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What are state-owned assets?

What are state-owned assets?

State-owned assets, as the name implies, are the general name of state-owned property and property rights. The country belongs to the historical category, so the state-owned assets are also formed and developed with the emergence of the country. In real economic life, the concept of "state-owned assets" has two different understandings: broad and narrow.

(A) generalized state-owned assets

State-owned assets in a broad sense refer to state-owned property. Refers to the state's investment in various forms and its income, appropriation, acceptance of gifts, acquisition by virtue of state rights, or all kinds of property or property rights recognized according to law. Including:

The state's investment in enterprises in various forms and its operating assets such as income;

Non-operating assets formed by the state allocating funds to administrative institutions;

Land, forests, rivers, mineral deposits and other resource assets owned by the state according to law.

(2) State-owned assets in a narrow sense

State-owned assets in a narrow sense are operational state-owned assets, which refer to the capital and rights and interests owned by the state as the investor in the enterprise according to law. Operating assets include:

State-owned assets of enterprises;

Non-operating assets occupied and used by administrative institutions are transformed into operating assets through various forms to obtain profits;

The part of state-owned resources put into production and operation.

Other concepts:

The state refers to the funds actually invested by the state in this enterprise to assume obligations and enjoy rights, that is, the funds invested in this enterprise to form paid-in capital (share capital).

State-owned corporate capital refers to the capital invested by state-owned enterprises and state-owned institutions. Undertake obligations and enjoy rights with the assets it occupies, that is, the capital invested in this enterprise to form legal person capital (legal person shares).

The total amount of state-owned assets refers to the sum of state capital, and the share of assets that ultimately belong to the state in such projects as state-owned corporate capital, capital reserve, surplus reserve and undistributed profits.

Classification of state-owned assets:

(1) Managing state-owned assets.

Operating state-owned assets refer to the capital and rights and interests owned by the state as an investor in an enterprise according to law. Specifically, the operational state-owned assets refer to all the properties engaged in the fields of product production, circulation and commercial services. , and operate or use it according to law, and its property rights belong to the state.

Operating state-owned assets have the following characteristics:

motility

value added

Diversity of management methods

Classification of operating state-owned assets:

1, according to different industrial sectors, divided into:

Assets that are basically engaged in the production and operation activities of the primary industry

Assets that are basically engaged in the production and operation activities of the secondary industry.

Assets of the main departments of the tertiary industry engaged in production and business activities

Other operating state-owned assets

2, according to the nature of enterprise assets management activities, operating state-owned assets can be divided into:

Financial assets of state-owned enterprises

Assets of non-financial state-owned enterprises

3, according to whether the direct investment by the state, can be divided into:

Operating state-owned assets formed by state direct investment.

Operating state-owned assets formed by indirect state investment.

4, according to the different fields, can be divided into:

Domestic operating state-owned assets

Overseas operating state-owned assets

5, according to the different proportion of state-owned capital in enterprises, operating state-owned assets can be divided into:

Assets of wholly state-owned enterprises

Assets of state-owned holding enterprises

Assets of state-owned enterprises

6, according to the different administrative levels, can be divided into:

Operating assets managed by the central government

Operating assets managed by local governments.

(2) administrative state-owned assets.

State-owned assets of administrative institutions refer to the sum of various economic resources that administrative institutions possess, use and legally confirm as state-owned and can be measured in money. Including: assets allocated by the state to administrative institutions, assets formed by administrative units using state-owned assets to organize income in accordance with national policies, and assets accepted by donations and other legally recognized state-owned assets.

Characteristics of administrative state-owned assets;

Non-productivity in allocation field

Serve the purpose of use

Indirectness of fund compensation and expansion

Free possession and use

Classification of administrative state-owned assets:

According to different administrative levels, it can be divided into central administrative state-owned assets and local administrative state-owned assets.

According to different forms of existence, it can be divided into current assets and solid assets >>

What are state-owned assets? What are their classifications? What are their ranges? How to define ownership?

I. Concept

State-owned assets are the sum total of various economic resources legally owned by the state and capable of providing economic and social benefits for the country. It is the floorboard of the state-owned property and property rights. The country belongs to the historical category, so the state-owned assets are also formed and developed with the emergence of the country. In real economic life, the concept of "state-owned assets" has two different understandings: broad and narrow.

