Myth stories don't talk about the existence of God, Fairy and Soul.

First, talk about monsters and monsters

The word is often called monsters in the west, generally referring to scary-looking animals or orcs, while it is often called monsters in the east. Monsters are a general derogatory term, referring to all objects with supernatural powers or spells that are neither gods nor immortals nor ghosts, cultivated by animals and plants, and have been transformed into human beings (some may not be transformed into adults).

Most of the demons are cultivated by animals, such as snake demons, which are free from demons; Most of the monsters are cultivated by plants, such as tree monsters. But this is not absolute.

It should be pointed out in particular that animals and plants are fully qualified to become immortals if they are devoted to the good and enlightened in the process of cultivation. Demons and monsters are the bad result of the development of their cultivation direction to the evil side. In the process of cultivation (that is, they have not become monsters or immortals, but before they have some magical powers), these animals and plants are often called essence, avoiding essence from the middle, ginseng essence, etc., which is slightly kindhearted than monsters, but can also be generalized.

second, talk about demons

in a narrow sense, demons are basically the same as demons, but there are two differences. One is that demons are far more powerful than demons in mana, and ordinary immortals are not necessarily their opponents, but senior monsters with a little anti-government nature.

Secondly, demons may have fallen into evil ways by immortals and gods, while demons are native to animals and plants. Demons can move during the day and at night.

Third, let's talk about ghosts

Many people talk about ghosts and demons together and think that they are almost the same, which is extremely wrong! Ghosts are the most yin things, commonly known as souls. The implication is that the dead body is gone, leaving only the intangible unit. The vast majority of ghosts are formed by people's souls after death, and they can only move in the underworld. If they return to the dead, they can only come out at night. Because the balance of yin and yang is broken and they become pure yin, they naturally have a little more super power, but they are extremely weak. So the power of ghosts is very weak. There are generally three ways out for ghosts, one is to be reincarnated as human beings or animals and plants, and the other is to suffer in hell. These two are the most common, and the other is to be dismembered into gods. Generally speaking, people do more good deeds in the dead, or cultivate monasteries, or be instructed by experts, or be sealed, but there is no chance to be incarnated into immortals, but they can only be dismembered and ascended into gods after death. In fact, these people have never been so-called ghosts. Ghosts can only move at night, but it is absolutely impossible during the day.

What are the differences between gods, immortals, demons, demons, ghosts and monsters in China myths and legends?

fourth, talk about immortals

there is an old saying: mountains are not high, but immortals are spiritual. Broadly speaking, there are five kinds of immortals, fairy. Fairy, earth fairy, human fairy, ghost fairy. Ghosts and immortals are inseparable from ghosts, immortals are inseparable from people, earthly immortals are inseparable from the ground, immortals are inseparable from God, and immortals are inseparable from the sky.

ghost fairy-detached in the shade, with unknown image, ghost pass without surname, and three mountains without name. Although there is no reincarnation, it is difficult to return to Pengying. No return in the end, just give up after being reborn.

The immortal-a person who cultivates truth, does not understand the road, gains a method in the road, gains a skill in the method, and is determined with hard work. The five elements of qi, which are misunderstood, are qualitative and solid, and the epidemic of eight evils can't do harm. More security and less illness are called human immortals.

the fairy-half of heaven and earth, the immortal talent. If you don't understand the road, you will stop at the method of small success. Invisible work, only to live forever, but not to die on earth.

Immortals-The immortals are tired of living in the world, working hard, and their joints are connected, drawing lead and adding mercury while refining gold. Jade liquid returns to Dan, refining to form gas, while five gases face the yuan and three yang gather at the top. Get carried away with one's work, and the fetus will become immortal. Yin is pure and yang is pure, and there is a body outside. Exquisite and immortal, extraordinary and sacred. Rejecting worldly customs to return to the three mountains is a fairy.

Fairy-The fairy hates living in the world, works hard, and is detached, which is called immortal. The immortal hates living in the three islands and preaches to the world. He has made meritorious deeds on the road, but the world has done deeds and fulfilled his deeds. He is called a fairy when he is returned to the cave by the heavenly book. As a celestial fairy, if you are tired of living in the cave, you will be regarded as an immortal official: the lower water official, the middle land official and the upper heaven official. Great achievements have been made in heaven and earth, and great achievements have been made in ancient times. Official promotion, successive thirty-six caves, and return to eighty-one sunny days, and return to Sanqing nothingness of nature.

from above the ghost fairy, the hierarchy deepens.

