one of the following conditions) (1) College degree or above in this major or related majors. (2) Have been engaged in this profession continuously for more than 4 years. (3) Obtain a junior certificate in this profession and work in this profession for more than 2 years. 3. Senior (one of the following conditions is met) (1) Bachelor degree or above in this major, and have been engaged in this profession for more than 2 years. (2) College degree or above in this major, and have been engaged in this profession for more than 4 years. (3) Obtain an intermediate certificate in this profession and work in this profession for more than 3 years. 4. Fee standards Ministry of Labor Elementary: 700 yuan Intermediate: 900 yuan Advanced: 1,400 yuan Ministry of Construction Fee: 750 yuan (this fee includes examination fees, appraisal fees, and certificate production fees). Those who pass the examination with the original construction department's "Construction Vocational Skills Position Certificate" can be issued a "National Vocational Qualification Certificate". The replacement of the certificate only charges examination appraisal fees and certificate fees. 5. Certificate 1. "National Vocational Qualification Certificate" issued by the Ministry of Labor. This certificate does not require annual inspection and is universal throughout the country. 2. Training certificate. Just take the exam from the Ministry of Labor.
6. Registration matters 1. Registration materials: 4 one-inch color photos, 2 two-inch color photos, two copies each of ID card and academic certificate. Exam content: Estimator: "Architectural Drawings", "House Structure", "Architecture" "Project Quota and Budget", "Construction Technology" Construction Engineer: "Construction Mechanics", "Building Materials", "Building Structure", "Building Construction Technology" Quality Inspector: "Quality Accident Analysis", "Building Construction Technology" Materials Officer: "Building Materials", "Construction Technology" Safety Officer: "Safety Production Technology and Management Technology", "Construction Enterprise Operation and Management"
Constructor Career Prospects Key Positions in the Construction Industry----Construction Together with quality inspectors, cost inspectors, materials officers and safety officers, they are called the "five major employees" of the construction industry
All major construction companies require a large number of civil construction workers, quality inspectors, etc. Construction workers, in short, are construction managers who are engaged in projects. The construction unit, the construction unit, and the supervision unit constitute the three major entities of the construction industry. Due to the complexity and variety of construction products and the high price of large products, a large amount of manpower, financial resources, material resources, machinery, etc. are required to be invested in construction. Good and sufficient construction preparations are also required. work, construction technology, construction method plans, etc. At the same time, based on the characteristics and scale of the construction object, geological, hydrological and climatic conditions, drawings, contracts and supply of mechanical materials, construction open-air operations, high-altitude operations, underground operations, etc., in order to ensure technical and economic Effectively, avoid accidents, complete construction quickly, efficiently and cost-effectively, which puts forward higher requirements for construction management technicians. Many companies recruit construction workers. Construction workers are basic positions in the construction industry, and their importance is unquestionable. This position has broad employment prospects. It’s safe to say that construction workers will have a big role to play in engineering construction in the coming decades.
Budget Responsibilities
Work Content
The specific work contents of the construction project budgeter are: First, master the design budget and construction budget management, that is, the second calculation manage. Specifically, we will do a good job in the preparation and comparison of second calculations, and prepare the increase or decrease budget for received design changes, technical approval orders, materials, etc. Second, contract outsourcing control involves contract planning, drafting and corresponding contract approval processes for labor and professional contracting, and evaluation of the performance of outsourcing contracts. Third, claims management. If the owner fails to perform or fails to correctly perform the obligations stipulated in the contract, resulting in losses to the builder, the builder must make a compensation request to the owner and draft a claim document. Fourth, project settlement, prepare a project settlement statement based on the completion data, and Determine the final cost of the project. The current salary range for estimators is around 2,500 to 4,000 yuan per month
It includes civil construction estimators and installation estimators, but now they have been renamed cost estimators. The five major construction personnel are: construction personnel, quality inspectors, safety personnel, materials personnel, and document personnel. There is no estimator among these five members. The estimator is one of the eight members of the construction industry. Compared with the five major members, the salary of budget staff is relatively high. Qualifications: Estimators must pass the training, assessment and assessment before being issued a job certificate. The certificate has a numbered stamp and has its own seal. The content of the certificate is the name and certificate number. The estimator can check the qualifications and certificate number through the Internet. The Estimator Certificate is also called the Cost Estimator Certificate. . Our country now implements a national construction engineering cost engineer professional qualification examination system. Registered cost engineers are national in nature and take the exam every year. The application requirements are the above, but the annual pass rate is very low. It is not based on scores, but on the current year. The scores are determined based on the overall level of all examinees
Number lines.
