Reading Su Shu's Second Rhyme of Ruzhou Beishan Miscellaneous Poems and the Tenth Translation

Reading Su Shu's Ruzhou Beishan Miscellaneous Poems, the two rhymes are translated as follows:

The new year has come, and I am more homesick, and tears keep flowing in the independent horizon. In my later years, I was relegated to a lower position, and Spring Return hurried ahead of me. The apes in the mountains are dying with me, and the willows on the river are sad with me. I had the same experience as Dr. Zhang, so when will this day end?

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1, original text

Lying in Jiangcun after a long illness, his face was pale and dark. Food and clothing, accumulate over a long period. Mulberry, lotus hoe and ridge wheat in soil and fertilizer garden. It's a pity to lose a day's work. Children miss Weng and are happy when they die. I hope it will rain next spring.

2, the author

Lu You (1125—1210) is famous for his word service concept. Han nationality, a native of Yinshan, Yuezhou (now Shaoxing, Zhejiang), was a famous poet in the Southern Song Dynasty. When I was young, I was influenced by patriotic thoughts at home. When Gaozong was young, I should try it, which was praised by Qin Gui.

Filial piety makes a scholar. Middle-aged into Shu, devoted to military life, the official to Baozhangge to be built. Retire to another country in his later years. There are more than 9,000 poems written today, which are extremely rich in content. He is the author of Poems of Jiannan, Collected Works of Weinan, Book of Southern Tang Dynasty, Notes on Old Ann Studies, etc.

Lu Yousheng was deeply influenced by family patriotism when he was a teenager. In Song Gaozong, Lu You took the Libu exam, but her career was not smooth because of Qin Gui's rejection.

Song Xiaozong was born a scholar after he acceded to the throne. He used to be the master book of Ningde County, Fuzhou, the official of deleting government decrees, and the judge of Longxing House. Because he insisted on resisting gold, he was repeatedly rejected by the Lord and factions. In the seventh year of Dalu (1 17 1), Lu You joined the army at the invitation of Ambassador Wang Yan from Fu Xuan, Sichuan, and worked in Nanzheng shogunate.

The following year, the shogunate was dissolved, Lu You entered Shu and met Fan Chengda. After Song Guangzong succeeded to the throne, Lu You was promoted to be a doctor of does, which was reviewed by the records office, and soon he was dismissed from his post for "mocking romantics".

In the second year of Jiatai (1202), Song Ningzong sent an imperial edict to Lu You to Beijing, and presided over the compilation of Xiao Zong and Guang Zong's Records of the Two Dynasties and History of the Three Dynasties. His official position was to be determined.

After writing, Lu You lived in seclusion for a long time. Jiading died in the second year (12 10), leaving the last book "Xiuer".

Lu You never stopped writing all his life and made great achievements in poetry and prose. His poetic language is simple and fluent, and his composition is rigorous and orderly. He has both Li Bai's boldness and boldness and Du Fu's melancholy and sadness, especially his patriotic enthusiasm, which has a far-reaching influence on later generations. Lu You's historical comments on the Book of Southern Tang Dynasty are rich in content and of high historical value.

Lu You is the author of "The Poem of Jian Nan" handed down from ancient times.