There is another fairy, but it is different from the fairy, fairy, earthly fairy, human fairy and ghost fairy. "Immortal solution" belongs to the way of cultivation and the realm of cultivation, but now almost no one is talking about it.

in a narrow sense, immortals are immortals and earthly immortals. Here, let's just talk about the narrow sense of immortals, that is, immortals that are different from gods. The concept of immortals is also purely religious, which, in a word, is exclusive to Taoism. Whether it is a Taoist or not, immortal people or things are always closely related to Taoism. Fairy is a person who is sanctified in the flesh and has perfect merits. All objects can become immortals. There are two ways to become immortals.

the first is passive immortality, which can be achieved by people, animals, plants and even abiotic beings. For example, being touched by immortals, being infected by immortals, taking Taoist elixirs, or growing in an environment that absorbs the aura of heaven and earth can make objects immortal. There are many examples in this, so I won't give them.

The second is to cultivate immortals actively. "Anyone who has nine skills can cultivate immortals", so only people and a few animals can cultivate immortals. When they believe in Taoism, they actively practice authentic magic and do more good deeds, and those who are destined can cultivate immortals. But it must be the practice of authentic magic. If you practice the side door, even if you succeed, you can't become a fairy road, only a demon.

What are the differences between gods, immortals, demons, demons, ghosts and monsters in China myths and legends?

after becoming an immortal, if it is not officially recognized, it can only be regarded as scattered immortals, but it has been a happy and immortal body. If it is officially recognized, it will enter the true stream and become a true fairy. At this time, you can choose to be an official in heaven, or you can't go. After all, you are the fairy who cultivated yourself and refused to obey the jade emperor. At this time, you can find a famous island in the fairy mountain, enjoy yourself, play chess, drink and visit friends all day long, and have nothing to do to listen to the Buddha's lectures and stay out of the world. It's really fun!

the legend about immortals has been widely circulated in middle-earth as early as the pre-Qin period. "Zhuangzi Xiaoyao Tour" said: "The mountain that is shot in the past is inhabited by gods, and if the skin is ice and snow, it is graceful as a virgin. It does not eat grains, sucks the wind and drinks dew, rides the clouds and conquers the dragons, but swims beyond the four seas." In Yanqi seaside area, it is said that there are three sacred mountains: Penglai, abbot and Liuzhou. There are immortals and immortal medicines on the mountains. Animals are all white, and the palaces where they live are made of gold and silver. There are also many vivid descriptions of immortals in Biography of Immortals: or hunching over into the clouds. Fly without wings; Or ride a dragon in the clouds and build day order; Or into birds and beasts, floating Qingyun; Or sneak in rivers and seas and soar in famous mountains; Or take it and get angry, and get rid of it; Or go in and out of the world without knowing it, or hide from seeing it. Fairy people can go into the earth, dive into the river and be invisible. They are omnipotent.

the immortal system in the earliest Taoist classic "Taiping Jing" is divided into six levels: "One is a divine man, the other is a real person, the third is an immortal, the fourth is a Taoist, the fifth is a saint, and the sixth is a sage, all of which help to govern heaven. God is the master of heaven, real people are the master of earth, immortals are the master of wind and rain, Taoist bishops are good or bad, saints attend to the people, sages assist saints, and manage the people's records to help Liuhe. " In the Jin Dynasty, Ge Hong's "Bao Pu Zi" divided the immortals into three classes: "The staff sergeant held the promotion of emptiness, which is called the immortal; Middle-earth travels in famous mountains, which is called the earth fairy; The corporal dies first and sloughs, which is called the corpse to solve the fairy. " "Heaven Hidden in" divides immortals into five categories; People call it a fairy in the sky, a fairy in the earth, a daffodil in the water, and a fairy who can change his magical powers. "Taizhenke" is divided into nine categories: "Shangxian, Gaoxian, Daxian, Immortal, Xuanxian, Zhenxian, Linghe and Zhixian.

