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Impression of Dongying
Recommended reason: The full-text narrative is written with clear structure, clear content from beginning to end, and there is a sense of clarity between the author's narratives. According to the author, there are traces of growth, and they will follow in the footsteps of their parents, which are related to the oil city, the Yellow River Water City, the Oriental Wetland City, and the food city, and finally settled in their hometown cities.
Dongying impression, a familiar and unfamiliar city, Mu Jian 'an recommended to share.
Maybe every bustling city has its own different scenery. Now there is such a city, far from being prosperous, but in my opinion, it has a completely different scenery.
During the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, Dongying was the land of Qi. Emperor Gaozu founded the county, and the Sui Dynasty renamed it Qiancheng. At present, the earliest human activity site found here is the ancient kiln group site in the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period. Ming and Qing dynasties were also important places for salt transportation and water transportation and famous commercial ports.
Dongying, located at the end of the Yellow River and the top of the delta, is an important oil base in China. Established in June 5438+0983 65438+ 10/5. It is a prefecture-level city in Shandong Province and is called "the youngest land in China".
196 1 On April 6, 2008, explorers drilled the first industrial oil flow well in Dongying, with a daily output of 8. 1 ton, which marked the discovery of Shengli Oilfield, and then another large-scale oil exploration war in North China was launched here after the Daqing oil battle.
On September 23rd, 1962, Ying 2 well drilled in Dongying achieved a high oil flow of 555 tons per day, becoming the highest oil well in China at that time. Because of this, Shengli Oilfield was called "923 Factory" in the early days. It was not until June 197 1 that "923 Factory" was officially renamed as "Shengli Oilfield".
Shengli Oilfield is known as the "Grand View Garden of Petroleum Geology", with complex geological structure, dense faults and large drop, so some people say that it is like "a plate falling on the ground, smashing and kicking". Successful people are not afraid of difficulties, find faults, analyze the characteristics of faults and reservoirs, break the theory that faults are harmful, and successively develop several complex fault-block oilfields such as Dongxin, Hekou, Pan Lin and Binnan.
With the discovery of Gudao Oilfield, another major oilfield in Shengli Oilfield, it has created a precedent of "oil exploration by bulge" in the history of oil exploration in China and broken the forbidden zone of "oil-free bulge".
Since 198 1, the state has implemented the crude oil production contract policy for Shengli Oilfield, which has pushed Shengli Oilfield to a new victory. After years of hard work, the older generation of victorious people have made great achievements here.
In my impression of Dongying, it seems that every corner is branded with the imprint of the oil field: many bus stop names are the names of oil field units, and the kindergartens and primary and secondary schools I attended as a child were all "victory" generations; Even earlier, you can see "kowtowing machines" in the city. They are facing the morning sun, covered with sunset glow and working tirelessly.
The fathers dedicated their youth here and spilled their sweat here. Today, some of us choose to come back here and continue to follow in the footsteps of our parents and cultivate this ordinary cause; Others choose to leave. Children who leave often miss this place, but not all of it. They miss their loved ones, their familiar years and their limited memories.
Our mother river, the Yellow River, flows into the sea in Dongying. She originated in the northern foot of Bayan Kara on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau and ran all the way. There is a poem that says, "The dragon thunders in the snowy plain, and the waves are crazy all the way; Broken walls swallow sand and shake the earth, clouds open and rain roar the sky. "
Because the middle section of the Yellow River flows through the Loess Plateau in China, the sediment concentration is huge, and the river channel is often silted up, which has been diverted continuously in history. The lower reaches of this river are unpredictable. Wherever the terrain is low, she rushes to it, constantly bringing nutrients to the North China Plain and filling up a large sea area, thus shaping the youngest land in China-the Yellow River Delta.
Dongying is a city washed out by the reclamation of the mother river. It is said that the area of this city naturally increases by about 25-30 square kilometers every year, which is really amazing.
Want to see the magnificence of the Yellow River entering the sea with your own eyes?
Want to really feel the majestic atmosphere of "how the water of the Yellow River moves out of the sky, into the sea and never returns"?
You can go to the Yellow River Estuary Eco-tourism Zone.
Autumn is a good time to drive there. It's about 60 kilometers' drive from downtown. The roads along the way are wide and flat, and the natural scenery on both sides is red and green, which is comfortable and pleasant. "When the Yellow River enters the sea, we will go home"-this is the new business card of the city "Building a cultural tourism destination where the Yellow River enters the sea". Imagine that orange and blue are intertwined, colliding with each other and accepting each other. Such unique and shocking beauty can only be seen here.
When the weather is fine, you can take a sightseeing boat to the sea and see for yourself the yellow-blue dividing line when the river meets the sea. July-10 is the ideal viewing time of the Yellow River in flood season. Although the intersection of rivers and seas is repeated every day, it is not easy to capture it clearly. Because this scene is influenced by many uncontrollable factors such as water quantity, sediment concentration and tide.
In my impression, not everyone who has been there is lucky enough to see a clear dividing line. But I can fully feel everyone's expectations every time. Especially when approaching the boundary line, someone will shout, and then the tourists on board will gather on the deck and wait for the handrail. Then stare at the yellow-blue dividing line from a distance, from blur to clarity to blur, and finally gradually disappear in the distance.
The sediment in the mother river is continuously deposited in the estuary, which makes the Yellow River Delta become the fastest growing newborn wetland in the world, and then makes Dongying one of the few cities in China where the land area increases every year for free.
