Yuanjiang County, Yuxi City, Yunnan Province belongs to which city and which district.

Located in Yuanjiang County, Yuxi City, Yunnan Province

Yuanjiang Hani, Yi and Dai Autonomous County is a county subordinate to Yuxi City, Yunnan Province, China. East longitude10139'-102 22', north latitude 2318'-23 55'. It covers an area of 2,858 square kilometers and has a population of 200,328 in 2008. The county government is located in Lijiang Town.

administrative division

At present, it has jurisdiction over Lijiang Town, Yuan Yin Town, Qinglongchang Town and Dong 'e Town; Yangcha Street Township, Yangjie Street Township, Nanuo Township, Wadi Township, Mili Township and Longtan Township.

In the south of the colorful clouds of Lvwanjiao, there is a magical and beautiful land-Yuanjiang Hani, Yi and Dai Autonomous County. She is located in the south-central part of Yunnan Province, named after being located in the middle and upper reaches of Yuanjiang River in the Red River Basin. The county seat is located on both sides of Yuanjiang River, at the intersection of National Highway 2 13 and Red River Economic Trunk, and it is the only land passage from Yunnan Province to South Asia and Southeast Asia. It is 2 10 km away from Kunming, and it is the nearest hot city to the provincial capital. It now governs 4 towns, 6 townships and 4 farms, with a total area of 2,858 square kilometers. It is an ethnic autonomous county with Hani, Yi and Dai as the main body and multi-ethnic harmonious coexistence.

physical geography

Yuanjiang is famous for its beautiful mountains and rivers, beautiful birds and flowers, and rare treasures. It has the reputation of "Xiongzhen in South Yunnan" in ancient times, and now it has the reputation of "natural greenhouse" and "pearl in mourning". There are mountains and rivers and dams in the territory, and the three-dimensional climate characteristics are outstanding. The highest altitude is 2580 meters and the lowest altitude is 327 meters. The annual average temperature is 23.8℃, and there is no frost all year round. The average annual precipitation is 365,438+48.3 million cubic meters. There are1660,000 mu hot spots below1300m, and there are more than 200,000 mu hot spots to be developed below1000m. The vegetation coverage rate of the county is 62.9%, and the forest coverage rate is 39.5%. The unique natural endowment makes Yuanjiang rich in mineral and biological resources. The minerals that have been identified include gold, silver, copper, cobalt, nickel, gypsum and serpentine. Among them, the nickel mine reserves are about 533,000 tons, ranking second in the country. There are more than 0/00 species of wild animals, 0/63 species of crops, 228 species of cash crops, more than 2,000 species of trees, and more than 70 species of medicinal materials, belonging to 87 genera of 58 families and 224 species of flowers. Among them, mango, litchi, banana, pineapple and other economic forest fruits and aloe, jasmine, tropical flowers and other characteristic biological resources have outstanding advantages. Yuanjiang is beautiful all year round, with fragrant fruits and flowers. This is a fertile ground for sightseeing, investment and development.

tourist resources

Yuanjiang has a long history and culture, beautiful natural scenery and rich ethnic customs. It is one of the "Thousand Miles Frontier Cultural Corridor Counties" in Yunnan. As early as the primitive society, there were people living here, the original cultural treasure of 3 thousand years ago-its colorful cliffs; The bronze culture before 2000 was brilliant. The tropical scenery on both sides of the Yuanjiang River Valley, the Hani terraced fields in Ailao cold Liangshan area, and more than a dozen brothers living here together constitute a colorful picture full of national cultural charm. County National Song and Dance Troupe enjoys a world-renowned reputation and has been awarded the honorary titles of "National Advanced Collective of Rural Cultural and Artistic Work" and "National Advanced Collective of Wulan Qi Mu Performance Team" by the state.

economic development

With the 50-year progress of New China, the people of Yuanjiang have created brilliance and achievements with wisdom and sweat. 1980, Yuanjiang and the spring breeze of reform and opening up established ethnic autonomous counties. The 20 years since the establishment of Autonomous County is a new period in which Yuanjiang's social economy has stepped into rapid development and constantly surpassed itself. The people of all ethnic groups in the county are United and brave in innovation, and have embarked on the Yuanjiang road of "combining mountains and dams, harnessing hydropower, developing hot spots and revitalizing the economy". At the turn of the century, which is about to enter the new millennium, the county party committee and government face challenges, seize opportunities, emancipate their minds, seek truth from facts and make bold innovations. Starting from improving the quality and efficiency of county economy, enhancing the comprehensive strength and market competitiveness of the county, they strategically adjusted the economic structure of Yuanjiang and achieved remarkable results.