According to the Seven Signs of Yunqi, Taoism has thirty-six days (four days in the sacred land, four days in Brahma, and twenty-eight days in the three realms), and the thirty-six days are always ruled by Sambo Jun.. Its desire boundary is "colored desire", "yin and yang are handed over, and people are born". Above the desire boundary, there is the color boundary and the achromatic boundary, and "people live long", but life and death are not broken. Four Brahma, also known as the kind of people's heaven and the holy disciple heaven, "life and death are beyond the reach of three disasters." Sanqing is home to nine saints, nine truths and nine immortals.

Tao Jing says: There are ten continents and three islands in the huge sea in all directions, all of which are sparsely inhabited. Where immortals travel, there is immortal grass. The ten continents are Zuzhou, Yingzhou, Xuanzhou, Yanzhou, Changzhou, Yuanzhou, Liuzhou, Shengzhou, Fenglinzhou and Juku. The three islands are Kunlun, abbot and Pengqiu. Among the famous mountains on the earth, there are ten caves, thirty-six caves and seventy-two blessed lands ruled by immortals and real people. Among them, the ten caves and the thirty-six caves are the places where God sent the immortals to rule. Seventy-two blessed places, between famous mountains and great rivers, are ruled by real people by God, and there are many places for Taoism.

Taoism believes that immortals are real, and a large number of Taoist immortals' stories, stories and stories all demonstrate the existence of immortals with vivid examples. Ge Hong's "On Immortals" and "On Vulgarity" in Bao Puzi's Inner Chapter refute all kinds of views that doubt the existence of immortals and demonstrate that immortals exist. Some people think that there must be death in existence, and there must be death in life. This is human common sense. "I have never heard of anything in the spring of ten thousand years, and I have been watching it for a long time." "Bao Puzi" said: "The husband is always alive and dead, and the truth is general. Its similarities and differences are uneven, and it is possible or not, and it changes all kinds of things. It is strange and unreasonable, and things are wrong. If you don't take it, you can't take it." It is believed that heaven and earth are infinite and electric cranes last forever, so not all people and things follow the law of life and death. Some people start from the fact that all people are born with natural gas, and conclude that all people are born with life and death. Bao Puzi pointed out that people are different and things change, so there are special people who can become immortals. Most secular people don't "know", don't "walk the streets", don't believe in immortals, and are obsessed with fame and fortune. Naturally, they can't become immortals or see immortals.

Dui Su continues to prove that immortals exist. Some people say, "A turtle can sting in the soil, and a crane can fly, so that people can sting in an instant, but they can't fly in an instant. How can they learn about their longevity and safety?" "Bao Puzi" pointed out that although people can't "sting in the earth" and "fly in the sky", among all things, people are the most spiritual, and they have their own advantages over animals. "Real people only learn their Tao today to prolong their lives, and they can learn from their food and breath, and they can't learn from their soil stinging and flying in the sky", which does not prevent them from cultivating immortals.

Taoism says that everyone has Tao, "My life depends on my absence from heaven", and everyone can cultivate immortality. First of all, the Tao gives birth to all things, and the Tao resides in things, while the Tao is eternal. "The Tao is invisible, so it can be made clear because of its birth" (see "The Old Gentleman in Taishang Neiguan Jing") and "Life is different from the Tao" (see "Lao Zi Xiang Er Zhu"), so "students" who keep the Tao can be as eternal as the Tao. "Deep-rooted" means "long-term vision". "Bao Puzi's Inner Chapter Zhi Li" said: "Madam is in the air, and the air is in people. As for everything from heaven to earth, there is nothing that goes against the air to make a living." Therefore, as long as you are convinced, keep one, and return to the roots, you can live forever and become an immortal.

Secondly, with the theory of the relationship between form and spirit, it is proved that you can cultivate immortality. Through the change of things and the role of medicine, it is analogized that immortals can become, immortals exist and immortals can learn. To this end, Taoism has formed a complete set of immortal theory and cultivation methods.

What are the differences between gods, immortals, demons, demons, ghosts and monsters in China myths and legends?

