How to understand "Xiongzhou fog column, Cai Jun is crazy"? Find a solution

1, the majestic state is rushing like fog. This is to describe the prosperity of Hongzhou. Outstanding talents, like stars, describe the number of talents. Xing Chi: The stars are running, so we say "eat". This sentence comes from preface to Wang Teng-ting.

Preface to Wang Tengting is a parallel prose written by Wang Bo, a writer in Tang Dynasty, in the second year of Shang and Yuan Dynasties (675). The article was written for the banquet based on the terrain and talent of Hongzhou. Write about the magnificence of the Wang Teng Pavilion, with broad vision and bright autumn colors; Then, from banquet entertainment to life experience, express the feelings of life experience; Then the writer's experience and confession should come from the inspirational festival.

Finally, I ended with a poem and a self-deprecating speech. The full text reveals the author's ambition and resentment. Except for a few function words, the whole article is double. Syntax consists of four sentences and six sentences, arranged neatly; Almost a whole story, more natural and appropriate, elegant and skilled.

2. Original text

Zhang Yu old county, Hongdu new home. The stars are divided into wings, and the ground is connected with Lu Heng. Three rivers and five lakes in Jin, controlling barbarians and attracting Ouyue. Wuhua Tianbao, the dragon lamp shoots the bull fighting market; Outstanding people, Xu Ru got off Chen Fan's couch. Xing Chi Cai Jun Xiongzhou fog column. At the turn of summer, the host and guest are all in the southeast. The commander-in-chief Gong Yanyi is elegant, and the halberd is in the distance; Fan Yi in Yuwen Xinzhou,

The curtain stays temporarily. Ten days holiday, win friends like a cloud; Welcome to the wedding. Teng Jiao, a poet of Meng; Purple electric paste is General Wang's armory. Home is slaughter, Tao is name; What does a boy know? Bowing is always the winner. (A work of the old county town of Zhang Yu: Nanchang County)

When Wei is in September, the sequence belongs to Sanqiu. The water is cold and the pool is clear, and the smoke is purple. Yan Yan likes to walk on the road and watch the scenery to worship Afghanistan. Near the Emperor Changzhou, it is the old fairy temple. Mountains and clouds are heavy; Feige is full of blood, and there is no land under it. Heting ancient bamboo, the haunt of poor islands; Gui Dian Lan Gong is the posture of hills. (Level 1 work: platform; That is Okada Kazuo: Leoca; Immortal works: heaven and man; Gefei Liu Dan: Gefei Xiangdan)

Embroidered and carved, Yamahara is full of vision, and Kawasawa is bold and unrestrained. Yan Lu, the hometown of Zhong Mingding's delicious food; Ge boat maze, the fat of green finch and Huanglong. Clouds selling rain Ji, colorful. Sunset and lonely Qi Fei, autumn waters and sky are the same color. Fishing boats sing late, the coastal sound is poor, the array is cold, and the sound breaks Hengyang Pu. (shaft connection: fat; Maze 1: Mizin; Ming Yi's masterpiece "Cloud Selling Rain: Rainbow Selling Rain, Float Qu Yun" in the float area.

The distance is smooth and it is easy to fly. Cool breeze blowing gently, singing white clouds. There are bamboos in Suiyuan, which makes Peng Ze angry. Shui Ye Zhu Hua, a pen shining in Linchuan. Four beautiful things, two are difficult to combine. Poor in the sky, leisure is very entertaining. The sky is vast and the universe is infinite; Joy begets sorrow and knowledge is empty. Looking at Chang 'an in the sun, the martial arts will meet in the clouds.

The terrain is deep in the South Pole, high in Tianzhu and far from Beichen. It is difficult to climb mountains and mountains, and whoever loses his way is sad; Meet by chance, full of foreign guests. When I miss the emperor, what year was I in the mysterious room? (Jin Yao Fuchang is a work: Yao Yin Fuchang)

Ha ha! Bad luck, bad luck. Feng Tang is easy to get old, but Li Guang is hard to seal. Qu Jiayi is in Changsha, not without a master; Is there no time to escape from Hongliang to Haiqu? A gentleman plays it by ear and knows the world. When you are old and strong, would you rather be moved?

Poverty is strong, not falling into the sky. I feel that Chanquan is very cool, but I am still very happy after doing it. Although Beihai is on credit, it can be accepted; The cold corner has gone, and the mulberry is not late. Meng has noble taste and is free to serve the country; Ruan Ji is crazy, how can he cry to the end of the road! (See Opportunity: Poverty Alleviation)

Bob, who is three feet short, is a scholar. There is no way to ask for it, and the final army will be weak; With a pen and a bosom, Mu Zong is Changfeng. Give up hair for a hundred years, and Wan Li will faint in the morning. It is not a treasure tree in Xie Jia, but a neighbor of Montessori. He is becoming more and more palace, and he is accompanying carp; Today, I hold my hand and hope to hold the Longmen. Yang Yi doesn't pick up, caresses Lingyun and cherishes himself; What's shameful about playing with running water at the clock meeting?