Yuanjiang's traditional agricultural economic strength, mainly grain, sugarcane, flue-cured tobacco, tropical fruits, animal husbandry, dried fruits and tropical aquatic products, has been continuously strengthened, and emerging industries, mainly aloe, jasmine and tropical flowers, have developed strongly and begun to take shape. Yuanjiang conforms to the development strategy of "a strong green economy province" in Yunnan Province and puts forward the development idea of building a "green economy county". According to the development idea of building Yuanjiang into "the largest aloe base county in China", "the largest jasmine tea processing base county in Yunnan Province" and "one of the flower export base counties in Yunnan Province", we have made great efforts to develop innovative industries of biological resources such as aloe, jasmine and tropical flowers, and made breakthrough progress, which has been affirmed and supported by provincial and municipal leaders. At present, the area of planting aloe, jasmine, tropical flowers, bananas and fruit cane in the county is 27,024 mu. Sugarcane, early indica rice and early winter vegetables have been reduced from149,000 mu to1.8 million mu, and the land has been transferred to 3 1 10,000 mu, so as to develop efficient agriculture, innovative industries of biological resources and return farmland to forests. The improvement of mango varieties was further accelerated, with the area stabilized at 40,000 mu and the planting structure further optimized. The county's water conservancy degree reached 62.8%, and the dam area reached 85%, which laid a solid foundation for the adjustment of agricultural industrial structure and the development of innovative industries with characteristic biological resources in Yuanjiang.

Industrial economic production continued to develop and economic benefits improved. The traditional industrial economy is dominated by sugar industry, building materials industry and hydropower industry, with an annual output of 60,000 tons of sugar, 420,000 tons of cement and an annual power generation of more than 300 million kWh. It exports more than 654.38+billion kWh to Yuxi and Kunming every year, making it one of the first 100 primary power consumption counties in China. In the past two years, the county party committee and government have focused on the reform of state-owned enterprises and actively promoted various reforms. The pillar industries of sugar industry turned losses into profits as a whole; The reform of hydropower enterprises and supply and marketing cooperatives has been formulated and is being implemented as planned; The internal management of industrial enterprises and commercial enterprises with cost reduction as the core has been generally strengthened and improved, and the financial reform with emphasis on strengthening financial management is being effectively promoted.

In 2008, the county's gross domestic product (GDP) reached 2,268.52 million yuan, an increase of 349.79 million yuan over the previous year, of which: the added value of the primary industry (agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry, fishery and its service industry) was 816.74 million yuan, an increase of150.97 million yuan over the previous year; The added value of the secondary industry (industry and construction) was 636.83 million yuan, an increase of 87.67 million yuan over the previous year; The added value of tertiary industry was 814.95 million yuan, an increase of1150,000 yuan over the previous year. According to the comparable price in 2005, the total output value was1858.99 million yuan, an increase of1/0.72%, of which: the added value of the primary industry was 620.95 million yuan, an increase of 8.12%; The added value of the secondary industry was 520.77 million yuan, an increase of19.43%; The added value of tertiary industry was 717.27 million yuan, up by 9.75%. Per capita GDP 10488 yuan, an increase of 1560 yuan over the previous year, and an increase of 10.99% at comparable prices. The added value of the county's non-public sector of the economy was 975.99 million yuan, accounting for 43.0% of the GDP, an increase of 65,438 0.8 percentage points over the previous year.

The annual industrial added value was 548,465,438+million yuan, an increase of 54.48 million yuan over the previous year, with an increase of 16.22% at comparable prices.

In 2008, the fixed assets investment of the whole society was 730.79 million yuan, an increase of170.25 million yuan over the previous year, with an increase of 30.37%.

In 2008, the total retail sales of social consumer goods in the county reached 7 178 1000 yuan, an increase of 1 1953 yuan, an increase of 1.9%.

Overseas tourists were received 137 person-times, a decrease of 150 person-times or 52.26% compared with the previous year. Received 443,700 domestic tourists, a decrease of 55,300 from the previous year, down by10.82%; The social income of tourism was1564.627 million yuan, a decrease of 9.391200 yuan, or 5.66%.