State-owned assets in broad sense

That is, state-owned property refers to all kinds of property, materials, creditor's rights and other rights and interests owned by the state, including: 1. Property belonging to the state obtained according to national laws; 2. Property that should be owned by the state based on the exercise of state administrative power; 3. Various assets invested by the state in various ways; 4. Property owned by the state because of accepting various gifts; 5. Property that should be owned by the state due to the income from the existing assets of the state.

State-owned assets in a narrow sense

The sum of all kinds of economic resources legally owned by the country and capable of providing future benefits for the country. Operating state-owned assets refer to the capital and rights legally owned by the state as the investor in the enterprise. Operating assets include: state-owned assets of enterprises; Non-operating assets occupied and used by administrative institutions are transformed into operating assets through various forms to obtain profits; The part of state-owned resources put into production and operation.

Other concepts

The state refers to the funds actually invested by the state in this enterprise to assume obligations and enjoy rights, that is, the funds invested in this enterprise to form paid-in capital (share capital). State-owned corporate capital refers to the capital invested by state-owned enterprises and state-owned institutions. Undertake obligations and enjoy rights with the assets it occupies, that is, the capital invested in this enterprise to form legal person capital (legal person shares). The total amount of state-owned assets refers to the sum of state capital, and the share of assets that ultimately belong to the state in such projects as state-owned corporate capital, capital reserve, surplus reserve and undistributed profits.

Second, the classification of state-owned assets

Operating state-owned assets

Operating state-owned assets refer to the capital and rights and interests owned by the state as an investor in an enterprise according to law. Specifically, the operational state-owned assets refer to all the properties engaged in the fields of product production, circulation and commercial services. , and operate or use it according to law, and its property rights belong to the state.

Characteristics of operating state-owned assets:

Sports, value-added, diversified management methods.

Operating state-owned assets

Characteristics of operating state-owned assets: liquidity, appreciation and diversity of management methods. Classification of operating state-owned assets:

1, according to different industrial sectors:

(1) Assets that are basically engaged in the production and operation activities of the primary industry.

(2) assets that are basically engaged in the production and operation activities of the secondary industry.

(3) the assets of the main departments of the tertiary industry engaged in production and business activities.

(four) other operating state-owned assets.

2, according to the nature of enterprise assets management activities:

(1) Assets of financial state-owned enterprises

(2) Assets of non-financial state-owned enterprises

3. According to whether it is directly invested by the state: operating state-owned assets formed by direct state investment and operating state-owned assets formed by indirect state investment.

4. According to different fields: domestic operating state-owned assets and overseas operating state-owned assets.

5, according to the different proportion of state-owned capital in the enterprise:

(1) Assets of wholly state-owned enterprises

(2) Assets of state-owned holding enterprises

(3) The state shares the assets of the enterprise.

6. According to different administrative levels: operating assets managed by the central government and operating assets managed by local governments.

Administrative state-owned assets

State-owned assets of administrative institutions refer to the sum of various economic resources that administrative institutions possess, use and legally confirm as state-owned and can be measured in money. Including: assets allocated by the state to administrative institutions, assets formed by administrative units using state-owned assets to organize income in accordance with national policies, and assets accepted by donations and other legally recognized state-owned assets.

Administrative state-owned assets

State-owned assets of administrative institutions refer to the sum of various economic resources that administrative institutions possess, use and legally confirm as state-owned and can be measured in money. Including: assets allocated by the state to administrative institutions, and administrative institutions use state-owned assets in accordance with national policies ... >>

What are state-owned assets?