Number line. Estimator is a very good profession. First of all, for us personally, it is not like construction workers or quality inspectors who travel to the construction site all day long. In addition, its gold content is relatively high. If you don't want to work in the original unit, you can change to another unit. It’s also easy to find a job, which may be why I chose to be a budget clerk. Budget clerk job responsibilities
1. Be familiar with national laws and regulations and relevant project cost management regulations, be proficient in the theoretical knowledge of this major, be familiar with engineering drawings, master project budget quotas and related policies and regulations, and prepare for correct preparation and review the budget. 2. Responsible for reviewing construction drawings, participating in joint review of drawings and technical briefings, and making budget adjustments based on their records. 3. Assist leaders to apply for project approval, organize bidding, approval before the start of construction and acceptance after completion.
4. After the completion and acceptance of the project, the final accounts of the completed project shall be carried out in a timely manner and reported to the director for signature and approval. 5. Participate in the procurement of engineering materials and equipment, be responsible for engineering material analysis, review material price differences, collect and master technical changes and material replacement records, and prepare cost estimates at any time to provide scientific basis for leadership decision-making. 6. Comprehensively grasp the terms of the construction contract, go deep into the site to understand the construction situation, and lay a solid foundation for the review of the final accounts. 7. After the final accounts of the project are completed, the final accounts of the project must be sent to the audit department for audit. 8. Complete the economic analysis of the project cost and complete the archiving of the project final accounting data in a timely manner. 9. Assist in the preparation of capital construction plans and adjustment plans, and understand the implementation of the capital construction plan. The difference between cost clerks, budget clerks, and cost engineers
On September 16, 2005, the General Office of the People's Republic of China and the Ministry of Construction issued the Construction Office Tender Letter [2005] No. 558 to outline the qualifications of budget personnel. Named as the national construction project estimator qualification, therefore, the estimator also becomes the estimator. The Ministry of Construction of the People's Republic of China and the Ministry of Construction issued the "Notice on the Unified Renewal of Qualification Certificates for Budget Estimates Personnel" on September 16, 2005: In order to further rationalize and standardize the structure of the engineering cost professional talent team, the Ministry will The qualifications for estimating personnel in the "Notice on the Industry Self-discipline of Construction Project Estimating Personnel under the Centralization of the China Construction Project Cost Management Association" are named "National Construction Project Estimating Personnel Qualifications". Before the end of this year (2005), the China Price Association plans to complete the renewal of the "China Construction Engineering Cost Engineer Qualification Certificate". The specific matters related to the renewal of the certificate will be handled by the China Construction Engineering Cost Management Association. The Ministry of Construction of the People's Republic of China and the Ministry of Construction issued the "Notice on the Unified Renewal of Qualification Certificates for Budget Estimates Personnel" on September 16, 2005: In order to further rationalize and standardize the structure of the engineering cost professional talent team, the Ministry will The qualifications for estimating personnel in the "Notice on the Industry Self-discipline of Construction Project Estimating Personnel under the Centralization of the China Construction Project Cost Management Association" are named "National Construction Project Estimating Personnel Qualifications". Before the end of this year (2005), the China Price Association plans to complete the renewal of the "China Construction Engineering Cost Engineer Qualification Certificate". The specific matters related to the renewal of the certificate will be handled by the China Construction Engineering Cost Management Association. They used to be called budgeters, but now they are called estimators. Estimators refer to people who have obtained qualification certificates. After passing the national unified examination, they become estimators. They then register with the local cost management association and become registered estimators. Notice of the People's Republic of China and the Ministry of Construction on September 16, 2005, regarding the unified replacement of qualification certificates for budget estimators. Most of the time, budget officers and cost estimators are considered to be the same, but in fact they are not. : 1. Different concepts: There is a huge difference between budget and cost, and budget is just a small subject within the scope of cost; 2. Different scope of work: Budget officers mainly emphasize budget rather than other work related to project cost, while cost It is more extensive (can be engaged in recruitment, bidding, auditing, etc.)
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