The Grand Master, Lao Zi, Lao Dan, also known as Li Er, was a real person in history and a thinker in the late Spring and Autumn Period. With the development of Taoism, the deification of Laozi is becoming more and more serious, and it is believed that being old is the origin of the universe, just like the Buddha of the Yuan Dynasty. In the Northern Wei Dynasty, the title of "too old gentleman" appeared (see "Wei Shu Shi Lao Zhi"), and later it became a formal honorific title for Taoism. Moral Buddha is located in the third floor of the highest three celestial realms, Taiqing Wonderland. The fifteenth day of the second lunar month is the God who is older than Christmas, that is, Taishang Laojun and Laozi, one of the Sanqing and the ancestor of Taoism.

Fifth, let's talk about God

The concept of God is not religious. Unlike Buddhism and immortals, God is a belief concept and an institutional concept, which should be paid attention to in detail. We don't talk about the ancient gods here, but only the gods of later generations. Some ancient gods, such as Nvwa, * * * Gong, Zhu Rong and Xingtian, were born gods of nature, which were strictly different from the so-called gods in later generations, and were commonly known as great gods or ancient great gods. The five immortals in a broad sense are gods and ghosts of heaven and earth. The immortals mentioned above refer to two immortals of heaven and earth, and the gods mentioned here refer to immortals and ghost immortals. God is a person who works in heaven or hell after death. Please note that after death, the implication is that God must have been formed after the death of his soul, without taking away his mortal body, and generally works in heaven. For example, the last one on the list of gods is God.

A person who becomes a god doesn't need a religious background, study and practice related religious classics, let alone be a Taoist or a monk. As long as you have fate, or a very good person in the dead, or a person who does more good deeds, or is respected by the people on earth, you may be named a god by heaven after death and serve as an official in heaven or hell. For example, Bao Zheng, Wen Tianxiang, Guan Yu and others in later generations did not believe in Taoism and Buddhism, and they did not practice it. Because Yang Shi had a great influence and was excellent, they were absorbed as gods by heaven after their death. Therefore, the concept of God is not a pure Taoist concept, which is different from immortal Buddha, but it is often ignored by many people.

Although today's heaven is a place where immortals and gods live together, there were no gods in the world. Before Dayu's flood control, there were only primitive Nuwa, Shennong and primitive Buddha between heaven and earth, all of which belonged to immortals. Heaven was originally the land of immortals, and the immortals in the fairy class were in charge of heaven and earth, but we can see that everything was badly managed. The sky broke and the water leaked. The king's wife lit up last month. Strange things can't be managed, so the immortals must have a team to manage heaven and earth for them, and they will have fun by themselves. This team is God. Now everyone knows that the so-called list of gods is not about a prehistoric war, but about a big recruitment of talents.

However, we have to say that God is inferior to the immortal in all aspects! First of all, God doesn't take it for granted. God is sealed up by people. Secondly, once you become a god, the attribute is doomed, and you can only be like this all your life (the god of fire can only be a fire attribute, and the god of thunder can only be a god of thunder). Last but not least, the responsibility and ability after becoming a god have nothing to do with the cultivation in front of you, no matter whether you were an ordinary person or a child of the ninth century before your death! This is quite unfair to those who want to become immortals, especially those who have practiced for hundreds of years. Therefore, we can see in the list of gods that the leader of Tongtian told all the students of the cave to keep the cave well, and never go out of the cave to cause trouble during that period, so as not to be dragged into the list of gods.

After the gods were sealed, the primitive gods were happy. Nu Wa threw the burden of marriage to Yue Lao, and the worker threw the cup filled with water to Hebo, took off the coat of God, and traveled happily. We can classify them now. Those who want to do practical things (it's raining, it's sunny, it's sending a son to marry a daughter) but have jobs and no rights are gods, while those who do nothing are immortals.

What are the differences between gods, immortals, demons, demons, ghosts and monsters in China myths and legends?

with so much talk above, especially about gods and immortals, it is inevitable that we will fall into the old-fashioned question of which level of gods and immortals is higher. In fact, that is to confuse the level of official position with the perfect level of practice. The problem of the level of gods and immortals lies in their different levels of perfection, and the ways to achieve positive results are different. One is to be sanctified in the flesh, and the other is to soar after death.