In 2008, the county's total fiscal revenue was 247.99 million yuan, an increase of 25.04 million yuan over the previous year, with an increase of 654.38+065.438+0.23%, of which: the central level revenue was 83.92 million yuan, a decrease of 4.77 million yuan or 5.38% over the previous year; The provincial income was 24.87 million yuan, an increase of 1, 26 1, 000 yuan, an increase of 1, 002.85%; County income139.2 million yuan, an increase of17.2 million yuan over the previous year, an increase of 14. 10%.

The average annual salary of employees in the county is 24,086 yuan, an increase of 308 1 yuan, an increase of 14.67%. In 2008, the per capita net income of farmers was 4,006 yuan, an increase of 8 18 yuan, or 25.66%.

At the end of 2008, there were 58,694 households with a total population of 200,328, an increase of 32 people over the previous year, including 65,438 males and 002,685 females; Agricultural population 173023, non-agricultural population 27305. Minority population 160428, accounting for 80.08% of the total population, of which: Hani nationality 8296 1, accounting for 41.41%; 44 192 Yi people, accounting for 22.06%; There are 24,555 Dai people, accounting for 12.26%. The annual birth rate was 7.22‰, 900 people died, the mortality rate was 4.50‰, and the natural population growth rate was 2.72‰, which was 0. 1‰ higher than the previous year.

infrastructure

The scale of infrastructure construction has expanded, investment has increased, the level has improved, and the hardware environment has been continuously improved. Yuanjiang has the largest investment scale in history, covering an area of 1 km2. The construction of a new county with perfect functions, reasonable layout and beautiful environment has been basically completed. The daily water supply capacity of the county waterworks is 6.5438+0.65 million tons; The county's highway mileage is 2502 kilometers, and the asphalt cement pavement is 268.5 kilometers. The traffic rate of village committees in the county is 100%, and the main roads in the dam area are basically concrete pavements. Posts and telecommunications have developed rapidly. By the end of 2000, there were more than 22,366 telephone users, and the telephone penetration rate per 100 people was 1 1.6. The radio and television industry has developed vigorously, with the radio coverage rate reaching 100% and the television coverage rate reaching 98%. The financial work was intensified, and the fiscal revenue in 2000 was 86.99 million yuan. A number of hotels with elegant environment, high grade and strong reception capacity have been built one after another, welcoming guests from all over the world with excellent service.

New breakthroughs have been made in opening up. Yuanjiang County was listed as an open county by the State Council in 199 1 year. In recent years, the work of opening to the outside world has focused on increasing farmers' income, increasing agricultural benefits, benefiting enterprises and increasing finance, and established the idea of "not seeking everything, but seeking everything" to encourage and support enterprises outside the county to develop characteristic biological resources industries in the county; Further optimize the soft investment environment, implement the treatment of county residents, safeguard the legitimate rights and interests of investors, strive to improve the hard investment environment, and strengthen the construction of water, electricity, roads, communications and other supporting facilities in emerging industrial planning parks such as aloe vera, jasmine and tropical flowers; Establish the innovative concept of "giving before taking, releasing water to raise fish", vigorously promote the development of non-public economy and create good conditions for the development of operators. At present, foreign-invested enterprises have become the driving force for the innovation and development of emerging industries in Yuanjiang.

In order to achieve the grand goal of development in the new century, under the leadership of the county party committee and the county government, the 6,543.8+0.9 million people of all ethnic groups in Yuanjiang County have made unremitting efforts to deeply understand the profound connotation of General Secretary Jiang's "innovation is the soul of a nation's progress and an inexhaustible motive force for a country's development", and constantly innovate from the aspects of ideology, system, mechanism and technology to realize the "green" dream.

On the journey of the new millennium, people of all ethnic groups in Yuanjiang will continue to hold high the great banner of Deng Xiaoping Theory, deepen reform and open wider to the outside world, and sincerely invite friends at home and abroad to write a magnificent chapter of Yuanjiang in the new century with diligence and wisdom.

On February 22, 20 18, Yuanjiang county was included in the list of counties (cities, districts) with basically balanced development of compulsory education in China in 20 17.

20 17, 171October 27th, the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development named Yuanjiang County as the national garden county in 20 17.