Ho ho! There are not many resorts, so it is difficult to have a grand feast; Lanting is gone, Zize Xu Qiu. Farewell words, thanks to Wei Wei; Climbing high to make a contribution is to hope the public. Dare to exhaust feelings, be respectful and short-quoted; All the words were given, and all four rhymes were done. Please sprinkle Pan Jiang, pour the clouds:

Wang Teng Linjiang Zhu and Ming Luan went dancing.

The painted building faces Nanpu Cloud, and the bead curtain rolls up the rain in the western hills at dusk.

The shadow of the idle cloud pool is long, and things change for a few years.

Where is the emperor in the cabinet today? Outside the threshold, the Yangtze River flows by itself.

3. Translation

This is the county seat of Nanchang in Han Dynasty, and now it is the governor's office of Hongzhou. The position in the sky belongs to the dividing line between Wings and Wings, and Hengshan Mountain is connected with Lushan Mountain on the ground. Take Sanjiang as the skirt, five lakes as the belt, control Chu and connect Fujian and Vietnam. Here is the essence of things, a natural treasure, and the sword light goes straight between the cow and the barrel.

There are heroes in the world, and the earth has aura. Chen Fan put some sofas for Xu Ru. Magnificent Hongzhou City, houses are like fog, and talents are as active as stars. The city is located at the junction of Yi and Xia, where the host and guest are happy and gather young talents from the southeast. Yan Guogong, who enjoys a high reputation, came to Hongzhou from afar to sit in the town; Yuwen prefecture animal husbandry,

This is a model of virtue. I will stay here on my way to the office. On the day of the ten-day holiday, outstanding friends got together and distinguished guests came from afar. Literary talent is like Meng, a literary giant who dances with dragons in Cai Feng. In General Wang's arsenal, there is a sword as sharp as purple electric blue cream. Father is making a county magistrate, and I passed this treasure land on my way to relatives; I am young and ignorant, so I have the honor to attend this grand banquet in person.

In late autumn in September, the water is exhausted, the pool is clear, the clouds are condensed at dusk and the mountains are purple. Driving a carriage on a high mountain road, watching the scenery in the mountain, I came to the emperor Changzhou and found the J Palace where the immortals lived. The mountains overlap and the peaks soar into the sky. A castle in the air, a Hong Ting Road, is like flying in the sky. From the pavilion, there is a bottomless small continent inhabited by cranes and wild ducks, which makes the island bend back into a ring. The magnificent palace was built according to the ups and downs of mountains.

Open the carved door and overlook the magnificent roof. The mountains and plains have a panoramic view, and the twists and turns of rivers and lakes are breathtaking. Houses are dense, wealthy families are numerous, and boats are full of ferries, all of which are big boats carved with green finches and yellow dragons. After the rain, the rainbow disappeared and the sun was shining. The sunset flies with the lonely geese, and the autumn water is even in the sky. In the evening, there was a song from the fishing boat, and the song reached the lake in Peng Li. The wild goose howled because of the cold and stopped at the bank of Hengyang.

Looking at the distance, my mind suddenly relaxed and my interest rose. The flute attracted the breeze, and the soft singing intoxicated the white clouds, like a party in the bamboo forest with the garden. People at the banquet drank more than Tao Yuanming, like Shui Ye singing lotus flowers, and the people at the banquet were more literary than Xie Lingyun. Four beauties, beauty, beauty and music are all ready.

Sages and guests come once in a blue moon. Look up at the sky and enjoy the fun in the holiday. The sky is far away and people feel the infinity of the universe. Joy has passed, and sadness has come. I think there is a destiny for the rise and fall of things. Looking at Chang 'an in the distance and Wuhui in the east, the end of the earth is the unfathomable sea. How far is the Big Dipper? Tianzhu Mountain is unattainable. This mountain is difficult to cross. Who sympathizes with those who are frustrated? Meet by chance, all strangers in a foreign land. My heart was attached to the imperial court, but I was not summoned. When can I serve the king like Jia Yi?

Alas! Fate is bad and the road is difficult. Feng Tang is easy to get old, but Li Guang is difficult to seal Hou. Jia Yi was demoted to Changsha without a wise king: Isn't Hongliang living in seclusion by the sea in an era of political prosperity? It's just a sign that a gentleman can perceive things, and a wise man knows his destiny. You should be more ambitious when you are old. How to change your mind when you are white-haired?