In this saline-alkali wetland, you can always enjoy the unique scenery: endless reeds sway gently with the wind, and in late autumn, they will gradually become reeds dancing like flying snow; Clusters of stubborn Suaeda salsa are intertwined at will and look like a red carpet from a distance; Walking to the plank road, you can see the natural willow forest on the old road of the Yellow River at the railing, which is quiet and peaceful; Against the background of the "kowtowing machine" in the distance, the sunrise is so moving and the sunset is so beautiful.
In this vast wetland, there are various birds, such as red-crowned cranes, oriental storks, gray cranes, swans, white-naped cranes, demoiselle cranes, seagulls, herons and swans. During the annual migration season, birds live, prey, multiply and soar here. Therefore, it is also known as the "international airport for birds" and has become the habitat, breeding ground and transit point of bird migration.
In this beautiful saline-alkali land, a miracle has also been created.
Can you think of planting sea rice in saline-alkali land? Can you imagine that the average yield of rice per mu is 600 Jin (even the highest yield exceeds 800 Jin)? Yes, it's all realized here. This is a miracle created by team Yuan Longping! The father of hybrid rice in China explained the change of "yesterday's sea, today's mulberry field". As he said, "This is a miracle!"
You see, the autumn wind blows gently and the ears of rice dance. In the 10,000-mu paddy field in Yong 'an Town, Kenli, a series of characteristic paddy field paintings with farmland as canvas and rice seedlings as brush come into view, just like "rice dream space".
Dongying enjoys a superior geographical position, is rich in seafood, and the oil city has a complex population structure, which brings together the essence of dishes from all over the motherland, making it a paradise for gourmets.
Yellow river mouth swordfish
Swordfish are produced in the Yellow River estuary. Every spring in March, swordfish swim upstream along the Yellow River estuary and migrate to Dongping Lake to lay eggs. Eggs hatch into fish, then fatten down the Yellow River and enter the Bohai Sea for growth and wintering. The fish is about 30 ~ 40 cm long, with gold on the back, silver on the belly, fat scales, spiny bones and tender meat, which can be fried dry or baked with salt. But this swordfish is basically inedible now and has become a legend in the food industry.
Yellow river mouth Chinese mitten crab
The high-quality and rich Yellow River water in the Yellow River Delta contains a lot of nutrients and rich reed resources, which provides superior conditions for the reproduction and growth of hairy crabs in the Yellow River estuary. The crab paste here is fat and yellow, suitable for steaming, orange in color and sweet in meat, which is in line with the saying that "crabs are tasteless on the table". The hairy crabs in the Yellow River Estuary are a specialty here and a famous geographical indication of agricultural products.
Shikou roast chicken
Shikou roast chicken originated in Shikou Town, Dongying City, and is one of the famous foods in northern Shandong. Its practice inherits the traditional techniques of Shandong cuisine and fully absorbs the unique flavor of local dishes. It is made of local native chicken varieties, exquisite materials and refined by various processes. Because of its flavor characteristics of "mellow, slightly salty, heavy but not greasy, complete nutrition, suitable for both north and south", it is deeply loved by diners.
Longju moon cake
This is a traditional five-kernel moon cake with crispy skin, which is one of the famous foods popular in the 1990s. It is said that it has a history of hundreds of years. The fillings in the moon cakes are really rich: green red silk, all kinds of preserved fruits, crystal clear crystal sugar, mellow melon seeds, peanuts and walnuts. Take a bite and drop the slag. It tastes crisp and sweet, and the more you chew it, the more fragrant it becomes.
Lijin pan fried pork bun
This kind of fried dumpling is a famous dish in Lijin County. It is said that it began in the Qing Dynasty and became famous during the Republic of China. It has a history of 100 years. It is best to wrap with flour, leek and pork stuffing, and the production process goes through three steps: boiling, steaming and frying. Just out of the pot, the steamed stuffed bun is like a warrior in golden armor, and at the same time it exudes a simple aroma mixed with rich stuffing, which is extremely attractive. It tastes crisp but not hard, has a thin filling, is fragrant but not greasy, and is suitable for all ages.
Guangrao Yao donkey meat
"There is dragon meat in the sky and donkey meat on the ground", and donkey meat is a famous local food in Guangrao County. Donkey meat is a cold dish. Slices of meat were put on plates and piled up in the shape of hills. Dark red is like bloodstone, and there are transparent ribs in the meat fiber. The taste is slightly elastic, chewed carefully, and the unique fragrance permeates the mouth, with endless aftertaste.
Of course, as the "city of eating goods" in my impression, food is far more than that. There are also street snacks I am familiar with, such as cold rice noodles, wonton, salted duck, stir-fried beef, and local specialty restaurants, all of which have the taste of "mom rice" that I will never forget. ......
I am familiar with this city because I was born and raised here. I am a stranger here, because I know very little about her past life, let alone her overall development and future changes. It's like watching a leopard in a tube, and it's like a blind man touching an elephant.
After consulting the relevant information, I got up the courage and wrote the above words timidly. Perhaps the above arrangement and description of the city is a bit immature and subjective, I hope you will be honest.
Note: The text quoted in this article comes from the article "Dongying Fu" originally published in Guangming Daily (4th edition, 2009)165438+1October 9th. ※
(Network diagram invasion and deletion)
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