State-owned assets are the sum total of various economic resources legally owned by the state and capable of providing economic and social benefits for the country. It is the floorboard of all state-owned property and property rights. State-owned assets in a broad sense refer to all kinds of property, materials, creditor's rights and other rights and interests owned by the state, including: 1 Property that should be owned by the state and obtained in accordance with the laws of the state; 2. Property that should be owned by the state based on the exercise of state administrative power; 3. Various assets invested by the state in various ways; 4. Property owned by the state because of accepting various gifts; 5. Property that should be owned by the state due to the income from the existing assets of the state. State-owned assets in a narrow sense are the sum total of various economic resources legally owned by the state and able to provide future benefits for the country. Operating state-owned assets refer to the capital and rights legally owned by the state as the investor in the enterprise. Operating assets include: state-owned assets of enterprises; Non-operating assets occupied and used by administrative institutions are transformed into operating assets through various forms to obtain profits; The part of state-owned resources put into production and operation. Classification and operation of state-owned assets State-owned assets Operation of state-owned assets refers to the capital and rights and interests owned by the state as an investor in accordance with the law. Specifically, the operational state-owned assets refer to all the properties engaged in the fields of product production, circulation and commercial services. , and operate or use it according to law, and its property rights belong to the state. Operating state-owned assets have the characteristics of liquidity, appreciation and diversity of management methods. State-owned assets of administrative institutions State-owned assets of administrative institutions refer to the sum of all kinds of economic resources that administrative institutions possess, use and legally confirm as state-owned and can be measured in money. Including: assets allocated by the state to administrative institutions, assets formed by administrative units using state-owned assets to organize income in accordance with national policies, and assets accepted by donations and other legally recognized state-owned assets. Resource state-owned assets Resource state-owned assets refer to land, forests, mineral deposits and other resources owned by the state. Edit this paragraph Operating state-owned assets Operating state-owned assets refer to the capital and rights legally owned by the state as the investor in the enterprise. Specifically, the management of state-owned assets, from product production, circulation, business services and other state-owned assets. Property that is operated or used according to law and whose property rights belong to the state. Characteristics of operating state-owned assets: liquidity, appreciation and diversity of management methods. Classification of operating state-owned assets: 1, classified by different industrial sectors: 1 assets basically engaged in production and operation activities of primary industry 2 assets basically engaged in production and operation activities of secondary industry 3 assets basically engaged in production and operation activities of major sectors of tertiary industry 4 other operating state-owned assets 2, assets of financial state-owned enterprises 2 assets of non-financial state-owned enterprises 3, assets of direct investment by the state or not: 4. According to different fields: domestic operating state-owned assets and overseas operating state-owned assets. 5. According to the proportion of state-owned capital in enterprises: 1 assets of wholly state-owned enterprises, 2 assets of state-owned holding enterprises, 3 assets of state-owned enterprises, 6. According to different administrative levels: operating assets managed by the central government and operating assets managed by the local government, the state-owned assets of administrative institutions in this paragraph refer to various economic resources that are possessed and used by administrative institutions, legally recognized as state-owned and can be measured in money. Including: assets allocated by the state to administrative institutions, assets formed by administrative units using state-owned assets to organize income in accordance with national policies, and assets accepted by donations and other legally recognized state-owned assets. The characteristics of administrative state-owned assets are unproductive in the field of allocation, service in the purpose of use, and indirect in the compensation and expansion of funds. According to the different forms of existence, the classification of administrative state-owned assets occupied and used free of charge can be divided into central administrative state-owned assets and local administrative state-owned assets, which can be divided into current assets, fixed assets, materials and low-value consumables, long-term investment, intangible assets and other assets. The resource state-owned assets in this paragraph refer to>

What do you mean by state-owned assets?

Changing a wholly state-owned enterprise into a wholly state-owned company belongs to enterprise restructuring. However, changing a wholly state-owned company into a wholly state-owned enterprise does not belong to enterprise restructuring.

What is the certificate of state-owned assets?

Property right registration certificate issued by the state-owned assets department

What is the process of purchasing state-owned assets?

In order to strengthen the management of state-owned assets and prevent the loss of state-owned assets, according to the Interim Measures for the Management of State-owned Assets in Administrative Units (Order No.35 of the Ministry of Finance), the Interim Measures for the Management of State-owned Assets in Public Institutions (Order No.36 of the Ministry of Finance), the Measures for the Evaluation and Management of State-owned Assets (Order No.965438 of the State Council +0) and the Interim Measures for the Management of State-owned Property Rights Transfer of Enterprises (Order No.3 of the Ministry)

First, the official car disposal procedures

1, the unit submits an application for the disposal of official vehicles to the state-owned assets management department and the opinions of * * * and the competent department, and fills in the Approval Form for the Disposal of State-owned Assets (in triplicate).