You must become stronger in difficult times, and you can't give up Lingyun's ambition. So even if you drink from the fountain of greed. Still feel clean and dust-free; In the dry rut, you can still be optimistic and cheerful. Although the North Sea is far away, the cyclone can still reach it. Although the past time has passed, it is not too late to cherish the future. Meng taste is noble, but he has the heart to serve the country; Ruan Ji is wild and unruly. How can he learn from him and come back crying when he is cornered?

I am a scholar, although I am the same age as the final army, but I have no chance to serve my country; Like Ban Chao, he has the passion to join the army and the ambition to "ride the wind and waves". Now, instead of Xie Xuan, I gave up my life's fame and went thousands of miles away to serve my father, but I met a celebrity. Go to my father in a few days to listen to the teachings.

Must be as polite as Kong Li; I was lucky enough to attend a banquet today, such as going to Longmen. Without Yang Deyi's recommendation, Sima Xiangru, despite his literary talent, could only sigh alone. Since I met a bosom friend like Zhong Ziqi, what's shameful about playing the music of mountains and rivers?

Alas! Places of interest cannot last forever, and feasts are hard to come by. The grand occasion of Lanting gathering momentum has passed, and the bustling Jingu Garden has also become a ruin. I was lucky enough to attend this feast, so I wrote a short article to commemorate it; Climb high and make contributions, that depends on everyone present. Try to write this preface respectfully, and I have also written a four-rhyme poem. Please show your literary talent like Pan Yue and Lu Ji.

The towering Wang Teng Pavilion was built on the banks of the Zhu Jiang River, and the scene of Wang Teng's banquet was no longer presented.

In the morning, Nanpu light clouds swept over the painting floor of Wang Teng Pavilion, and in the evening, the misty rain in the western hills rolled up the bead curtain of Wang Teng Pavilion.

The leisurely clouds are reflected by the pool, and the changing scenery counts the spring and autumn under the starry sky.

Where is Di Zi who built the Wang Teng Pavilion? Only the foreign minister, the river, is rolling eastward.

Extended data

1, Wang Bo (650-676), born in Longmen, Jiangzhou (now Hejin, Shanxi). Wen Zi, grandson of Wang Tong, a scholar at the end of Sui Dynasty, was a poet in Tang Dynasty. At the age of fourteen, he was named as a "sojourner" and "Chao Saburo". Offended by his composition, he lived in Sichuan and was exiled. Later, Zhou joined the army, committed a capital crime, was pardoned and dismissed. In 27 years, he drowned because he crossed the South China Sea to visit his father. He is as famous as Yang Jiong, Lu and Liu, and is called "four outstanding men in the early Tang Dynasty".

2. Scenery and lyricism are naturally integrated. This paper focuses on the spectacular scene of Wang Teng Pavilion. Write about the elegant and grand momentum of the banquet and express your feelings. After explaining the historical evolution of "old county" and "new house". It is written by the geographical location and surrounding environment of the exhibition hall. "Three rivers lead to five lakes, and Ouyue", "The flowing water is as clear as the cold pool, and the smoke is as purple as the mountains", "The sunset is lonely with Qi Fei, and the autumn water is the same as the sky".

Wang Teng Pavilion is located on this land in the south of the Yangtze River. Then, the author's pen goes from far to near, from the surface to the inside. "Taiqing, the sky is heavy; Flying pavilion and floating boat, there is no land under it ","Gui Dian Lan Gong ","embroidered topic "and" first landing ". Wang Bo can't help feeling excited. He is a boy from a famous area. He is lucky to have the opportunity to attend the party. However, in the face of high officials and dignitaries, it is inevitable that there will be some sadness and sadness.

Instead, he lamented his "injustice", "luck" and "ill-fated". Express your deep depression and grievances, and pour out your feelings of "throwing a pen" and "volunteering" to serve the country and your determination to go forward. Love comes from scenery, and scenery is written for the mutual penetration of lyricism, scenery and emotion. Naturally, like running water, it flows freely and naturally.

3. This preface uses many allusions to describe lyricism, some are historical stories, some are predecessors' sentences, and the techniques used are different, some are very clear, such as "Feng Tang is easy to get old, Li Guang is difficult to seal"; Some are secretly used, such as "feeling cold when greedy for springs, and being happy when dry"; Some are being used, such as "Meng has noble taste and is free to serve the country"; Some of them are used backwards, such as "Ruan Ji is rampant, how can you cry at the end of the road?" The use of allusions enhances the expressive effect of the article.

Baidu Encyclopedia _ Preface to Teng Wangge (Parallel Prose by Wang Bo)