2. Provide relevant information about the original value of assets and relevant certificates of vehicles, and store the vehicles in the designated place.

3. The state-owned asset management department entrusts the asset appraisal institution to evaluate the vehicle, and approves and confirms the evaluation results within the specified time.

4. Entrust property rights trading institutions to conduct public bidding in accordance with the prescribed procedures and the principles of openness, fairness and impartiality; The notice period of vehicle disposal shall be no less than 7 days, and the vehicle display period shall be no less than 2 days. When the disposal bid is lower than 90% of the approved price, it shall be disposed of again according to the prescribed procedures.

5, the disposal of funds paid in full to the county financial accounts; Vehicle disposal assessment fees, announcement fees, transaction fees and other expenses are paid in the vehicle disposal price, and the net income from vehicle disposal is paid into the county-level state treasury according to regulations.

6. Scrap vehicles shall be provided by the disposal unit with technical department identification data and documents for handling abnormal losses, which shall be handed over to the material recycling company for recycling after being approved by the competent department and the state-owned assets management department, and the recycling company shall issue a certificate for recycling scrapped vehicles, and the scrapped income shall be paid into the county financial special account.

Second, the disposal procedures of land and housing assets

1. The unit submits an application for asset disposal to the state-owned assets management department and relevant resolutions of the competent department, and fills in the Approval Form for Disposal of State-owned Assets (in triplicate).

2. Provide relevant information about the original value of assets and relevant vouchers of assets.

3, the state-owned assets management department to check the asset license, license is not uniform, ownership is unclear, by the asset disposal unit to land, real estate and other relevant administrative departments to verify the relevant procedures; If the disposal of state-owned land needs to change the land use, the asset disposal unit shall provide the relevant examination and approval procedures of the land and planning departments.

4. The state-owned asset management department entrusts an appraisal institution with corresponding asset appraisal qualification to conduct asset appraisal; And approve and confirm the evaluation results within the specified time.

5, by the property rights trading institutions in accordance with the prescribed procedures, follow the principles of openness, fairness and justice, to tender, auction or listing for disposal; The disposal announcement period is not less than 20 days;

6, the disposal income paid in full to the county financial accounts; The disposal assessment fee, announcement fee, transaction fee and other expenses are paid in the asset disposal price, and the net income from asset disposal is paid into the county-level treasury according to regulations.

Three, the state-owned assets allocation procedures

1. The asset transfer-in unit submits an application for the transfer-in of state-owned assets to the state-owned assets management department, with the opinions and materials of the competent department and the asset transfer-out unit attached.

2. Provide relevant information about the original value of assets and relevant certificates of assets. The assets allocated with compensation shall be appraised by an appraisal institution with appraisal qualification.

3, out of the unit to fill in the approval form for the allocation of state-owned assets.

4, approved by the state-owned assets management department, paid transferred to the unit, will be paid transferred to the county financial accounts.

Four, the state-owned assets scrapped procedures

1. Submit the application for scrapping assets to the state-owned assets management department and the audit opinions of the competent department, and fill in the Approval Form for Scrapping State-owned Assets.

2. Provide relevant information about the original value of assets and relevant vouchers of assets.

3, provide technical department appraisal data and abnormal loss responsibility handling documents.

What is state-owned assets reform?

At present, the assets of state-owned enterprises in China are not proportional to the operating efficiency of state-owned enterprises, that is, enough assets account for more than 60%, while the contribution of state-owned enterprises to GDP is only about 30%, that is, the operating efficiency of state-owned enterprises is too low, so the reform of state-owned assets should improve the operating efficiency of ordinary assets. Since the efficiency of state-owned enterprises is so low and that of private enterprises is so high (accounting for 70% of GDP), we should reduce the proportion of state-owned operating assets and increase the proportion of private economy, so as to effectively improve the efficiency of the whole national economy.

What do you mean by state-owned background?

The background of state-owned assets is the background of state-owned assets, and enterprise assets have state-owned factors, such as loan offices.

What is the relationship between state-owned assets and state-owned enterprises?

The assets of state-owned enterprises are state-owned assets.

What does "free transfer of state-owned assets" mean?

For example, 654.38+0 billion of all industries in the country were transferred to our company, and 654.38+0 billion were free.